See 凍える on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語下一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "凍える",
"ruby": [
[
"凍",
"こご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kogoeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "凍え",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kogoe",
"ruby": [
[
"凍",
"こご"
]
]
},
{
"form": "凍えた",
"roman": "kogoeta",
"ruby": [
[
"凍",
"こご"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凍え",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "凍e",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "凍え",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "凍e",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "凍ere",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "凍eyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "凍ero",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍erareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍esaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍esasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍erareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍ereru³",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍eyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍enai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍enu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍en",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍ezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍emasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍eta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍ete",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍ereba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"凍(こご)える (kogoeru)常用於（生物的）身體部位凍僵，而凍(こお)る (kōru)通常用於物品（如水結冰）。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"roman": "te ga kogoeru",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"凍",
"こご"
]
],
"text": "手が凍える",
"translation": "手凍僵了"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
18
]
],
"ref": "1977，“津軽海峡・冬景色(つがるかいきょう・ふゆげしき) (Tsugaru Kaikyō Fuyugeshiki) [津輕海峽·冬景色]”, 阿久悠(あくゆう) (Aku Yū) [阿久悠] 作詞, 演出者 石川(いしかわ)さゆり (Ishikawa Sayuri) [石川小百合]:",
"roman": "kogoesō na kamome mitsume naiteimashita",
"ruby": [
[
"鴎",
"かもめ"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"泣",
"な"
]
],
"text": "こごえそうな鴎見つめ泣いていました",
"translation": "凝視著在嚴寒中（字面意思「似乎會凍僵」）飛翔的海鷗，我哭了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"凍僵"
],
"id": "zh-凍える-ja-verb-i01CApO0"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こごえる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kògóérú]"
},
{
"other": "こごえる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kògóéꜜrù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɡo̞e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "凍える"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語一段動詞",
"日語下一段動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "凍える",
"ruby": [
[
"凍",
"こご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kogoeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "凍え",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kogoe",
"ruby": [
[
"凍",
"こご"
]
]
},
{
"form": "凍えた",
"roman": "kogoeta",
"ruby": [
[
"凍",
"こご"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凍え",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "凍e",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "凍え",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "凍e",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "凍ere",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "凍eyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "凍ero",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍erareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍esaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍esasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍erareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍ereru³",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍eyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍enai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍enu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍en",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍ezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍emasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍eta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍ete",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "凍えれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "凍ereba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"凍(こご)える (kogoeru)常用於（生物的）身體部位凍僵，而凍(こお)る (kōru)通常用於物品（如水結冰）。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"roman": "te ga kogoeru",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"凍",
"こご"
]
],
"text": "手が凍える",
"translation": "手凍僵了"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
18
]
],
"ref": "1977，“津軽海峡・冬景色(つがるかいきょう・ふゆげしき) (Tsugaru Kaikyō Fuyugeshiki) [津輕海峽·冬景色]”, 阿久悠(あくゆう) (Aku Yū) [阿久悠] 作詞, 演出者 石川(いしかわ)さゆり (Ishikawa Sayuri) [石川小百合]:",
"roman": "kogoesō na kamome mitsume naiteimashita",
"ruby": [
[
"鴎",
"かもめ"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"泣",
"な"
]
],
"text": "こごえそうな鴎見つめ泣いていました",
"translation": "凝視著在嚴寒中（字面意思「似乎會凍僵」）飛翔的海鷗，我哭了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"凍僵"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こごえる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kògóérú]"
},
{
"other": "こごえる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kògóéꜜrù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɡo̞e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "凍える"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 凍える meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.