See 先苦後甘 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "先甘後苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "先甘后苦"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「先」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「後」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「甘」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「苦」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "先苦后甘",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"指经历苦难后过上幸福的日子。"
],
"id": "zh-先苦後甘-zh-phrase-4SvzTU4-"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiānkǔhòugān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄎㄨˇ ㄏㄡˋ ㄍㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiānkǔhòugān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄎㄨˇ ㄏㄡˋ ㄍㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "siankǔhòugan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsien¹-kʻu³-hou⁴-kan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syān-kǔ-hòu-gān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shiankuuhowgan"
},
{
"roman": "sjanʹkuxouganʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сянькухоугань"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xoʊ̯⁵¹ kän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiānkǔhòutián",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "先苦後甜"
},
{
"roman": "xiānkǔhòutián",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "先苦后甜"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "先苦後甘"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "先甘後苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "先甘后苦"
}
],
"categories": [
"官話成語",
"官話詞元",
"帶「先」的漢語詞",
"帶「後」的漢語詞",
"帶「甘」的漢語詞",
"帶「苦」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語成語",
"漢語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "先苦后甘",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"指经历苦难后过上幸福的日子。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiānkǔhòugān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄎㄨˇ ㄏㄡˋ ㄍㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiānkǔhòugān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄎㄨˇ ㄏㄡˋ ㄍㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "siankǔhòugan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsien¹-kʻu³-hou⁴-kan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syān-kǔ-hòu-gān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shiankuuhowgan"
},
{
"roman": "sjanʹkuxouganʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сянькухоугань"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xoʊ̯⁵¹ kän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiānkǔhòutián",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "先苦後甜"
},
{
"roman": "xiānkǔhòutián",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "先苦后甜"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "先苦後甘"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 先苦後甘 meaning in All languages combined (1.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.