"いとこ" meaning in All languages combined

See いとこ on Wiktionary

Noun [古日語]

Forms: ito₁ko₁ [romanization]
Etymology: 源自詞根 ito-；和現代日語的愛しい (itoshii, “親愛的，珍貴的”) + 子 (ko₁, “孩子”)。
  1. 親近的人、家庭成員或其他心愛的人
    Sense id: zh-いとこ-ojp-noun-DZLEis-R
  2. 堂表親
    Sense id: zh-いとこ-ojp-noun-p19TCUTL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 古典日語名詞, 古典日語複合詞, 古典日語詞元

Noun [日語]

Forms: itoko [romanization]
Etymology: ⟨ito₁ko₁⟩ → */itʷokʷo/ → /itoko/ 與古典日語 いとこ (ito₁ko₁, “親近、同家族或心愛的人”) 同源並擴展其語義。
  1. 堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：
    従兄弟： 堂兄弟，表兄弟
    従兄： 堂兄，表兄
    Sense id: zh-いとこ-ja-noun-Q0-5c~MV
  2. 堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：
    従兄弟： 堂兄弟，表兄弟
    従弟： 堂弟，表弟
    Sense id: zh-いとこ-ja-noun-tvzH3qJs
  3. 堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：
    従姉妹： 堂姐妹，表姐妹
    従姉： 堂姐，表姐
    Sense id: zh-いとこ-ja-noun-8brNOb3D
  4. 堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：
    従姉妹： 堂姐妹，表姐妹
    従妹： 堂妹，表妹
    Sense id: zh-いとこ-ja-noun-hDF396UE
  5. 堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：
    従兄妹： 堂兄妹，表兄妹
    Sense id: zh-いとこ-ja-noun-5QDjnpcy
  6. 堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：
    従姉弟： 堂姐弟，表姐弟
    Sense id: zh-いとこ-ja-noun-X5R5HtAD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 日語名詞, 日語平假名, 日語詞元 Derived forms: いと (ito), いとこ合わせ (itokoawase) (ruby: 合(あ)), いとこ大伯父 (itoko-ōoji) (ruby: 大(おお), 伯父(おじ)), いとこ大伯母 (itoko-ōoba) (ruby: 大(おお), 伯母(おば)), いとこ伯父 (itoko-oji) (ruby: 伯父(おじ)), いとこ伯母 (itoko-oba) (ruby: 伯母(おば)), いとこ語り (itokogatari) (ruby: 語(がた)), いとこ婚 (itokokon) (ruby: 婚(こん)), いとこ汁 (itokojiru) (ruby: 汁(じる)), いとこずから (itokozukara), いとこ夫 (itokose) (ruby: 夫(せ)), いとこ違い (itokochigai) (ruby: 違(ちが)), いとこ漬け (itokozuke) (ruby: 漬(づ)), いとこ同士 (itoko dōshi) (ruby: 同(どう), 士(し)), いとこ名乗り (itoko nanori) (ruby: 名(な), 乗(の)), いとこ煮 (itokoni) (ruby: 煮(に)), いとこはとこ (itoko hatoko), いとこ半 (itokohan) (ruby: 半(はん)), いやいとこ (iyaitoko), 差し渡しのいとこ (sashiwatashi no itoko) (ruby: 差(さ), 渡(わた)), 跛いとこ (chinba itoko) (ruby: 跛(ちんば)), 麦のいとこ (mugi no itoko) (ruby: 麦(むぎ)) Derived forms (遠房堂表親): いやいとこ (iyaitoko), ふたいとこ (futaitoko), またいとこ (mataitoko)

Download JSONL data for いとこ meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語平假名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "iyaitoko",
      "sense": "遠房堂表親",
      "word": "いやいとこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ito",
      "word": "いと"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokoawase",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "合",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ合わせ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko-ōoji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "伯父",
          "おじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ大伯父"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko-ōoba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "伯母",
          "おば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ大伯母"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko-oji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯父",
          "おじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ伯父"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko-oba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯母",
          "おば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ伯母"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokogatari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "語",
          "がた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ語り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokokon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ婚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokojiru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "汁",
          "じる"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ汁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokozukara",
      "word": "いとこずから"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokose",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夫",
          "せ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ夫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokochigai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "違",
          "ちが"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ違い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokozuke",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漬",
          "づ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ漬け"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko dōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ同士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko nanori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "名",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "乗",
          "の"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ名乗り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokoni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "煮",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ煮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko hatoko",
      "word": "いとこはとこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokohan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "半",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ半"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iyaitoko",
      "word": "いやいとこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sashiwatashi no itoko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "差",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "渡",
          "わた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "差し渡しのいとこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chinba itoko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "跛",
          "ちんば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "跛いとこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "futaitoko",
      "sense": "遠房堂表親",
      "word": "ふたいとこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mataitoko",
      "sense": "遠房堂表親",
      "word": "またいとこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mugi no itoko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "麦",
          "むぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "麦のいとこ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨ito₁ko₁⟩ → */itʷokʷo/ → /itoko/\n與古典日語 いとこ (ito₁ko₁, “親近、同家族或心愛的人”) 同源並擴展其語義。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "itoko",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：",
        "従兄弟： 堂兄弟，表兄弟",
        "従兄： 堂兄，表兄"
      ],
      "id": "zh-いとこ-ja-noun-Q0-5c~MV"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：",
        "従兄弟： 堂兄弟，表兄弟",
        "従弟： 堂弟，表弟"
      ],
      "id": "zh-いとこ-ja-noun-tvzH3qJs"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：",
        "従姉妹： 堂姐妹，表姐妹",
        "従姉： 堂姐，表姐"
      ],
      "id": "zh-いとこ-ja-noun-8brNOb3D"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：",
        "従姉妹： 堂姐妹，表姐妹",
        "従妹： 堂妹，表妹"
      ],
      "id": "zh-いとこ-ja-noun-hDF396UE"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：",
        "従兄妹： 堂兄妹，表兄妹"
      ],
      "id": "zh-いとこ-ja-noun-5QDjnpcy"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：",
        "従姉弟： 堂姐弟，表姐弟"
      ],
      "id": "zh-いとこ-ja-noun-X5R5HtAD"
    }
  ],
  "word": "いとこ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "roman": "itoko",
      "word": "愛子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko",
      "word": "いとこ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自詞根 ito-；和現代日語的愛しい (itoshii, “親愛的，珍貴的”) + 子 (ko₁, “孩子”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ito₁ko₁",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古日語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "親近的人、家庭成員或其他心愛的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-いとこ-ojp-noun-DZLEis-R"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堂表親"
      ],
      "id": "zh-いとこ-ojp-noun-p19TCUTL",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語義擴展"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "いとこ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日語名詞",
    "古典日語複合詞",
    "古典日語詞元"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "roman": "itoko",
      "word": "愛子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko",
      "word": "いとこ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自詞根 ito-；和現代日語的愛しい (itoshii, “親愛的，珍貴的”) + 子 (ko₁, “孩子”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ito₁ko₁",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古日語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "親近的人、家庭成員或其他心愛的人"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堂表親"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "語義擴展"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "いとこ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語平假名",
    "日語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "iyaitoko",
      "sense": "遠房堂表親",
      "word": "いやいとこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ito",
      "word": "いと"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokoawase",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "合",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ合わせ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko-ōoji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "伯父",
          "おじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ大伯父"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko-ōoba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "伯母",
          "おば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ大伯母"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko-oji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯父",
          "おじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ伯父"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko-oba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯母",
          "おば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ伯母"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokogatari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "語",
          "がた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ語り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokokon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ婚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokojiru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "汁",
          "じる"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ汁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokozukara",
      "word": "いとこずから"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokose",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夫",
          "せ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ夫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokochigai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "違",
          "ちが"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ違い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokozuke",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漬",
          "づ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ漬け"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko dōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ同士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko nanori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "名",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "乗",
          "の"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ名乗り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokoni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "煮",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ煮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itoko hatoko",
      "word": "いとこはとこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itokohan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "半",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "いとこ半"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iyaitoko",
      "word": "いやいとこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sashiwatashi no itoko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "差",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "渡",
          "わた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "差し渡しのいとこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chinba itoko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "跛",
          "ちんば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "跛いとこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "futaitoko",
      "sense": "遠房堂表親",
      "word": "ふたいとこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mataitoko",
      "sense": "遠房堂表親",
      "word": "またいとこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mugi no itoko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "麦",
          "むぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "麦のいとこ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨ito₁ko₁⟩ → */itʷokʷo/ → /itoko/\n與古典日語 いとこ (ito₁ko₁, “親近、同家族或心愛的人”) 同源並擴展其語義。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "itoko",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：",
        "従兄弟： 堂兄弟，表兄弟",
        "従兄： 堂兄，表兄"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：",
        "従兄弟： 堂兄弟，表兄弟",
        "従弟： 堂弟，表弟"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：",
        "従姉妹： 堂姐妹，表姐妹",
        "従姉： 堂姐，表姐"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：",
        "従姉妹： 堂姐妹，表姐妹",
        "従妹： 堂妹，表妹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：",
        "従兄妹： 堂兄妹，表兄妹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堂表親（用漢字書寫時可以表示被討論者的性別以及和自己的長幼關係）：",
        "従姉弟： 堂姐弟，表姐弟"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "いとこ"
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 引文",
  "path": [
    "いとこ"
  ],
  "section": "日語",
  "subsection": "引文",
  "title": "いとこ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 引文",
  "path": [
    "いとこ"
  ],
  "section": "古日語",
  "subsection": "引文",
  "title": "いとこ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-30 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-20 using wiktextract (5029a44 and 6aeea9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.