"दुर्ग" meaning in All languages combined

See दुर्ग on Wiktionary

Noun [印地語]

Forms: durg [romanization], درگ
Etymology: 古典借詞,源自梵語 दुर्ग (durga)。
  1. 要塞,堡壘
    Sense id: zh-दुर्ग-hi-noun-JiWpqxE2
  2. 城堡
    Sense id: zh-दुर्ग-hi-noun-9vhUoryW
  3. 塔;牢獄
    Sense id: zh-दुर्ग-hi-noun-hdeosPvX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: क़िला (qilā), गढ़ (gaṛh)

Adjective [梵語]

Forms: durgá [romanization]
Etymology: 繼承自原始印度-雅利安語 *duẓgás,繼承自原始印歐語 *dusgʷḿ̥s,源自 *dus- (“壞”) + *gʷem- (“去”)。等同於दुस्- (dus-, “糟糕地,困難地”) + ग (ga, “去,移動”);字面意思是「難以接近」。
  1. 難以接近的;難以逾越的
    Sense id: zh-दुर्ग-sa-adj-jZoCnb1v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [梵語]

Forms: durgá [romanization]
Etymology: 繼承自原始印度-雅利安語 *duẓgás,繼承自原始印歐語 *dusgʷḿ̥s,源自 *dus- (“壞”) + *gʷem- (“去”)。等同於दुस्- (dus-, “糟糕地,困難地”) + ग (ga, “去,移動”);字面意思是「難以接近」。
  1. 險要的通道、地方
    Sense id: zh-दुर्ग-sa-noun-3dVwyGrc
  2. 堡壘,要塞,城堡
    Sense id: zh-दुर्ग-sa-noun-RcRsz2DX
  3. 粗糙的地面
    Sense id: zh-दुर्ग-sa-noun-LORrexim
  4. 困難;危險
    Sense id: zh-दुर्ग-sa-noun-EMfj~uaw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [馬拉地語]

Audio: LL-Q1571 (mar)-Neelima64-दुर्ग.wav Forms: durga [romanization]
Etymology: 古典借詞,源自梵語 दुर्ग (durga)。
  1. 要塞,城堡
    Sense id: zh-दुर्ग-mr-noun-dbyfwerk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (要塞,城堡): किल्ला Derived forms: सिंधुदुर्ग (sindhudurga, 馬哈拉施特拉地名), जलदुर्ग (jaldurga, “被水圍繞的要塞”), गिरिदुर्ग (giridurga, “山區要塞”)

Download JSONL data for दुर्ग meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印地語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印地語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印地語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自梵語的印地語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自梵語的印地語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自梵語的印地語古典借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "古典借詞,源自梵語 दुर्ग (durga)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "durg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "درگ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "烏爾都語寫法"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "印地語",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "要塞,堡壘"
      ],
      "id": "zh-दुर्ग-hi-noun-JiWpqxE2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "城堡"
      ],
      "id": "zh-दुर्ग-hi-noun-9vhUoryW"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "塔;牢獄"
      ],
      "id": "zh-दुर्ग-hi-noun-hdeosPvX"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qilā",
      "word": "क़िला"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gaṛh",
      "word": "गढ़"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "दुर्ग"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自梵語的馬拉地語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自梵語的馬拉地語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自梵語的馬拉地語古典借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬拉地語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬拉地語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬拉地語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sindhudurga, 馬哈拉施特拉地名",
      "word": "सिंधुदुर्ग"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jaldurga, “被水圍繞的要塞”",
      "word": "जलदुर्ग"
    },
    {
      "roman": "giridurga, “山區要塞”",
      "word": "गिरिदुर्ग"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "古典借詞,源自梵語 दुर्ग (durga)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "durga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "馬拉地語",
  "lang_code": "mr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "要塞,城堡"
      ],
      "id": "zh-दुर्ग-mr-noun-dbyfwerk"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1571 (mar)-Neelima64-दुर्ग.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1571_(mar)-Neelima64-दुर्ग.wav/LL-Q1571_(mar)-Neelima64-दुर्ग.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1571_(mar)-Neelima64-दुर्ग.wav/LL-Q1571_(mar)-Neelima64-दुर्ग.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1571 (mar)-Neelima64-दुर्ग.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "要塞,城堡",
      "word": "किल्ला"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "दुर्ग"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以天城文書寫的梵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴दुस्-的梵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "手動轉寫與自動轉寫不同的梵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "梵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "梵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印度-雅利安語的梵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的梵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印度-雅利安語的梵語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的梵語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始印度-雅利安語 *duẓgás,繼承自原始印歐語 *dusgʷḿ̥s,源自 *dus- (“壞”) + *gʷem- (“去”)。等同於दुस्- (dus-, “糟糕地,困難地”) + ग (ga, “去,移動”);字面意思是「難以接近」。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "durgá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "梵語",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "難以接近的;難以逾越的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-दुर्ग-sa-adj-jZoCnb1v"
    }
  ],
  "word": "दुर्ग"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以天城文書寫的梵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "手動轉寫與自動轉寫不同的梵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多種性別的梵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "梵語中性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "梵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "梵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "梵語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "pi",
      "word": "dugga"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "pra-mah",
      "roman": "dugga",
      "word": "𑀤𑀼𑀕𑁆𑀕"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始印度-雅利安語 *duẓgás,繼承自原始印歐語 *dusgʷḿ̥s,源自 *dus- (“壞”) + *gʷem- (“去”)。等同於दुस्- (dus-, “糟糕地,困難地”) + ग (ga, “去,移動”);字面意思是「難以接近」。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "durgá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "梵語",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "險要的通道、地方"
      ],
      "id": "zh-दुर्ग-sa-noun-3dVwyGrc"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堡壘,要塞,城堡"
      ],
      "id": "zh-दुर्ग-sa-noun-RcRsz2DX"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "粗糙的地面"
      ],
      "id": "zh-दुर्ग-sa-noun-LORrexim"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "困難;危險"
      ],
      "id": "zh-दुर्ग-sa-noun-EMfj~uaw"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "दुर्ग"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "印地語名詞",
    "印地語詞元",
    "印地語陽性名詞",
    "派生自梵語的印地語詞",
    "源自梵語的印地語借詞",
    "源自梵語的印地語古典借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "古典借詞,源自梵語 दुर्ग (durga)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "durg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "درگ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "烏爾都語寫法"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "印地語",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "要塞,堡壘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "城堡"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "塔;牢獄"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qilā",
      "word": "क़िला"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gaṛh",
      "word": "गढ़"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "दुर्ग"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以天城文書寫的梵語形容詞",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
    "含有前綴दुस्-的梵語詞",
    "手動轉寫與自動轉寫不同的梵語詞",
    "梵語形容詞",
    "梵語詞元",
    "派生自原始印度-雅利安語的梵語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的梵語詞",
    "源自原始印度-雅利安語的梵語繼承詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的梵語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始印度-雅利安語 *duẓgás,繼承自原始印歐語 *dusgʷḿ̥s,源自 *dus- (“壞”) + *gʷem- (“去”)。等同於दुस्- (dus-, “糟糕地,困難地”) + ग (ga, “去,移動”);字面意思是「難以接近」。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "durgá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "梵語",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "難以接近的;難以逾越的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "दुर्ग"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以天城文書寫的梵語名詞",
    "手動轉寫與自動轉寫不同的梵語詞",
    "有多種性別的梵語名詞",
    "梵語中性名詞",
    "梵語名詞",
    "梵語詞元",
    "梵語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "pi",
      "word": "dugga"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "pra-mah",
      "roman": "dugga",
      "word": "𑀤𑀼𑀕𑁆𑀕"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始印度-雅利安語 *duẓgás,繼承自原始印歐語 *dusgʷḿ̥s,源自 *dus- (“壞”) + *gʷem- (“去”)。等同於दुस्- (dus-, “糟糕地,困難地”) + ग (ga, “去,移動”);字面意思是「難以接近」。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "durgá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "梵語",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "險要的通道、地方"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堡壘,要塞,城堡"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "粗糙的地面"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "困難;危險"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "दुर्ग"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自梵語的馬拉地語詞",
    "源自梵語的馬拉地語借詞",
    "源自梵語的馬拉地語古典借詞",
    "馬拉地語名詞",
    "馬拉地語詞元",
    "馬拉地語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sindhudurga, 馬哈拉施特拉地名",
      "word": "सिंधुदुर्ग"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jaldurga, “被水圍繞的要塞”",
      "word": "जलदुर्ग"
    },
    {
      "roman": "giridurga, “山區要塞”",
      "word": "गिरिदुर्ग"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "古典借詞,源自梵語 दुर्ग (durga)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "durga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "馬拉地語",
  "lang_code": "mr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "要塞,城堡"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1571 (mar)-Neelima64-दुर्ग.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1571_(mar)-Neelima64-दुर्ग.wav/LL-Q1571_(mar)-Neelima64-दुर्ग.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1571_(mar)-Neelima64-दुर्ग.wav/LL-Q1571_(mar)-Neelima64-दुर्ग.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1571 (mar)-Neelima64-दुर्ग.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "要塞,城堡",
      "word": "किल्ला"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "दुर्ग"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.