See سمك on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為س م ك的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語 魚",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語集合名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "海灣阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "afb",
"roman": "simič, simač",
"word": "سمچ"
},
{
"lang": "美索不達米亞阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "acm",
"roman": "simač",
"word": "سمچ"
},
{
"lang": "吉茲語",
"lang_code": "gez",
"roman": "sämäk",
"word": "ሰመክ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "semek"
}
],
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "semek",
"word": "سمك"
},
{
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "samaki"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根 س م ك (s-m-k)，詞根的涵義是「崇高或被提升」、「被支持或舉起」、「維持」，因此此詞有「維持生計的來源」、「支柱或主食」的意思。同源詞包括希伯來語 סָמַך (samak, “傾斜、躺臥、休息、支撐”)，在聖經中具有「維持」或「滋養」等類似的語義。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَكَة",
"raw_tags": [
"集合名詞，個體數"
],
"roman": "samaka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسْماك",
"roman": "ʔasmāk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سِمَاك",
"raw_tags": [
"複數 ()"
],
"roman": "simāk"
},
{
"form": "سُمُوك",
"raw_tags": [
"複數 ()",
"()"
],
"roman": "sumūk"
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "as-sardīna ʕibāratan ʕan samaki zaytay ṣaḡīrin yumkinu ʔakluhu bi-l-kāmili.",
"text": "السَّرْدِينَ عِبَارَةً عَنْ سَمَكِ زَيْتَي صَغِيرٍ يُمْكِنُ أَكْلُهُ بِالْكَامِلِ.",
"translation": "沙丁魚是一種小型、油性豐富的魚，可以整條吃。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"魚"
],
"id": "zh-سمك-ar-noun-tIHLG8s~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-سمك.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ar-سمك.ogg/Ar-سمك.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-سمك.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سمك"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為س م ك的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語 魚",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語第II類動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根 س م ك (s-m-k)，意思是「滋養」、「餵得飽」、「將牲畜養肥」。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sammaka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"加粗，加厚"
],
"id": "zh-سمك-ar-verb-MmwM1jzH"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-سمك.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ar-سمك.ogg/Ar-سمك.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-سمك.ogg"
}
],
"word": "سمك"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為س م ك的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語 魚",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根 س م ك (s-m-k)，意思是「滋養」、「餵得飽」、「將牲畜養肥」。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"厚度"
],
"id": "zh-سمك-ar-noun-aZEgNY13"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-سمك.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ar-سمك.ogg/Ar-سمك.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-سمك.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سمك"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為س م ك的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語 魚",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根 س م ك (s-m-k)，意思是「崇高或被提升」、「被支持或舉起」。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"屋頂，天花板"
],
"id": "zh-سمك-ar-noun-gIypG6On"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-سمك.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ar-سمك.ogg/Ar-سمك.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-سمك.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سمك"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的鄂圖曼土耳其語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自阿拉伯語的鄂圖曼土耳其語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語 魚",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "semek"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自阿拉伯語 سَمَك (samak, “魚”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "semek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سماك",
"roman": "simak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"魚"
],
"id": "zh-سمك-ota-noun-tIHLG8s~"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "魚",
"word": "بالق"
},
{
"sense": "魚",
"word": "حوت"
},
{
"sense": "魚",
"word": "ماهی"
}
],
"word": "سمك"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語 動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語 魚",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語集合名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的南黎凡特阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自阿拉伯語的南黎凡特阿拉伯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自阿拉伯語 سَمَك (samak)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سمكة",
"raw_tags": [
"集合，單數"
],
"roman": "samake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "سمكات",
"raw_tags": [
"眾數"
],
"roman": "samakāt"
}
],
"lang": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"魚"
],
"id": "zh-سمك-ajp-noun-tIHLG8s~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-سمك.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Muhammad_(AdrianAbdulBaha)-سمك.wav/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Muhammad_(AdrianAbdulBaha)-سمك.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Muhammad_(AdrianAbdulBaha)-سمك.wav/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Muhammad_(AdrianAbdulBaha)-سمك.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-سمك.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سمك"
}
{
"categories": [
"南黎凡特阿拉伯語 動物",
"南黎凡特阿拉伯語 魚",
"南黎凡特阿拉伯語名詞",
"南黎凡特阿拉伯語詞元",
"南黎凡特阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"南黎凡特阿拉伯語集合名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自阿拉伯語的南黎凡特阿拉伯語詞",
"源自阿拉伯語的南黎凡特阿拉伯語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自阿拉伯語 سَمَك (samak)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سمكة",
"raw_tags": [
"集合，單數"
],
"roman": "samake",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "سمكات",
"raw_tags": [
"眾數"
],
"roman": "samakāt"
}
],
"lang": "南黎凡特阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"魚"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-سمك.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Muhammad_(AdrianAbdulBaha)-سمك.wav/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Muhammad_(AdrianAbdulBaha)-سمك.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Muhammad_(AdrianAbdulBaha)-سمك.wav/LL-Q55633582_(ajp)-Muhammad_(AdrianAbdulBaha)-سمك.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-سمك.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سمك"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自阿拉伯語的鄂圖曼土耳其語詞",
"源自阿拉伯語的鄂圖曼土耳其語借詞",
"鄂圖曼土耳其語 魚",
"鄂圖曼土耳其語名詞",
"鄂圖曼土耳其語詞元"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "semek"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自阿拉伯語 سَمَك (samak, “魚”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "semek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سماك",
"roman": "simak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"魚"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "魚",
"word": "بالق"
},
{
"sense": "魚",
"word": "حوت"
},
{
"sense": "魚",
"word": "ماهی"
}
],
"word": "سمك"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞根為س م ك的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語 魚",
"阿拉伯語名詞",
"阿拉伯語詞元",
"阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"阿拉伯語集合名詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "海灣阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "afb",
"roman": "simič, simač",
"word": "سمچ"
},
{
"lang": "美索不達米亞阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "acm",
"roman": "simač",
"word": "سمچ"
},
{
"lang": "吉茲語",
"lang_code": "gez",
"roman": "sämäk",
"word": "ሰመክ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "semek"
}
],
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "semek",
"word": "سمك"
},
{
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "samaki"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根 س م ك (s-m-k)，詞根的涵義是「崇高或被提升」、「被支持或舉起」、「維持」，因此此詞有「維持生計的來源」、「支柱或主食」的意思。同源詞包括希伯來語 סָמַך (samak, “傾斜、躺臥、休息、支撐”)，在聖經中具有「維持」或「滋養」等類似的語義。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَكَة",
"raw_tags": [
"集合名詞，個體數"
],
"roman": "samaka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسْماك",
"roman": "ʔasmāk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سِمَاك",
"raw_tags": [
"複數 ()"
],
"roman": "simāk"
},
{
"form": "سُمُوك",
"raw_tags": [
"複數 ()",
"()"
],
"roman": "sumūk"
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的阿拉伯語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "as-sardīna ʕibāratan ʕan samaki zaytay ṣaḡīrin yumkinu ʔakluhu bi-l-kāmili.",
"text": "السَّرْدِينَ عِبَارَةً عَنْ سَمَكِ زَيْتَي صَغِيرٍ يُمْكِنُ أَكْلُهُ بِالْكَامِلِ.",
"translation": "沙丁魚是一種小型、油性豐富的魚，可以整條吃。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"魚"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-سمك.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ar-سمك.ogg/Ar-سمك.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-سمك.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سمك"
}
{
"categories": [
"按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞根為س م ك的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語 魚",
"阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"阿拉伯語動詞",
"阿拉伯語第II類動詞",
"阿拉伯語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根 س م ك (s-m-k)，意思是「滋養」、「餵得飽」、「將牲畜養肥」。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sammaka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"加粗，加厚"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-سمك.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ar-سمك.ogg/Ar-سمك.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-سمك.ogg"
}
],
"word": "سمك"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞根為س م ك的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語 魚",
"阿拉伯語名詞",
"阿拉伯語詞元",
"阿拉伯語陽性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根 س م ك (s-m-k)，意思是「滋養」、「餵得飽」、「將牲畜養肥」。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"厚度"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-سمك.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ar-سمك.ogg/Ar-سمك.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-سمك.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سمك"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞根為س م ك的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語 魚",
"阿拉伯語名詞",
"阿拉伯語詞元",
"阿拉伯語陽性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根 س م ك (s-m-k)，意思是「崇高或被提升」、「被支持或舉起」。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"屋頂，天花板"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ar-سمك.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ar-سمك.ogg/Ar-سمك.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ar-سمك.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سمك"
}
Download raw JSONL data for سمك meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.