See دين on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for دين meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自Younger Avestan的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古波斯語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古波斯語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自埃蘭語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿卡德語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿維斯陀語的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古波斯語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dīniyy",
"word": "دِينِيّ"
},
{
"roman": "yawmu d-dīni, “審判日”",
"word": "يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ"
},
{
"roman": "ṣalāḥ ad-dīn, “薩拉丁”",
"word": "صَلَاح الدِّين"
},
{
"roman": "ʕalāʔ ad-dīn, “阿拉丁”",
"word": "عَلَاء الدِّين"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "din"
},
{
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "din",
"word": "դին"
},
{
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "din"
},
{
"lang_code": "av",
"roman": "din",
"word": "дин"
},
{
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "din",
"word": "дин"
},
{
"lang_code": "ce",
"roman": "din",
"word": "дин"
},
{
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "tĕn",
"word": "тӗн"
},
{
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "din"
},
{
"lang_code": "dv",
"roman": "dīn",
"word": "ދީން"
},
{
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "deen"
},
{
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dīn",
"word": "दीन"
},
{
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "dīn",
"word": "دین"
},
{
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "din"
},
{
"lang_code": "kmr",
"word": "dîn"
},
{
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "dîn",
"word": "دین"
},
{
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "dın",
"word": "дін"
},
{
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "din",
"word": "дин"
},
{
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "din"
},
{
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "din",
"word": "دين"
},
{
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "din",
"word": "дин"
},
{
"lang_code": "sat",
"roman": "din",
"word": "ᱫᱤᱱ"
},
{
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "dini"
},
{
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "din",
"word": "дин"
},
{
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "din"
},
{
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "din"
},
{
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "din",
"word": "دىن"
},
{
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "din"
}
],
"etymology_text": "歷史上經歷了多層音義融合：\n* 往上可溯源至原始閃米特語 *dVn- (“有義務的行為；道德或伦理的决定、判断、法令、裁决”)，在阿拉伯地区，该词特指义务、职责、受期望或欠下的东西；因此，还有一种货币及道德上“欠社会的”债务感。\n* 其他闪米特语族的同源词带有更强的法律、裁决方面的意义：亞拉姆語 דִּינָא (dīnā)、古典敘利亞語 ܕܺܝܢܳܐ (dīnā, “判断，判决”)、希伯來語 דִּין (din)、吉茲語 ደይን (däyn, “判断，判决”)，可能来自阿卡德語 𒁲 (dīnum, “判决；诉讼；案件；程序，法治”)。亦有可能来自蘇美爾語 𒁲 (di /did/, “诉讼，审判，判决”)，其源头不明，可能是早期借自阿卡德語，或派生自𒁲 (di, “说”)，𒅗 (dug₄ /dug/, “说，命令，谈判”)的一种形式。\n* 宗教上的意思借自中古波斯語 [書冊巴列維文 needed] (dyn' /dēn/)，源自古波斯語 𐎭𐎠𐎡𐎴 (d-a-i-n /*daina-/, “虔诚或认真的生活方式”)，在阿契美尼德帝国占领闪米特王国时期受到阿卡德語的影响。亦源自Younger Avestan 𐬛𐬉𐬥𐬁 (dēnā)（阿維斯陀語 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁 (daēnā)），可能类似于梵語 ध्यान (dhyāna)，参见zen。还可能受到埃蘭語的影响。\n* 古兰经和后来的伊斯兰学术研究又为其增加了一层音义兼译，将本地含义与来自闪米特语系内外临近语言赋予的内涵融合在一起。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dīn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَدْيَان",
"roman": "ʔadyān",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dayyān",
"word": "دَيَّان"
},
{
"roman": "diyāna",
"word": "دِيَانَة"
},
{
"roman": "dīniyy",
"word": "دِينِيّ"
},
{
"roman": "mutadayyin",
"word": "مُتَدَيِّن"
},
{
"roman": "mutadayyina",
"word": "مُتَدَيِّنَة"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "دَانَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"دَانَ (dāna, “篤信宗教”) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類)"
],
"id": "zh-دين-ar-noun-aawhdG0r",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"宗教，信條，信仰"
],
"id": "zh-دين-ar-noun-WSGujakk",
"raw_tags": [
"可数",
"不可数"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"順從，服從；敬畏，虔誠"
],
"id": "zh-دين-ar-noun-dQRiUKyK",
"raw_tags": [
"不可数",
"動詞性名詞"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"法律；義務"
],
"id": "zh-دين-ar-noun-RFE-iOZu"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "laysa hāḏā min dīnī walā daydanī",
"text": "لَيْسَ هٰذَا مِنْ دِينِي وَلَا دَيْدَنِي",
"translation": "这不符合我的习惯，也不符合我的意愿。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"習慣"
],
"id": "zh-دين-ar-noun-UMW7Pec2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"判決，裁定",
"補償，賠償"
],
"id": "zh-دين-ar-noun-VyjwiotO",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"判決，裁定",
"信用；債務到期"
],
"id": "zh-دين-ar-noun-QudeL62e",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دين"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少转写的阿拉伯语单词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為د ي ن的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯语形容词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自動詞دَانَ (dāna, “有宗教信仰”)。",
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"虔誠的"
],
"id": "zh-دين-ar-adj-r8CkICNd"
}
],
"word": "دين"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic form-II verbs with ي as second radical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多餘轉寫的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為د ي ن的阿拉伯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語中空動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語第II類動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "動詞دَانَ (dāna, “欠債”)的使役態，源自د ي ن (d-y-n)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dayyana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʔidāna",
"word": "إِدَانَة"
},
{
"roman": "istidāna",
"word": "اِسْتِدَانَة"
},
{
"roman": "dāʔin",
"word": "دَائِن"
},
{
"roman": "daynūna",
"word": "دَيْنُونَة"
},
{
"roman": "mudān",
"word": "مُدَان"
},
{
"roman": "madīn",
"word": "مَدِين"
},
{
"roman": "mudīn",
"word": "مُدِين"
},
{
"roman": "madyūn",
"word": "مَدْيُون"
},
{
"roman": "madyūniyya, “債務”",
"word": "مَدْيُونِيَّة"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"借出"
],
"id": "zh-دين-ar-verb-tk9UiHlS"
}
],
"word": "دين"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根د ي ن (d-y-n)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dayn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دُيُون",
"roman": "duyūn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَدْيُن",
"raw_tags": [
"複數 ()"
],
"roman": "ʔadyun"
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "دَانَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"دَانَ (dāna) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類)"
],
"id": "zh-دين-ar-noun-WCrUfClX",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"債務"
],
"id": "zh-دين-ar-noun-z4tIQC7o"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[de̞ːn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "債務",
"word": "سَلَف"
},
{
"sense": "債務",
"word": "قَرْض"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دين"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dīna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"第I類"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "دَانَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"دَانَ (dāna) 的第三人稱陽性單數過去時被動態"
],
"id": "zh-دين-ar-verb-DxYEqaVg",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "دين"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for 書冊巴列維文 script for 中古波斯語 terms",
"派生自Younger Avestan的阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自中古波斯語的阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自原始閃米特語的阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自古波斯語的阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自埃蘭語的阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自阿卡德語的阿拉伯語詞",
"派生自阿維斯陀語的阿拉伯語詞",
"源自中古波斯語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"源自亞拉姆語的阿拉伯語借詞",
"阿拉伯語名詞",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈/m",
"阿拉伯語詞元",
"阿拉伯語陽性名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dīniyy",
"word": "دِينِيّ"
},
{
"roman": "yawmu d-dīni, “審判日”",
"word": "يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ"
},
{
"roman": "ṣalāḥ ad-dīn, “薩拉丁”",
"word": "صَلَاح الدِّين"
},
{
"roman": "ʕalāʔ ad-dīn, “阿拉丁”",
"word": "عَلَاء الدِّين"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "din"
},
{
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "din",
"word": "դին"
},
{
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "din"
},
{
"lang_code": "av",
"roman": "din",
"word": "дин"
},
{
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "din",
"word": "дин"
},
{
"lang_code": "ce",
"roman": "din",
"word": "дин"
},
{
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "tĕn",
"word": "тӗн"
},
{
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "din"
},
{
"lang_code": "dv",
"roman": "dīn",
"word": "ދީން"
},
{
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "deen"
},
{
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "dīn",
"word": "दीन"
},
{
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "dīn",
"word": "دین"
},
{
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "din"
},
{
"lang_code": "kmr",
"word": "dîn"
},
{
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "dîn",
"word": "دین"
},
{
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "dın",
"word": "дін"
},
{
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "din",
"word": "дин"
},
{
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "din"
},
{
"lang_code": "ps",
"roman": "din",
"word": "دين"
},
{
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "din",
"word": "дин"
},
{
"lang_code": "sat",
"roman": "din",
"word": "ᱫᱤᱱ"
},
{
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "dini"
},
{
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "din",
"word": "дин"
},
{
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "din"
},
{
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "din"
},
{
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "din",
"word": "دىن"
},
{
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "din"
}
],
"etymology_text": "歷史上經歷了多層音義融合：\n* 往上可溯源至原始閃米特語 *dVn- (“有義務的行為；道德或伦理的决定、判断、法令、裁决”)，在阿拉伯地区，该词特指义务、职责、受期望或欠下的东西；因此，还有一种货币及道德上“欠社会的”债务感。\n* 其他闪米特语族的同源词带有更强的法律、裁决方面的意义：亞拉姆語 דִּינָא (dīnā)、古典敘利亞語 ܕܺܝܢܳܐ (dīnā, “判断，判决”)、希伯來語 דִּין (din)、吉茲語 ደይን (däyn, “判断，判决”)，可能来自阿卡德語 𒁲 (dīnum, “判决；诉讼；案件；程序，法治”)。亦有可能来自蘇美爾語 𒁲 (di /did/, “诉讼，审判，判决”)，其源头不明，可能是早期借自阿卡德語，或派生自𒁲 (di, “说”)，𒅗 (dug₄ /dug/, “说，命令，谈判”)的一种形式。\n* 宗教上的意思借自中古波斯語 [書冊巴列維文 needed] (dyn' /dēn/)，源自古波斯語 𐎭𐎠𐎡𐎴 (d-a-i-n /*daina-/, “虔诚或认真的生活方式”)，在阿契美尼德帝国占领闪米特王国时期受到阿卡德語的影响。亦源自Younger Avestan 𐬛𐬉𐬥𐬁 (dēnā)（阿維斯陀語 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁 (daēnā)），可能类似于梵語 ध्यान (dhyāna)，参见zen。还可能受到埃蘭語的影响。\n* 古兰经和后来的伊斯兰学术研究又为其增加了一层音义兼译，将本地含义与来自闪米特语系内外临近语言赋予的内涵融合在一起。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dīn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَدْيَان",
"roman": "ʔadyān",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dayyān",
"word": "دَيَّان"
},
{
"roman": "diyāna",
"word": "دِيَانَة"
},
{
"roman": "dīniyy",
"word": "دِينِيّ"
},
{
"roman": "mutadayyin",
"word": "مُتَدَيِّن"
},
{
"roman": "mutadayyina",
"word": "مُتَدَيِّنَة"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"阿拉伯語動詞性名詞"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "دَانَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"دَانَ (dāna, “篤信宗教”) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類)"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"宗教，信條，信仰"
],
"raw_tags": [
"可数",
"不可数"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"順從，服從；敬畏，虔誠"
],
"raw_tags": [
"不可数",
"動詞性名詞"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"法律；義務"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "laysa hāḏā min dīnī walā daydanī",
"text": "لَيْسَ هٰذَا مِنْ دِينِي وَلَا دَيْدَنِي",
"translation": "这不符合我的习惯，也不符合我的意愿。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"習慣"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"判決，裁定",
"補償，賠償"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"判決，裁定",
"信用；債務到期"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دين"
}
{
"categories": [
"缺少转写的阿拉伯语单词",
"詞根為د ي ن的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈/l",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈/m",
"阿拉伯语形容词"
],
"etymology_text": "源自動詞دَانَ (dāna, “有宗教信仰”)。",
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"虔誠的"
]
}
],
"word": "دين"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic form-II verbs with ي as second radical",
"按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
"有多餘轉寫的阿拉伯語詞",
"詞根為د ي ن的阿拉伯語詞",
"阿拉伯語中空動詞",
"阿拉伯語動詞",
"阿拉伯語第II類動詞",
"阿拉伯語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "動詞دَانَ (dāna, “欠債”)的使役態，源自د ي ن (d-y-n)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dayyana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʔidāna",
"word": "إِدَانَة"
},
{
"roman": "istidāna",
"word": "اِسْتِدَانَة"
},
{
"roman": "dāʔin",
"word": "دَائِن"
},
{
"roman": "daynūna",
"word": "دَيْنُونَة"
},
{
"roman": "mudān",
"word": "مُدَان"
},
{
"roman": "madīn",
"word": "مَدِين"
},
{
"roman": "mudīn",
"word": "مُدِين"
},
{
"roman": "madyūn",
"word": "مَدْيُون"
},
{
"roman": "madyūniyya, “債務”",
"word": "مَدْيُونِيَّة"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"借出"
]
}
],
"word": "دين"
}
{
"categories": [
"阿拉伯語名詞",
"阿拉伯語詞元",
"阿拉伯語陽性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自詞根د ي ن (d-y-n)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dayn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دُيُون",
"roman": "duyūn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَدْيُن",
"raw_tags": [
"複數 ()"
],
"roman": "ʔadyun"
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"阿拉伯語動詞性名詞"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "دَانَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"دَانَ (dāna) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類)"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"債務"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[de̞ːn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "債務",
"word": "سَلَف"
},
{
"sense": "債務",
"word": "قَرْض"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دين"
}
{
"categories": [
"阿拉伯語動詞變位形式",
"阿拉伯語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dīna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"第I類"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Inflections with a red link for lemma"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "دَانَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"دَانَ (dāna) 的第三人稱陽性單數過去時被動態"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "دين"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.