See ירדן on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 河",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始伊朗語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自希伯來語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自閃米特語族的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "不確定：\n* 可能源自一原始閃米特語詞根，其可以表示“下降”、“下來”、“流下”、“下到水裡”、“向下延伸到水裡的地方”、“有水的地方”；同源詞有阿拉伯語 وَرَدَ (warada, “下水；出水”)、希伯來語 יָרַד (yāráḏ, “下去”)、亞拉姆語 ירד (yreḏ, “溪流”)、吉茲語 ወረደ (wärädä, “掉下，墜落；下去；流走；傾瀉”)、阿卡德語 𒉿𒊏𒁺𒌝 (warādum, “下到地勢更低的地方，來到岸邊，下山或順流而下”)。\n* Ludwig Köhler 則提出來自是一複合詞，來自希伯來語 *yáHr̥ (“年”) ← 原始印度-伊朗語 *yáHr̥ ← 原始印歐語 *yeh₁- (“年”)（對比阿維斯陀語 𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆 (yār^ə, “年”)） + 原始伊朗語 *dānu (“河”)（< 原始印度-伊朗語 *dáHnu < 原始印歐語 *déh₂nu；對比奧塞梯語 дон (don, “河”)、阿維斯陀語 𐬛𐬁𐬥𐬎 (dānu, “河”)），他認為因為約旦河一年中的水位都很穩定，所以會被叫做“年河”。根據這種理論，見諸書面更早的奧龍特斯河的名字可能也帶有“某些”伊朗語族特徵。然而實際上這並沒有多大的可能性，因為“Yārdon”這個名字早在拉美西斯二世時期的阿納斯塔西紙莎草I卷就出現了，所以更有可能是源自閃米特語族。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hayyardén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "专有名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"約旦河"
],
"id": "zh-ירדן-he-name-lmFyqxXl"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ירדן"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 河",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多種性別的希伯來語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始伊朗語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自希伯來語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自閃米特語族的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "不確定：\n* 可能源自一原始閃米特語詞根，其可以表示“下降”、“下來”、“流下”、“下到水裡”、“向下延伸到水裡的地方”、“有水的地方”；同源詞有阿拉伯語 وَرَدَ (warada, “下水；出水”)、希伯來語 יָרַד (yāráḏ, “下去”)、亞拉姆語 ירד (yreḏ, “溪流”)、吉茲語 ወረደ (wärädä, “掉下，墜落；下去；流走；傾瀉”)、阿卡德語 𒉿𒊏𒁺𒌝 (warādum, “下到地勢更低的地方，來到岸邊，下山或順流而下”)。\n* Ludwig Köhler 則提出來自是一複合詞，來自希伯來語 *yáHr̥ (“年”) ← 原始印度-伊朗語 *yáHr̥ ← 原始印歐語 *yeh₁- (“年”)（對比阿維斯陀語 𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆 (yār^ə, “年”)） + 原始伊朗語 *dānu (“河”)（< 原始印度-伊朗語 *dáHnu < 原始印歐語 *déh₂nu；對比奧塞梯語 дон (don, “河”)、阿維斯陀語 𐬛𐬁𐬥𐬎 (dānu, “河”)），他認為因為約旦河一年中的水位都很穩定，所以會被叫做“年河”。根據這種理論，見諸書面更早的奧龍特斯河的名字可能也帶有“某些”伊朗語族特徵。然而實際上這並沒有多大的可能性，因為“Yārdon”這個名字早在拉美西斯二世時期的阿納斯塔西紙莎草I卷就出現了，所以更有可能是源自閃米特語族。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yardén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "专有名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 亞洲國家",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 國家",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"約旦（國家名，位於西亞）"
],
"id": "zh-ירדן-he-name-GteAKPBD"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語中性名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語女性名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語男性名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"中性人名，Yarden，等價於英語Jordan"
],
"id": "zh-ירדן-he-name-25k0gai2"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-ירדן-he-name-uF8m3xJp"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ממלכת ירדן"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ירדן"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意第緒語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意第緒語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意第緒語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "手動轉寫與自動轉寫不同的意第緒語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自希伯來語的意第緒語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自希伯來語的意第緒語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自希伯來語 יַרְדֵּן (yardén)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yarden",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "意第绪语",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "专有名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意第緒語 亞洲國家",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意第緒語 國家",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"約旦（國家名，位於西亞）"
],
"id": "zh-ירדן-yi-name-GteAKPBD"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaʁdən/"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ירדן"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語 河",
"希伯來語專有名詞",
"希伯來語詞元",
"希伯來語陽性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始伊朗語的希伯來語詞",
"派生自原始印度-伊朗語的希伯來語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的希伯來語詞",
"派生自希伯來語的英語詞",
"派生自閃米特語族的希伯來語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "不確定：\n* 可能源自一原始閃米特語詞根，其可以表示“下降”、“下來”、“流下”、“下到水裡”、“向下延伸到水裡的地方”、“有水的地方”；同源詞有阿拉伯語 وَرَدَ (warada, “下水；出水”)、希伯來語 יָרַד (yāráḏ, “下去”)、亞拉姆語 ירד (yreḏ, “溪流”)、吉茲語 ወረደ (wärädä, “掉下，墜落；下去；流走；傾瀉”)、阿卡德語 𒉿𒊏𒁺𒌝 (warādum, “下到地勢更低的地方，來到岸邊，下山或順流而下”)。\n* Ludwig Köhler 則提出來自是一複合詞，來自希伯來語 *yáHr̥ (“年”) ← 原始印度-伊朗語 *yáHr̥ ← 原始印歐語 *yeh₁- (“年”)（對比阿維斯陀語 𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆 (yār^ə, “年”)） + 原始伊朗語 *dānu (“河”)（< 原始印度-伊朗語 *dáHnu < 原始印歐語 *déh₂nu；對比奧塞梯語 дон (don, “河”)、阿維斯陀語 𐬛𐬁𐬥𐬎 (dānu, “河”)），他認為因為約旦河一年中的水位都很穩定，所以會被叫做“年河”。根據這種理論，見諸書面更早的奧龍特斯河的名字可能也帶有“某些”伊朗語族特徵。然而實際上這並沒有多大的可能性，因為“Yārdon”這個名字早在拉美西斯二世時期的阿納斯塔西紙莎草I卷就出現了，所以更有可能是源自閃米特語族。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hayyardén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "专有名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"約旦河"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ירדן"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語 河",
"希伯來語專有名詞",
"希伯來語詞元",
"希伯來語陰性名詞",
"希伯來語陽性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有多種性別的希伯來語名詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始伊朗語的希伯來語詞",
"派生自原始印度-伊朗語的希伯來語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的希伯來語詞",
"派生自希伯來語的英語詞",
"派生自閃米特語族的希伯來語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "不確定：\n* 可能源自一原始閃米特語詞根，其可以表示“下降”、“下來”、“流下”、“下到水裡”、“向下延伸到水裡的地方”、“有水的地方”；同源詞有阿拉伯語 وَرَدَ (warada, “下水；出水”)、希伯來語 יָרַד (yāráḏ, “下去”)、亞拉姆語 ירד (yreḏ, “溪流”)、吉茲語 ወረደ (wärädä, “掉下，墜落；下去；流走；傾瀉”)、阿卡德語 𒉿𒊏𒁺𒌝 (warādum, “下到地勢更低的地方，來到岸邊，下山或順流而下”)。\n* Ludwig Köhler 則提出來自是一複合詞，來自希伯來語 *yáHr̥ (“年”) ← 原始印度-伊朗語 *yáHr̥ ← 原始印歐語 *yeh₁- (“年”)（對比阿維斯陀語 𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆 (yār^ə, “年”)） + 原始伊朗語 *dānu (“河”)（< 原始印度-伊朗語 *dáHnu < 原始印歐語 *déh₂nu；對比奧塞梯語 дон (don, “河”)、阿維斯陀語 𐬛𐬁𐬥𐬎 (dānu, “河”)），他認為因為約旦河一年中的水位都很穩定，所以會被叫做“年河”。根據這種理論，見諸書面更早的奧龍特斯河的名字可能也帶有“某些”伊朗語族特徵。然而實際上這並沒有多大的可能性，因為“Yārdon”這個名字早在拉美西斯二世時期的阿納斯塔西紙莎草I卷就出現了，所以更有可能是源自閃米特語族。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yardén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "专有名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語 亞洲國家",
"希伯來語 國家"
],
"glosses": [
"約旦（國家名，位於西亞）"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語中性名字",
"希伯來語名字",
"希伯來語女性名字",
"希伯來語男性名字"
],
"glosses": [
"中性人名，Yarden，等價於英語Jordan"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語姓氏"
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ממלכת ירדן"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ירדן"
}
{
"categories": [
"意第緒語專有名詞",
"意第緒語詞元",
"意第緒語陽性名詞",
"手動轉寫與自動轉寫不同的意第緒語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自希伯來語的意第緒語詞",
"源自希伯來語的意第緒語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自希伯來語 יַרְדֵּן (yardén)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yarden",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "意第绪语",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "专有名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"意第緒語 亞洲國家",
"意第緒語 國家"
],
"glosses": [
"約旦（國家名，位於西亞）"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjaʁdən/"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ירדן"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ירדן meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.