See студен on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 溫度",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ен的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始斯拉夫語 *studenъ，студя́ (studjá, “變涼，變冷”) 的過去被動分詞 + -ен (-en)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "studén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "студе́но",
"raw_tags": [
"副詞"
]
},
{
"form": "студенина́",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亚语",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "студя́"
},
{
"word": "studjá"
},
{
"word": "сти́вам"
},
{
"word": "stívam"
},
{
"word": "студ"
},
{
"word": "stud"
},
{
"word": "просту́да"
},
{
"word": "prostúda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"寒冷的，冰涼的"
],
"id": "zh-студен-bg-adj-68uoUhoV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"冷漠的，冷淡的"
],
"id": "zh-студен-bg-adj-N0QvJx9y",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "冷漠的，冷淡的",
"word": "неприве́тлив"
}
],
"word": "студен"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語 月份",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始斯拉夫語 *studenъ (“冷”)，源自*studъ (“寒冷；羞恥”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "studen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "постуден",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "најстуден",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "студенко",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "студенило",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"lang": "马其顿语",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"寒冷的"
],
"id": "zh-студен-mk-adj-vPgqxSet"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-студен.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-студен.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-студен.wav.mp3",
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],
"word": "студен"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語 月份",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始斯拉夫語 *studenъ (“冷”)，源自*studъ (“寒冷；羞恥”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "studen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "马其顿语",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的馬其頓語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"十一月"
],
"id": "zh-студен-mk-noun-zGDmie5p",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-студен.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-студен.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-студен.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-студен.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "студен"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 溫度",
"保加利亞語形容詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"含有後綴-ен的保加利亞語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始斯拉夫語 *studenъ，студя́ (studjá, “變涼，變冷”) 的過去被動分詞 + -ен (-en)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "studén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "студе́но",
"raw_tags": [
"副詞"
]
},
{
"form": "студенина́",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亚语",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "студя́"
},
{
"word": "studjá"
},
{
"word": "сти́вам"
},
{
"word": "stívam"
},
{
"word": "студ"
},
{
"word": "stud"
},
{
"word": "просту́да"
},
{
"word": "prostúda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"寒冷的，冰涼的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"冷漠的，冷淡的"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "冷漠的，冷淡的",
"word": "неприве́тлив"
}
],
"word": "студен"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語形容詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"馬其頓語 月份",
"馬其頓語形容詞",
"馬其頓語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始斯拉夫語 *studenъ (“冷”)，源自*studъ (“寒冷；羞恥”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "studen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "постуден",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "најстуден",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "студенко",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "студенило",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"lang": "马其顿语",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"寒冷的"
]
}
],
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"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-студен.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-студен.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-студен.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "студен"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"馬其頓語 月份",
"馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語詞元",
"馬其頓語陽性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始斯拉夫語 *studenъ (“冷”)，源自*studъ (“寒冷；羞恥”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "studen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "马其顿语",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的馬其頓語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"十一月"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
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{
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-студен.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "студен"
}
Download raw JSONL data for студен meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.