"студен" meaning in 保加利亚语

See студен in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: studén [romanization], студе́но, студенина́ [abstract-noun]
Etymology: 源自原始斯拉夫語 *studenъ,студя́ (studjá, “變涼,變冷”) 的過去被動分詞 + -ен (-en)。
  1. 寒冷的,冰涼的
    Sense id: zh-студен-bg-adj-68uoUhoV
  2. 冷漠的,冷淡的 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-студен-bg-adj-N0QvJx9y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (冷漠的,冷淡的): неприве́тлив Related terms: студя́ 非完 (studjá) [dialectal], студ (stud, “寒冷”), просту́да (prostúda, “感冒”)

Download JSONL data for студен meaning in 保加利亚语 (1.4kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ен的保加利亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始斯拉夫語 *studenъ,студя́ (studjá, “變涼,變冷”) 的過去被動分詞 + -ен (-en)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "studén",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "студе́но",
      "raw_tags": [
        "副詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "студенина́",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亚语",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "过时"
      ],
      "roman": "studjá",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "студя́ 非完"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stud, “寒冷”",
      "word": "студ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prostúda, “感冒”",
      "word": "просту́да"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "寒冷的,冰涼的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-студен-bg-adj-68uoUhoV"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷漠的,冷淡的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-студен-bg-adj-N0QvJx9y",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "冷漠的,冷淡的",
      "word": "неприве́тлив"
    }
  ],
  "word": "студен"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "保加利亞語形容詞",
    "保加利亞語詞元",
    "含有後綴-ен的保加利亞語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始斯拉夫語 *studenъ,студя́ (studjá, “變涼,變冷”) 的過去被動分詞 + -ен (-en)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "studén",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "студе́но",
      "raw_tags": [
        "副詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "студенина́",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亚语",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "过时"
      ],
      "roman": "studjá",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "студя́ 非完"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stud, “寒冷”",
      "word": "студ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prostúda, “感冒”",
      "word": "просту́да"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "寒冷的,冰涼的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷漠的,冷淡的"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "冷漠的,冷淡的",
      "word": "неприве́тлив"
    }
  ],
  "word": "студен"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 保加利亚语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.