See сестра on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 女性",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 女性家庭成員",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 職業",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sestrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "се́стрин",
"raw_tags": [
"形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "сестри́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "сестри́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "медицинска сестра"
},
{
"word": "medicinska sestra"
},
{
"word": "старша сестра"
},
{
"word": "starša sestra"
},
{
"word": "хирургическа сестра"
},
{
"word": "hirurgičeska sestra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-bg-noun-Iqgrxh~v"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 宗教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"修女，尼姑"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-bg-noun-UeqCHKaY",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"護士"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-bg-noun-QqnmKBE0",
"raw_tags": [
"前 + медицинска (medicinska"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "修女，尼姑",
"word": "калугерка"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的馬其頓語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語 修道院生活",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語 女性家庭成員",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "polusestra",
"word": "полусестра"
},
{
"roman": "posestri",
"word": "посестри"
},
{
"roman": "posestrima",
"word": "посестрима"
},
{
"roman": "posestrimica",
"word": "посестримица"
},
{
"roman": "posestrimstvo",
"word": "посестримство"
},
{
"roman": "prisestra",
"word": "присестра"
},
{
"roman": "sestrinstvo",
"word": "сестринство"
},
{
"roman": "sestrična",
"word": "сестрична"
},
{
"roman": "sestričnica",
"word": "сестричница"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sestra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "брат",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "сестрин",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "сестрински",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "сестричка",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
},
{
"form": "сестриче",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
},
{
"form": "сестрица",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
},
{
"form": "сестриште",
"raw_tags": [
"指大"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-mk-noun-Iqgrxh~v"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用來指代與當事人相似的人，特別是在性格上（誇張地暗示她因此可能是那個人的姐妹）"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-mk-noun-CXPo6-yF",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語縮略形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "медицинска сестра"
}
],
"glosses": [
"медицинска сестра (medicinska sestra, “護士”)的缩略形式"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-mk-noun-l-NtLVIP",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語 基督教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"修女"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-mk-noun-H9IYD5nZ",
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сестра.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сестра.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сестра.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сестра.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сестра.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сестра.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "修女",
"word": "калуѓерка"
},
{
"sense": "修女",
"word": "монахиња"
},
{
"word": "ⱄⰵⱄⱅⱃⰰ"
},
{
"word": "sestra"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "教會斯拉夫語 女性家庭成員",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "教會斯拉夫語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "教會斯拉夫語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "教會斯拉夫語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的教會斯拉夫語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的教會斯拉夫語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的教會斯拉夫語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sestra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "教會斯拉夫語",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-cu-noun-Iqgrxh~v"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古東斯拉夫語 女性家庭成員",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古東斯拉夫語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古東斯拉夫語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古東斯拉夫語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "sjastrá",
"word": "сястра́"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sestrá",
"word": "сестра́"
},
{
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "sestrá",
"word": "сестра́"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "sestrá",
"word": "сестра́"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sestra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古東斯拉夫語",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-orv-noun-Iqgrxh~v"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 女性家庭成員",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 醫學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語有生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語稱謂",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "sestra",
"word": "սեստրա"
},
{
"lang": "雅庫特語",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "siestere",
"word": "сиэстэрэ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 сестра (sestra)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sestrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сестры́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "сёстры",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сестёр",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сестрёнка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "сестри́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "сестри́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "се́стрин"
},
{
"word": "séstrin"
},
{
"word": "сестри́нский"
},
{
"word": "sestrínskij"
},
{
"word": "медсестра́"
},
{
"word": "medsestrá"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "svódnaja sestrá",
"text": "сво́дная сестра́",
"translation": "繼姊妹"
},
{
"roman": "dvojúrodnaja sestrá",
"text": "двою́родная сестра́",
"translation": "堂表姊妹"
},
{
"roman": "trojúrodnaja sestrá",
"text": "трою́родная сестра́",
"translation": "遠房堂表姊妹"
},
{
"roman": "rodnája sestrá",
"text": "родна́я сестра́",
"translation": "親姊妹"
},
{
"roman": "medicínskaja sestrá",
"text": "медици́нская сестра́",
"translation": "護士"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-ru-noun-Iqgrxh~v"
},
{
"glosses": [
"護士"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-ru-noun-QqnmKBE0"
},
{
"glosses": [
"關係非常親密的女性朋友"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-ru-noun-QwZ-HA9J"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 宗教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"修女，尼姑"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-ru-noun-UeqCHKaY",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-сестра.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ru-сестра.ogg/Ru-сестра.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-сестра.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的盧森尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "盧森尼亞語 女性家庭成員",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "盧森尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "盧森尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "盧森尼亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自古東斯拉夫語 сестра (sestra)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sestrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-rue-noun-Iqgrxh~v"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 女性",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 女性家庭成員",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 職業",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "сѐстрица"
},
{
"word": "се̏стрична"
},
{
"word": "се̏стрић"
},
{
"word": "сѐстрӣн"
},
{
"word": "сѐстрӣнскӣ"
},
{
"word": "сѐстрӣнство"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sèstra",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-sh-noun-Iqgrxh~v"
},
{
"glosses": [
"修女，часна сестра的簡稱"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-sh-noun-CUHaLUeZ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"護士，медицинска сестра的簡稱"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-sh-noun-9NdhiWfC"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sěstra/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語 女性",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語 女性家庭成員",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語 職業",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語個人名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sestrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сестри́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "се́стри",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́стер",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сесте́р",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"個人"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "медична сестра"
},
{
"word": "medyčna sestra"
},
{
"word": "двоюрідна сестра"
},
{
"word": "dvojuridna sestra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-uk-noun-Iqgrxh~v"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"護士"
],
"id": "zh-сестра-uk-noun-QqnmKBE0",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-сестра.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Uk-сестра.ogg/Uk-сестра.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-сестра.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語 女性家庭成員",
"俄語 醫學",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語有生名詞",
"俄語稱謂",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "sestra",
"word": "սեստրա"
},
{
"lang": "雅庫特語",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "siestere",
"word": "сиэстэрэ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 сестра (sestra)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sestrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сестры́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "сёстры",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сестёр",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сестрёнка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "сестри́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "сестри́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "се́стрин"
},
{
"word": "séstrin"
},
{
"word": "сестри́нский"
},
{
"word": "sestrínskij"
},
{
"word": "медсестра́"
},
{
"word": "medsestrá"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "svódnaja sestrá",
"text": "сво́дная сестра́",
"translation": "繼姊妹"
},
{
"roman": "dvojúrodnaja sestrá",
"text": "двою́родная сестра́",
"translation": "堂表姊妹"
},
{
"roman": "trojúrodnaja sestrá",
"text": "трою́родная сестра́",
"translation": "遠房堂表姊妹"
},
{
"roman": "rodnája sestrá",
"text": "родна́я сестра́",
"translation": "親姊妹"
},
{
"roman": "medicínskaja sestrá",
"text": "медици́нская сестра́",
"translation": "護士"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"護士"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"關係非常親密的女性朋友"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語 宗教"
],
"glosses": [
"修女，尼姑"
],
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-сестра.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ru-сестра.ogg/Ru-сестра.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-сестра.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 女性",
"保加利亞語 女性家庭成員",
"保加利亞語 職業",
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的保加利亞語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自原始印歐語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sestrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "се́стрин",
"raw_tags": [
"形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "сестри́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "сестри́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "медицинска сестра"
},
{
"word": "medicinska sestra"
},
{
"word": "старша сестра"
},
{
"word": "starša sestra"
},
{
"word": "хирургическа сестра"
},
{
"word": "hirurgičeska sestra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 宗教"
],
"glosses": [
"修女，尼姑"
],
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"護士"
],
"raw_tags": [
"前 + медицинска (medicinska"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "修女，尼姑",
"word": "калугерка"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
{
"categories": [
"古東斯拉夫語 女性家庭成員",
"古東斯拉夫語名詞",
"古東斯拉夫語詞元",
"古東斯拉夫語陰性名詞",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
"源自原始印歐語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "sjastrá",
"word": "сястра́"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sestrá",
"word": "сестра́"
},
{
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "sestrá",
"word": "сестра́"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "sestrá",
"word": "сестра́"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sestra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古東斯拉夫語",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 女性",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 女性家庭成員",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 職業",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "сѐстрица"
},
{
"word": "се̏стрична"
},
{
"word": "се̏стрић"
},
{
"word": "сѐстрӣн"
},
{
"word": "сѐстрӣнскӣ"
},
{
"word": "сѐстрӣнство"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sèstra",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"修女，часна сестра的簡稱"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"護士，медицинска сестра的簡稱"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sěstra/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
{
"categories": [
"教會斯拉夫語 女性家庭成員",
"教會斯拉夫語名詞",
"教會斯拉夫語詞元",
"教會斯拉夫語陰性名詞",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的教會斯拉夫語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的教會斯拉夫語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的教會斯拉夫語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sestra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "教會斯拉夫語",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"烏克蘭語 女性",
"烏克蘭語 女性家庭成員",
"烏克蘭語 職業",
"烏克蘭語個人名詞",
"烏克蘭語名詞",
"烏克蘭語詞元",
"烏克蘭語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sestrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сестри́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "се́стри",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "се́стер",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сесте́р",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"個人"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "медична сестра"
},
{
"word": "medyčna sestra"
},
{
"word": "двоюрідна сестра"
},
{
"word": "dvojuridna sestra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"烏克蘭語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"護士"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-сестра.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Uk-сестра.ogg/Uk-сестра.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-сестра.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的盧森尼亞語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語詞",
"源自原始印歐語的盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語繼承詞",
"盧森尼亞語 女性家庭成員",
"盧森尼亞語名詞",
"盧森尼亞語詞元",
"盧森尼亞語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自古東斯拉夫語 сестра (sestra)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sestrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
{
"categories": [
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的馬其頓語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"馬其頓語 修道院生活",
"馬其頓語 女性家庭成員",
"馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語詞元",
"馬其頓語陰性名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "polusestra",
"word": "полусестра"
},
{
"roman": "posestri",
"word": "посестри"
},
{
"roman": "posestrima",
"word": "посестрима"
},
{
"roman": "posestrimica",
"word": "посестримица"
},
{
"roman": "posestrimstvo",
"word": "посестримство"
},
{
"roman": "prisestra",
"word": "присестра"
},
{
"roman": "sestrinstvo",
"word": "сестринство"
},
{
"roman": "sestrična",
"word": "сестрична"
},
{
"roman": "sestričnica",
"word": "сестричница"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *sestra，來自原始印歐語 *swésōr。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sestra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "брат",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "сестрин",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "сестрински",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "сестричка",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
},
{
"form": "сестриче",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
},
{
"form": "сестрица",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
},
{
"form": "сестриште",
"raw_tags": [
"指大"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姐妹"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"馬其頓語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"用來指代與當事人相似的人，特別是在性格上（誇張地暗示她因此可能是那個人的姐妹）"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"馬其頓語縮略形式"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "медицинска сестра"
}
],
"glosses": [
"медицинска сестра (medicinska sestra, “護士”)的缩略形式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"馬其頓語 基督教"
],
"glosses": [
"修女"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сестра.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сестра.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сестра.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сестра.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сестра.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-сестра.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "修女",
"word": "калуѓерка"
},
{
"sense": "修女",
"word": "монахиња"
},
{
"word": "ⱄⰵⱄⱅⱃⰰ"
},
{
"word": "sestra"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сестра"
}
Download raw JSONL data for сестра meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.