See сан on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "布都赫語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "布都赫語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "與阿瓦爾語 сон (son)、拉克語 шин (šin)、烏迪語 усен (usen)等同族。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "布都赫語",
"lang_code": "bdk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"年"
],
"id": "zh-сан-bdk-noun-Yu-QCo9d"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自教會斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自烏古爾語支的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自教會斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自教會斯拉夫語 санъ (sanŭ, u-詞幹)，可能原是烏古爾語支。與土耳其語 san (“名聲”)、土庫曼語 san (“帳號”)、哈薩克語 санау (sanau, “計算”)、韃靼語 san (“數字”)等同源，跟方言土耳其語 sаnаmаk (“考慮”)、烏茲別克語 sanamoq (“計算”) 亦類似，源自原始突厥語 *sā(j)- (“計算；確定”)。另一個後綴可能是保加利亞語 самчия (samčija, “(舊時) 總督”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語書面用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"級別，職務"
],
"id": "zh-сан-bg-noun-Xlkuk3S3",
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "һан"
},
{
"word": "han"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "布里亞特語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "布里亞特語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古典蒙古語的布里亞特語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自官話的布里亞特語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古典蒙古語的布里亞特語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自古典蒙古語 ᠰᠠᠩ (saŋ, “穀倉”)，來自官話 倉／仓 (cāng, “穀倉”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "布里亞特語",
"lang_code": "bua",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"國庫"
],
"id": "zh-сан-bua-noun-dB~GZtKT"
},
{
"glosses": [
"基金，庫存，儲備"
],
"id": "zh-сан-bua-noun-KNwjoJ4y"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[säɴ̟]"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "車臣語代詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "車臣語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "車臣語",
"lang_code": "ce",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "со"
}
],
"glosses": [
"со (so) 的屬格單數"
],
"id": "zh-сан-ce-pron-qZJ~u8zD",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "東干語數詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "東干語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始漢藏語的東干語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始漢藏語的東干語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始漢藏語 *g-sum，與標準官話 三 (sān)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "東干語",
"lang_code": "dng",
"pos": "num",
"raw_tags": [
"I"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"三"
],
"id": "zh-сан-dng-num-pMMxPesY"
}
],
"tags": [
"number"
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "埃爾齊亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "埃爾齊亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始烏拉爾語的埃爾齊亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始莫爾多瓦語的埃爾齊亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始烏拉爾語的埃爾齊亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始莫爾多瓦語的埃爾齊亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Саназей"
},
{
"word": "Sanaźej"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始莫爾多瓦語 *sān~*soa̯n~*sōn，來自Pre-Mordvinic *sōnə̑，來自原始烏拉爾語 *se̮ne~*sōne。對照芬蘭語 suoni、維普斯語 son'、烏得穆爾特語 сӧн (sön)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "埃爾齊亞語",
"lang_code": "myv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "埃爾齊亞語 解剖學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"靜脈"
],
"id": "zh-сан-myv-noun-N73-01as",
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "埃爾齊亞語 解剖學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"肌腱"
],
"id": "zh-сан-myv-noun-zMG1HwfA",
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "埃爾齊亞語 解剖學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "埃爾齊亞語方言用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的埃爾齊亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "koda lomań v́ijse͔nᴣe͔, ḱeḿe sonᴣo sanozo — Wenn der Mann (‘Mensch’) bei Kräften ist, ist sein Glied stark.",
"translation": "[轉寫自埃爾齊亞語] 男人有力量，陰莖便堅挺 — [德語翻譯]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"陰莖"
],
"id": "zh-сан-myv-noun-NNGOqxum",
"tags": [
"anatomy",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "陰莖",
"word": "папа"
},
{
"sense": "陰莖",
"word": "papa"
},
{
"sense": "陰莖",
"word": "дёрть"
},
{
"sense": "陰莖",
"word": "ďorť"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "哈薩克語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "哈薩克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"數字"
],
"id": "zh-сан-kk-noun-NlvTPREG"
},
{
"glosses": [
"大腿"
],
"id": "zh-сан-kk-noun-xxhhdi3K"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "哈卡斯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "哈卡斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "哈卡斯語",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"數字"
],
"id": "zh-сан-kjh-noun-NlvTPREG"
},
{
"glosses": [
"計數，計算"
],
"id": "zh-сан-kjh-noun-cj7moGzq"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語 鼬科動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞源不明的茲梁科米語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "未知。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "茲梁科米語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"貂熊（Gulo gulo）"
],
"id": "zh-сан-kpv-noun-vq3I6hsJ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "латшӧг"
},
{
"word": "lačög"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "庫梅克語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "庫梅克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "庫梅克語",
"lang_code": "kum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"成員"
],
"id": "zh-сан-kum-noun-Fm995ofi"
},
{
"glosses": [
"肢體"
],
"id": "zh-сан-kum-noun-blj8QIr~"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "庫梅克語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "庫梅克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "庫梅克語",
"lang_code": "kum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"品質"
],
"id": "zh-сан-kum-noun-gsfKcOwh"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吉爾吉斯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吉爾吉斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始突厥語的吉爾吉斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始突厥語的吉爾吉斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "санарип"
},
{
"word": "sanarip"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始突厥語 *sā-n (“數字”)，來自原始突厥語 *sā- (“計算”)。對照哈薩克語 сан (san)、紹爾語 сан等。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سان",
"raw_tags": [
"阿拉伯字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"數字"
],
"id": "zh-сан-ky-noun-NlvTPREG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑn/"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始烏拉爾語的莫克沙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始莫爾多瓦語的埃爾齊亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始烏拉爾語的莫克沙語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始莫爾多瓦語的埃爾齊亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "莫克沙語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "莫克沙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始莫爾多瓦語 *sān，來自原始烏拉爾語 *sëne。對照芬蘭語 suoni。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "莫克沙語",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "莫克沙語 解剖學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"肌腱"
],
"id": "zh-сан-mdf-noun-zMG1HwfA",
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古蒙古語的蒙古語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的蒙古語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古蒙古語的蒙古語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "蒙古語1音節詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "蒙古語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "蒙古語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "通常被認為是從漢語 倉／仓 (cāng, “穀倉”)借來的。\n在中古蒙古語就已出現，但無法重構成原始蒙古語。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠰᠠᠩ",
"raw_tags": [
"蒙古文寫法"
],
"roman": "saŋ"
}
],
"lang": "蒙古語",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "蒙古語 政府",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"國庫"
],
"id": "zh-сан-mn-noun-dB~GZtKT",
"topics": [
"government"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"寶藏"
],
"id": "zh-сан-mn-noun-mjatb3XC"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "蒙古語 金融",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"基金"
],
"id": "zh-сан-mn-noun-1sLET5Vs",
"topics": [
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "蒙古語 建築",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"倉庫"
],
"id": "zh-сан-mn-noun-IRMif7O1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "蒙古語 商業",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"商店"
],
"id": "zh-сан-mn-noun-Yflsaqxq",
"topics": [
"business"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saŋ/"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古蒙古語的蒙古語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的蒙古語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自藏語的蒙古語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古蒙古語的蒙古語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自藏語的蒙古語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "蒙古語1音節詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "蒙古語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "蒙古語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自藏語 བསངས་ (bsangs)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠰᠠᠩ",
"raw_tags": [
"蒙古文寫法"
],
"roman": "saŋ"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "一種焚燒香或杜松枝的儀式",
"word": "зан үйл"
}
],
"lang": "蒙古語",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "蒙古語 佛教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"一種焚燒香或杜松枝的儀式"
],
"id": "zh-сан-mn-noun-bTFtNomo",
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saŋ/"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "北阿爾泰語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "北阿爾泰語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始突厥語的北阿爾泰語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始突厥語的北阿爾泰語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始突厥語 *sā-n (“數字”)，來自原始突厥語 *sā- (“計算”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "北阿爾泰語",
"lang_code": "atv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"數字"
],
"id": "zh-сан-atv-noun-NlvTPREG"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自教會斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自烏古爾語支的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自教會斯拉夫語 санъ (sanŭ, u-詞幹)，可能原是烏古爾語支。與土耳其語 san (“名聲”)、土庫曼語 san (“帳戶”)、哈薩克語 санау (sanau, “計算”)、韃靼語 san (“number”)等同源，跟方言土耳其語 sаnаmаk (“考慮”)、烏茲別克語 sanamoq (“計算”) 亦類似，源自原始突厥語 *sā(j)- (“計算；確定”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "са́на",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "саны́",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сано́в",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"宗教的頭銜/位階/階級"
],
"id": "zh-сан-ru-noun-Z3pjM0wQ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "宗教的頭銜/位階/階級",
"word": "чин"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*swep-的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "са̏нак"
},
{
"word": "са̀нен"
},
{
"word": "са́њати"
},
{
"word": "сно̀вати"
},
{
"word": "сни̏ти"
},
{
"word": "сно̀вид"
},
{
"word": "сно̏вит"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *sъ̀nъ，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *súpnas，來自原始印歐語 *supnós。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȁn",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"睡覺"
],
"id": "zh-сан-sh-noun-BavQAy4P"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Шта си видела у том сну?",
"translation": "你在夢中看見了什麼？"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Бајага и Инструктори （作曲作詞）, “Ово је Балкан”, 出自 Бајага и Инструктори 作詞, Музика на струју, 演出者 Бајага и Инструктори, Продукција Стиг:",
"text": "Ово је овде Балкан,\nЗемља из сна,\nИзмеђу моћних сила\nДобра и зла.",
"translation": "這裡是巴爾幹，\n一片來自夢想的土地，\n在善惡兩種\n強大的力量之間。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"夢"
],
"id": "zh-сан-sh-noun-FUSFLDpi"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sân/"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始突厥語的紹爾語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始突厥語的紹爾語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "紹爾語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "紹爾語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始突厥語 *sā-n (“數字”)，來自原始突厥語 *sā- (“計算”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "紹爾語",
"lang_code": "cjs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"數字"
],
"id": "zh-сан-cjs-noun-NlvTPREG"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南阿爾泰語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南阿爾泰語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有18個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始突厥語的南阿爾泰語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始突厥語的南阿爾泰語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始突厥語 *sān。與哈薩克語 сан (san)、吉爾吉斯語 сан (san)、克里米亞韃靼語 san、庫梅克語 сан (san, “跛腳”)、韃靼語 сан (san, “跛腳”)等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "南阿爾泰語",
"lang_code": "alt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"大腿"
],
"id": "zh-сан-alt-noun-xxhhdi3K"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"有18個詞條的頁面",
"派生自教會斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自烏古爾語支的俄語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自教會斯拉夫語 санъ (sanŭ, u-詞幹)，可能原是烏古爾語支。與土耳其語 san (“名聲”)、土庫曼語 san (“帳戶”)、哈薩克語 санау (sanau, “計算”)、韃靼語 san (“number”)等同源，跟方言土耳其語 sаnаmаk (“考慮”)、烏茲別克語 sanamoq (“計算”) 亦類似，源自原始突厥語 *sā(j)- (“計算；確定”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "са́на",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "саны́",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сано́в",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"宗教的頭銜/位階/階級"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "宗教的頭銜/位階/階級",
"word": "чин"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"有18個詞條的頁面",
"派生自教會斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"派生自烏古爾語支的保加利亞語詞",
"源自教會斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自教會斯拉夫語 санъ (sanŭ, u-詞幹)，可能原是烏古爾語支。與土耳其語 san (“名聲”)、土庫曼語 san (“帳號”)、哈薩克語 санау (sanau, “計算”)、韃靼語 san (“數字”)等同源，跟方言土耳其語 sаnаmаk (“考慮”)、烏茲別克語 sanamoq (“計算”) 亦類似，源自原始突厥語 *sā(j)- (“計算；確定”)。另一個後綴可能是保加利亞語 самчия (samčija, “(舊時) 總督”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語書面用語",
"有棄用詞義的保加利亞語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"級別，職務"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "һан"
},
{
"word": "han"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"北阿爾泰語名詞",
"北阿爾泰語詞元",
"有18個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始突厥語的北阿爾泰語詞",
"源自原始突厥語的北阿爾泰語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始突厥語 *sā-n (“數字”)，來自原始突厥語 *sā- (“計算”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "北阿爾泰語",
"lang_code": "atv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"數字"
]
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"南阿爾泰語名詞",
"南阿爾泰語詞元",
"有18個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始突厥語的南阿爾泰語詞",
"源自原始突厥語的南阿爾泰語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始突厥語 *sān。與哈薩克語 сан (san)、吉爾吉斯語 сан (san)、克里米亞韃靼語 san、庫梅克語 сан (san, “跛腳”)、韃靼語 сан (san, “跛腳”)等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "南阿爾泰語",
"lang_code": "alt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"大腿"
]
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"吉爾吉斯語名詞",
"吉爾吉斯語詞元",
"有18個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始突厥語的吉爾吉斯語詞",
"源自原始突厥語的吉爾吉斯語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "санарип"
},
{
"word": "sanarip"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始突厥語 *sā-n (“數字”)，來自原始突厥語 *sā- (“計算”)。對照哈薩克語 сан (san)、紹爾語 сан等。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سان",
"raw_tags": [
"阿拉伯字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"數字"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑn/"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"哈卡斯語名詞",
"哈卡斯語詞元",
"有18個詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "哈卡斯語",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"數字"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"計數，計算"
]
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"哈薩克語名詞",
"哈薩克語詞元",
"有18個詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"數字"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"大腿"
]
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"埃爾齊亞語名詞",
"埃爾齊亞語詞元",
"有18個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始烏拉爾語的埃爾齊亞語詞",
"派生自原始莫爾多瓦語的埃爾齊亞語詞",
"源自原始烏拉爾語的埃爾齊亞語繼承詞",
"源自原始莫爾多瓦語的埃爾齊亞語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Саназей"
},
{
"word": "Sanaźej"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始莫爾多瓦語 *sān~*soa̯n~*sōn，來自Pre-Mordvinic *sōnə̑，來自原始烏拉爾語 *se̮ne~*sōne。對照芬蘭語 suoni、維普斯語 son'、烏得穆爾特語 сӧн (sön)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "埃爾齊亞語",
"lang_code": "myv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"埃爾齊亞語 解剖學"
],
"glosses": [
"靜脈"
],
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"埃爾齊亞語 解剖學"
],
"glosses": [
"肌腱"
],
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"埃爾齊亞語 解剖學",
"埃爾齊亞語方言用語",
"有使用例的埃爾齊亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "koda lomań v́ijse͔nᴣe͔, ḱeḿe sonᴣo sanozo — Wenn der Mann (‘Mensch’) bei Kräften ist, ist sein Glied stark.",
"translation": "[轉寫自埃爾齊亞語] 男人有力量，陰莖便堅挺 — [德語翻譯]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"陰莖"
],
"tags": [
"anatomy",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "陰莖",
"word": "папа"
},
{
"sense": "陰莖",
"word": "papa"
},
{
"sense": "陰莖",
"word": "дёрть"
},
{
"sense": "陰莖",
"word": "ďorť"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*swep-的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陽性名詞",
"有18個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"源自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "са̏нак"
},
{
"word": "са̀нен"
},
{
"word": "са́њати"
},
{
"word": "сно̀вати"
},
{
"word": "сни̏ти"
},
{
"word": "сно̀вид"
},
{
"word": "сно̏вит"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *sъ̀nъ，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *súpnas，來自原始印歐語 *supnós。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȁn",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"睡覺"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"有引文的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Шта си видела у том сну?",
"translation": "你在夢中看見了什麼？"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Бајага и Инструктори （作曲作詞）, “Ово је Балкан”, 出自 Бајага и Инструктори 作詞, Музика на струју, 演出者 Бајага и Инструктори, Продукција Стиг:",
"text": "Ово је овде Балкан,\nЗемља из сна,\nИзмеђу моћних сила\nДобра и зла.",
"translation": "這裡是巴爾幹，\n一片來自夢想的土地，\n在善惡兩種\n強大的力量之間。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"夢"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sân/"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"布都赫語名詞",
"布都赫語詞元",
"有18個詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "與阿瓦爾語 сон (son)、拉克語 шин (šin)、烏迪語 усен (usen)等同族。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "布都赫語",
"lang_code": "bdk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"年"
]
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"布里亞特語名詞",
"布里亞特語詞元",
"有18個詞條的頁面",
"派生自古典蒙古語的布里亞特語詞",
"派生自官話的布里亞特語詞",
"源自古典蒙古語的布里亞特語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自古典蒙古語 ᠰᠠᠩ (saŋ, “穀倉”)，來自官話 倉／仓 (cāng, “穀倉”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "布里亞特語",
"lang_code": "bua",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"國庫"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"基金，庫存，儲備"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[säɴ̟]"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"庫梅克語名詞",
"庫梅克語詞元",
"有18個詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "庫梅克語",
"lang_code": "kum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"成員"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"肢體"
]
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"庫梅克語名詞",
"庫梅克語詞元",
"有18個詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "庫梅克語",
"lang_code": "kum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"品質"
]
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"有18個詞條的頁面",
"東干語數詞",
"東干語詞元",
"派生自原始漢藏語的東干語詞",
"源自原始漢藏語的東干語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始漢藏語 *g-sum，與標準官話 三 (sān)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "東干語",
"lang_code": "dng",
"pos": "num",
"raw_tags": [
"I"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"三"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"number"
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"有18個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始突厥語的紹爾語詞",
"源自原始突厥語的紹爾語繼承詞",
"紹爾語名詞",
"紹爾語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始突厥語 *sā-n (“數字”)，來自原始突厥語 *sā- (“計算”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "紹爾語",
"lang_code": "cjs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"數字"
]
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"有18個詞條的頁面",
"茲梁科米語 鼬科動物",
"茲梁科米語名詞",
"茲梁科米語詞元",
"詞源不明的茲梁科米語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "未知。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "茲梁科米語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"貂熊（Gulo gulo）"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "латшӧг"
},
{
"word": "lačög"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"有18個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始烏拉爾語的莫克沙語詞",
"派生自原始莫爾多瓦語的埃爾齊亞語詞",
"源自原始烏拉爾語的莫克沙語繼承詞",
"源自原始莫爾多瓦語的埃爾齊亞語繼承詞",
"莫克沙語名詞",
"莫克沙語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始莫爾多瓦語 *sān，來自原始烏拉爾語 *sëne。對照芬蘭語 suoni。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "莫克沙語",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"莫克沙語 解剖學"
],
"glosses": [
"肌腱"
],
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"有18個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古蒙古語的蒙古語詞",
"派生自漢語的蒙古語詞",
"源自中古蒙古語的蒙古語繼承詞",
"蒙古語1音節詞",
"蒙古語名詞",
"蒙古語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "通常被認為是從漢語 倉／仓 (cāng, “穀倉”)借來的。\n在中古蒙古語就已出現，但無法重構成原始蒙古語。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠰᠠᠩ",
"raw_tags": [
"蒙古文寫法"
],
"roman": "saŋ"
}
],
"lang": "蒙古語",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"蒙古語 政府"
],
"glosses": [
"國庫"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"寶藏"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"蒙古語 金融"
],
"glosses": [
"基金"
],
"topics": [
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"蒙古語 建築"
],
"glosses": [
"倉庫"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"蒙古語 商業"
],
"glosses": [
"商店"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saŋ/"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"有18個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古蒙古語的蒙古語詞",
"派生自漢語的蒙古語詞",
"派生自藏語的蒙古語詞",
"源自中古蒙古語的蒙古語繼承詞",
"源自藏語的蒙古語借詞",
"蒙古語1音節詞",
"蒙古語名詞",
"蒙古語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自藏語 བསངས་ (bsangs)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠰᠠᠩ",
"raw_tags": [
"蒙古文寫法"
],
"roman": "saŋ"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "一種焚燒香或杜松枝的儀式",
"word": "зан үйл"
}
],
"lang": "蒙古語",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"蒙古語 佛教"
],
"glosses": [
"一種焚燒香或杜松枝的儀式"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saŋ/"
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
{
"categories": [
"有18個詞條的頁面",
"車臣語代詞變格形",
"車臣語非詞元形式"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "車臣語",
"lang_code": "ce",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "со"
}
],
"glosses": [
"со (so) 的屬格單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "сан"
}
Download raw JSONL data for сан meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.