See почва on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "póčva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "по́чвам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"по́чвам (póčvam) 的第三人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-почва-bg-verb-yTFFr1sQ",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "почва"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "póčva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "počvá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "по́чвам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"по́чвам (póčvam) 的第二人稱單數不定過去式直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-почва-bg-verb-Cq7TAexf",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "по́чвам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"по́чвам (póčvam) 的第三人稱單數不定過去式直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-почва-bg-verb-DiUvg6XU",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "почва"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "počva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "почвен",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"土，土壤"
],
"id": "zh-почва-mk-noun-IRnguvc8"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "почва"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 подъшьва (podŭšĭva, “鞋底；基礎”)，源頭來自原始斯拉夫語 *šiti (“縫”)。подо́шва (podóšva, “鞋底，山腳”) 的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "póčva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чвы",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чвы",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почв",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чвенный",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "почвенник"
},
{
"word": "počvennik"
},
{
"word": "почвеннический"
},
{
"word": "počvenničeskij"
},
{
"word": "почвоведение"
},
{
"word": "počvovedenije"
},
{
"word": "почвовед"
},
{
"word": "počvoved"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ulučšátʹ póčvu",
"text": "улучша́ть по́чву",
"translation": "改良土壤"
},
{
"roman": "povyšénije plodoródija póčvy",
"text": "повыше́ние плодоро́дия по́чвы",
"translation": "提高土壤肥力"
}
],
"glosses": [
"土，土壤"
],
"id": "zh-почва-ru-noun-IRnguvc8"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ostavátʹsja na póčve fáktov",
"text": "остава́ться на по́чве фа́ктов",
"translation": "始终以事实为根据"
},
{
"roman": "Éti predpoložénija ne iméjut pod sobój nikakój póčvy.",
"text": "Э́ти предположе́ния не име́ют под собо́й никако́й по́чвы.",
"translation": "这些推测是毫无根据的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"基礎，根基"
],
"id": "zh-почва-ru-noun-IelnXDCT"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-почва.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-почва.ogg/Ru-почва.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-почва.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "земля́"
},
{
"word": "zemljá"
},
{
"word": "грунт"
},
{
"word": "grunt"
},
{
"word": "фунда́мент"
},
{
"word": "fundáment"
},
{
"word": "основа́ние"
},
{
"word": "osnovánije"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "почва"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語同源對似詞",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 подъшьва (podŭšĭva, “鞋底；基礎”)，源頭來自原始斯拉夫語 *šiti (“縫”)。подо́шва (podóšva, “鞋底，山腳”) 的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "póčva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чвы",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чвы",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почв",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чвенный",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "почвенник"
},
{
"word": "počvennik"
},
{
"word": "почвеннический"
},
{
"word": "počvenničeskij"
},
{
"word": "почвоведение"
},
{
"word": "počvovedenije"
},
{
"word": "почвовед"
},
{
"word": "počvoved"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ulučšátʹ póčvu",
"text": "улучша́ть по́чву",
"translation": "改良土壤"
},
{
"roman": "povyšénije plodoródija póčvy",
"text": "повыше́ние плодоро́дия по́чвы",
"translation": "提高土壤肥力"
}
],
"glosses": [
"土，土壤"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ostavátʹsja na póčve fáktov",
"text": "остава́ться на по́чве фа́ктов",
"translation": "始终以事实为根据"
},
{
"roman": "Éti predpoložénija ne iméjut pod sobój nikakój póčvy.",
"text": "Э́ти предположе́ния не име́ют под собо́й никако́й по́чвы.",
"translation": "这些推测是毫无根据的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"基礎，根基"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-почва.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-почва.ogg/Ru-почва.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-почва.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "земля́"
},
{
"word": "zemljá"
},
{
"word": "грунт"
},
{
"word": "grunt"
},
{
"word": "фунда́мент"
},
{
"word": "fundáment"
},
{
"word": "основа́ние"
},
{
"word": "osnovánije"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "почва"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語動詞變位形式",
"保加利亞語非詞元形式",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "póčva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "по́чвам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"по́чвам (póčvam) 的第三人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "почва"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語動詞變位形式",
"保加利亞語非詞元形式",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "póčva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "počvá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "по́чвам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"по́чвам (póčvam) 的第二人稱單數不定過去式直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "по́чвам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"по́чвам (póčvam) 的第三人稱單數不定過去式直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "почва"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語詞元",
"馬其頓語陰性名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "počva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "почвен",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"土，土壤"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "почва"
}
Download raw JSONL data for почва meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.