"почва" meaning in 俄語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 подъшьва (podŭšĭva, “鞋底；基礎”)，源頭來自原始斯拉夫語 *šiti (“縫”)。подо́шва (podóšva, “鞋底，山腳”)的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "póčva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́чвы",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́чвы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почв",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́чвенный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "počvennik",
      "word": "почвенник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počvenničeskij",
      "word": "почвеннический"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "ulučšátʹ póčvu",
          "text": "улучша́ть по́чву",
          "translation": "改良土壤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "povyšénije plodoródija póčvy",
          "text": "повыше́ние плодоро́дия по́чвы",
          "translation": "提高土壤肥力"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "土，土壤"
      ],
      "id": "zh-почва-ru-noun-IRnguvc8"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "ostavátʹsja na póčve fáktov",
          "text": "остава́ться на по́чве фа́ктов",
          "translation": "始终以事实为根据"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Éti predpoložénija ne iméjut pod sobój nikakój póčvy.",
          "text": "Э́ти предположе́ния не име́ют под собо́й никако́й по́чвы.",
          "translation": "这些推测是毫无根据的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "基礎，根基"
      ],
      "id": "zh-почва-ru-noun-IelnXDCT"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-почва.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-почва.ogg/Ru-почва.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-почва.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zemljá",
      "word": "земля́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fundáment",
      "word": "фунда́мент"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "почва"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "俄語同源對似詞",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 подъшьва (podŭšĭva, “鞋底；基礎”)，源頭來自原始斯拉夫語 *šiti (“縫”)。подо́шва (podóšva, “鞋底，山腳”)的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "póčva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́чвы",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́чвы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почв",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́чвенный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "počvennik",
      "word": "почвенник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počvenničeskij",
      "word": "почвеннический"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "ulučšátʹ póčvu",
          "text": "улучша́ть по́чву",
          "translation": "改良土壤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "povyšénije plodoródija póčvy",
          "text": "повыше́ние плодоро́дия по́чвы",
          "translation": "提高土壤肥力"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "土，土壤"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "ostavátʹsja na póčve fáktov",
          "text": "остава́ться на по́чве фа́ктов",
          "translation": "始终以事实为根据"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Éti predpoložénija ne iméjut pod sobój nikakój póčvy.",
          "text": "Э́ти предположе́ния не име́ют под собо́й никако́й по́чвы.",
          "translation": "这些推测是毫无根据的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "基礎，根基"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-почва.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-почва.ogg/Ru-почва.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-почва.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zemljá",
      "word": "земля́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fundáment",
      "word": "фунда́мент"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "почва"
}