See подушка on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 寢具",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英格里亞語",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "poduška"
},
{
"lang": "基爾丁薩米語",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"roman": "pōdešk",
"word": "по̄дэшк"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 подушька (podušĭka)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *podušьka。與烏克蘭語 по́душка (póduška)、捷克語 poduška、斯洛伐克語 poduška、波蘭語 poduszka等同源。衍生自原始斯拉夫語 *poduxa (烏克蘭語 по́духа (póduxa)、古捷克語 poducha也經由此)；亦對照原始斯拉夫語 *duxъna (“羽毛床罩”)。源頭最終衍生自原始斯拉夫語 *duxъ (“呼吸，精神”)，經過“呼吸” → “充氣” → “枕頭”的語義發展過程。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "podúška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поду́шки",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "поду́шки",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поду́шек",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поду́шечка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "подушечный"
},
{
"word": "podušečnyj"
},
{
"word": "поду́шка-перду́шка"
},
{
"word": "podúška-perdúška"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"枕頭"
],
"id": "zh-подушка-ru-noun-6-5X7cDG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-подушка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Ru-подушка.ogg/Ru-подушка.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-подушка.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "подушка"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 寢具",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *podušьka。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poduška",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"枕頭"
],
"id": "zh-подушка-sh-noun-6-5X7cDG",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "бла̀зина"
},
{
"word": "бла̀зиња"
},
{
"word": "ја̀стук"
},
{
"word": "пе̏рина"
},
{
"word": "пе́рница"
},
{
"word": "по̀дгла̄вље"
},
{
"word": "ту̀ндјела"
},
{
"word": "у̀зглавак"
},
{
"word": "у̀згла̄вље"
},
{
"word": "ùzglāvnica"
},
{
"word": "ва̏нкӯш"
},
{
"word": "ва̏њкӯш"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подушка"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語 寢具",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英格里亞語",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "poduška"
},
{
"lang": "基爾丁薩米語",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"roman": "pōdešk",
"word": "по̄дэшк"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 подушька (podušĭka)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *podušьka。與烏克蘭語 по́душка (póduška)、捷克語 poduška、斯洛伐克語 poduška、波蘭語 poduszka等同源。衍生自原始斯拉夫語 *poduxa (烏克蘭語 по́духа (póduxa)、古捷克語 poducha也經由此)；亦對照原始斯拉夫語 *duxъna (“羽毛床罩”)。源頭最終衍生自原始斯拉夫語 *duxъ (“呼吸，精神”)，經過“呼吸” → “充氣” → “枕頭”的語義發展過程。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "podúška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поду́шки",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "поду́шки",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поду́шек",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поду́шечка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "подушечный"
},
{
"word": "podušečnyj"
},
{
"word": "поду́шка-перду́шка"
},
{
"word": "podúška-perdúška"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"枕頭"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-подушка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Ru-подушка.ogg/Ru-подушка.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-подушка.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "подушка"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 寢具",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *podušьka。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poduška",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"枕頭"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "бла̀зина"
},
{
"word": "бла̀зиња"
},
{
"word": "ја̀стук"
},
{
"word": "пе̏рина"
},
{
"word": "пе́рница"
},
{
"word": "по̀дгла̄вље"
},
{
"word": "ту̀ндјела"
},
{
"word": "у̀зглавак"
},
{
"word": "у̀згла̄вље"
},
{
"word": "ùzglāvnica"
},
{
"word": "ва̏нкӯш"
},
{
"word": "ва̏њкӯш"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подушка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for подушка meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.