"огонь" meaning in All languages combined

See огонь on Wiktionary

Noun [俄語]

Audio: Ru-огонь.ogg Forms: ogónʹ [romanization], огня́, огни́ [nominative plural], огне́й [genitive plural], огнево́й, о́гненный, огонёк [diminutive]
Etymology: 繼承自古東斯拉夫語 огнь (ognĭ),來自原始斯拉夫語 *ogňь,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ugnis,來自原始印歐語 *h₁n̥gʷnis。與拉脫維亞語 uguns、拉丁語 ignis(英語 ignition和igneous的源頭,為借詞)、梵語 अग्नि (agní)同源。對照赫梯語 𒀀𒀝𒉌𒅖 (a-ak-ni-iš),其借自印度-雅利安語族。
  1. Sense id: zh-огонь-ru-noun-1M~oyCyc Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 熱情,激情 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-огонь-ru-noun-KwKFzQRZ Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  3. 光;燈光
    Sense id: zh-огонь-ru-noun-ea-qeZRu Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  4. 火力,炮火
    Sense id: zh-огонь-ru-noun-8ICOlt~c Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: огнеопа́сный, ogneopásnyj, огнепокло́нник, ognepoklónnik, огнестре́льный, ognestrélʹnyj, огнетуши́тель, ognetušítelʹ
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "лёд"
    },
    {
      "word": "ljod"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*h₁engʷ-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 光源",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 火",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "огнеопа́сный"
    },
    {
      "word": "ogneopásnyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "огнепокло́нник"
    },
    {
      "word": "ognepoklónnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "огнестре́льный"
    },
    {
      "word": "ognestrélʹnyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "огнетуши́тель"
    },
    {
      "word": "ognetušítelʹ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 огнь (ognĭ),來自原始斯拉夫語 *ogňь,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ugnis,來自原始印歐語 *h₁n̥gʷnis。與拉脫維亞語 uguns、拉丁語 ignis(英語 ignition和igneous的源頭,為借詞)、梵語 अग्नि (agní)同源。對照赫梯語 𒀀𒀝𒉌𒅖 (a-ak-ni-iš),其借自印度-雅利安語族。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ogónʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огня́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огни́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огне́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огнево́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́гненный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огонёк",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "grétʹsja u ognjá",
          "text": "гре́ться у огня́",
          "translation": "烤火"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razvestí ogónʹ",
          "text": "развести́ ого́нь",
          "translation": "生火"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "火"
      ],
      "id": "zh-огонь-ru-noun-1M~oyCyc"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "govorítʹ s ognjóm",
          "text": "говори́ть с огнём",
          "translation": "热情奔放地说"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ogónʹ želánij",
          "text": "ого́нь жела́ний",
          "translation": "强烈的愿望"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "熱情,激情"
      ],
      "id": "zh-огонь-ru-noun-KwKFzQRZ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "signálʹnyj ogónʹ",
          "text": "сигна́льный ого́нь",
          "translation": "信号灯"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "光;燈光"
      ],
      "id": "zh-огонь-ru-noun-ea-qeZRu"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "otkrýtʹ ogónʹ",
          "text": "откры́ть ого́нь",
          "translation": "开火"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pod ognjóm",
          "text": "под огнём",
          "translation": "在枪林弹雨中"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "火力,炮火"
      ],
      "id": "zh-огонь-ru-noun-8ICOlt~c"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-огонь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Ru-огонь.ogg/Ru-огонь.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-огонь.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "костёр"
    },
    {
      "word": "kostjór"
    },
    {
      "word": "жар"
    },
    {
      "word": "žar"
    },
    {
      "word": "пла́мя"
    },
    {
      "word": "plámja"
    },
    {
      "word": "пыл"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "свет"
    },
    {
      "word": "svet"
    },
    {
      "word": "стрельба́"
    },
    {
      "word": "strelʹbá"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "огонь"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "лёд"
    },
    {
      "word": "ljod"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*h₁engʷ-的俄語詞",
    "俄語 光源",
    "俄語 火",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "огнеопа́сный"
    },
    {
      "word": "ogneopásnyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "огнепокло́нник"
    },
    {
      "word": "ognepoklónnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "огнестре́льный"
    },
    {
      "word": "ognestrélʹnyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "огнетуши́тель"
    },
    {
      "word": "ognetušítelʹ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 огнь (ognĭ),來自原始斯拉夫語 *ogňь,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ugnis,來自原始印歐語 *h₁n̥gʷnis。與拉脫維亞語 uguns、拉丁語 ignis(英語 ignition和igneous的源頭,為借詞)、梵語 अग्नि (agní)同源。對照赫梯語 𒀀𒀝𒉌𒅖 (a-ak-ni-iš),其借自印度-雅利安語族。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ogónʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огня́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огни́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огне́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огнево́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́гненный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огонёк",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "grétʹsja u ognjá",
          "text": "гре́ться у огня́",
          "translation": "烤火"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razvestí ogónʹ",
          "text": "развести́ ого́нь",
          "translation": "生火"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "火"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "govorítʹ s ognjóm",
          "text": "говори́ть с огнём",
          "translation": "热情奔放地说"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ogónʹ želánij",
          "text": "ого́нь жела́ний",
          "translation": "强烈的愿望"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "熱情,激情"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "signálʹnyj ogónʹ",
          "text": "сигна́льный ого́нь",
          "translation": "信号灯"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "光;燈光"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "otkrýtʹ ogónʹ",
          "text": "откры́ть ого́нь",
          "translation": "开火"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pod ognjóm",
          "text": "под огнём",
          "translation": "在枪林弹雨中"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "火力,炮火"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-огонь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Ru-огонь.ogg/Ru-огонь.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-огонь.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "костёр"
    },
    {
      "word": "kostjór"
    },
    {
      "word": "жар"
    },
    {
      "word": "žar"
    },
    {
      "word": "пла́мя"
    },
    {
      "word": "plámja"
    },
    {
      "word": "пыл"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "свет"
    },
    {
      "word": "svet"
    },
    {
      "word": "стрельба́"
    },
    {
      "word": "strelʹbá"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "огонь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for огонь meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.