"луна" meaning in All languages combined

See луна on Wiktionary

Noun [俄語]

Audio: Ru-луна.ogg Forms: luná [romanization], луны́, лу́ны [nominative plural], лун [genitive plural], лу́нный
Etymology: 繼承自古東斯拉夫語 луна (luna, “月亮”),來自原始斯拉夫語 *luna (“月亮”)。
  1. 月亮
    Sense id: zh-луна-ru-noun-kXcFtrpe Categories (other): 俄語 光源, 俄語 月亮
  2. 衛星
    Sense id: zh-луна-ru-noun-8KkfKKjV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ме́сяц (mésjac) Derived forms: луна́-ры́ба (luná-rýba), лунатизм (lunatizm), луна́тик (lunátik), лунатический (lunatičeskij), лунохо́д (lunoxód), новолу́ние (novolúnije), полнолу́ние (polnolúnije)

Noun [保加利亞語]

Forms: luná [romanization]
Etymology: 來自原始斯拉夫語 *luna。
  1. 月亮
    Sense id: zh-луна-bg-noun-kXcFtrpe
  2. 衛星
    Sense id: zh-луна-bg-noun-8KkfKKjV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [古東斯拉夫語]

IPA: /luˈna/ Forms: luna [romanization]
Etymology: 來自原始斯拉夫語 *lunà,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *láukšnāˀ,來自原始印歐語 *lówksneh₂。
  1. 月亮
    Sense id: zh-луна-orv-noun-kXcFtrpe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [烏克蘭語]

Audio: Uk-луна.ogg Forms: luná [romanization], луни́
  1. 回聲
    Sense id: zh-луна-uk-noun-MYPRAY01
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [馬其頓語]

Forms: luna [romanization]
Etymology: 來自原始斯拉夫語 *luna。
  1. 月亮 Tags: rare
    Sense id: zh-луна-mk-noun-kXcFtrpe Topics: poetry
  2. луња (lunja, “大雷雨”)的另一種寫法 Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: луња
    Sense id: zh-луна-mk-noun-CPN6Su5u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (月亮): месечина (mesečina)

Download JSONL data for луна meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *luna。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "月亮"
      ],
      "id": "zh-луна-bg-noun-kXcFtrpe"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "衛星"
      ],
      "id": "zh-луна-bg-noun-8KkfKKjV"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "луна"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *luna。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "馬其頓語",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "月亮"
      ],
      "id": "zh-луна-mk-noun-kXcFtrpe",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "poetry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "луња"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "луња (lunja, “大雷雨”)的另一種寫法"
      ],
      "id": "zh-луна-mk-noun-CPN6Su5u",
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mesečina",
      "sense": "月亮",
      "word": "месечина"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "луна"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古東斯拉夫語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古東斯拉夫語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古東斯拉夫語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的原始斯拉夫語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的原始斯拉夫語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的原始斯拉夫語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的原始斯拉夫語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "luná",
      "word": "луна́"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "luná",
      "word": "луна́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *lunà,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *láukšnāˀ,來自原始印歐語 *lówksneh₂。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古東斯拉夫語",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "月亮"
      ],
      "id": "zh-луна-orv-noun-kXcFtrpe"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈna/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "луна"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*lewk-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "luná-rýba",
      "word": "луна́-ры́ба"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lunatizm",
      "word": "лунатизм"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lunátik",
      "word": "луна́тик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lunatičeskij",
      "word": "лунатический"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lunoxód",
      "word": "лунохо́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "novolúnije",
      "word": "новолу́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polnolúnije",
      "word": "полнолу́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 луна (luna, “月亮”),來自原始斯拉夫語 *luna (“月亮”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луны́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лун",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́нный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 光源",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 月亮",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "月亮"
      ],
      "id": "zh-луна-ru-noun-kXcFtrpe"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "衛星"
      ],
      "id": "zh-луна-ru-noun-8KkfKKjV"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-луна.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-луна.ogg/Ru-луна.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-луна.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mésjac",
      "word": "ме́сяц"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "луна"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луни́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "烏克蘭語",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "回聲"
      ],
      "id": "zh-луна-uk-noun-MYPRAY01"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Uk-луна.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Uk-луна.ogg/Uk-луна.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-луна.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "луна"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*lewk-的俄語詞",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "luná-rýba",
      "word": "луна́-ры́ба"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lunatizm",
      "word": "лунатизм"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lunátik",
      "word": "луна́тик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lunatičeskij",
      "word": "лунатический"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lunoxód",
      "word": "лунохо́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "novolúnije",
      "word": "новолу́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polnolúnije",
      "word": "полнолу́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 луна (luna, “月亮”),來自原始斯拉夫語 *luna (“月亮”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луны́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лун",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́нный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 光源",
        "俄語 月亮"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "月亮"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "衛星"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-луна.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-луна.ogg/Ru-луна.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-луна.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mésjac",
      "word": "ме́сяц"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "луна"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "保加利亞語名詞",
    "保加利亞語詞元",
    "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *luna。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "月亮"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "衛星"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "луна"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古東斯拉夫語名詞",
    "古東斯拉夫語詞元",
    "古東斯拉夫語陰性名詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的原始斯拉夫語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語詞",
    "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的原始斯拉夫語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的原始斯拉夫語繼承詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞",
    "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的原始斯拉夫語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "luná",
      "word": "луна́"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "luná",
      "word": "луна́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *lunà,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *láukšnāˀ,來自原始印歐語 *lówksneh₂。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古東斯拉夫語",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "月亮"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈna/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "луна"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "烏克蘭語不可數名詞",
    "烏克蘭語名詞",
    "烏克蘭語無生名詞",
    "烏克蘭語詞元",
    "烏克蘭語陰性名詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луни́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "烏克蘭語",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "回聲"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Uk-луна.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Uk-луна.ogg/Uk-луна.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-луна.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "луна"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
    "馬其頓語名詞",
    "馬其頓語詞元",
    "馬其頓語陰性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *luna。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "馬其頓語",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "月亮"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "poetry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "луња"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "луња (lunja, “大雷雨”)的另一種寫法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mesečina",
      "sense": "月亮",
      "word": "месечина"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "луна"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.