See завалить on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語完整體動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有前綴за-的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zavalítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зава́ливать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"raw_tags": [
"完"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "зава́л"
},
{
"word": "zavál"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "zavalítʹ dorógu kamnjámi",
"text": "завали́ть доро́гу камня́ми",
"translation": "在路上堆满石头"
},
{
"roman": "Univermági zaváleny sámymi razlíčnymi továrami.",
"text": "Универма́ги зава́лены са́мыми разли́чными това́рами.",
"translation": "百货商店摆满了各种各样的商品。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"堆積，掩埋"
],
"id": "zh-завалить-ru-verb-PiTQ8x1e",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞語搭配的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "zavalítʹ výxod",
"text": "завали́ть вы́ход",
"translation": "堵塞出口"
}
],
"glosses": [
"阻塞，妨礙"
],
"id": "zh-завалить-ru-verb-pR7Nhv2A"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "zavalítʹ gólovu na podúšku",
"text": "завали́ть го́лову на поду́шку",
"translation": "把头仰靠到靠枕上"
}
],
"glosses": [
"使向後傾斜"
],
"id": "zh-завалить-ru-verb-YJF1agz9",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞語搭配的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "zavalítʹ ekzámen",
"text": "завали́ть экза́мен",
"translation": "考砸了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"搞砸，弄糟"
],
"id": "zh-завалить-ru-verb-P97XIy-Y",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-завалить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ru-завалить.ogg/Ru-завалить.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-завалить.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"word": "завалить"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語動詞",
"俄語完整體動詞",
"俄語詞元",
"含有前綴за-的俄語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zavalítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зава́ливать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"raw_tags": [
"完"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "зава́л"
},
{
"word": "zavál"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"俄語及物動詞",
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "zavalítʹ dorógu kamnjámi",
"text": "завали́ть доро́гу камня́ми",
"translation": "在路上堆满石头"
},
{
"roman": "Univermági zaváleny sámymi razlíčnymi továrami.",
"text": "Универма́ги зава́лены са́мыми разли́чными това́рами.",
"translation": "百货商店摆满了各种各样的商品。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"堆積，掩埋"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有詞語搭配的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "zavalítʹ výxod",
"text": "завали́ть вы́ход",
"translation": "堵塞出口"
}
],
"glosses": [
"阻塞，妨礙"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語口語詞",
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "zavalítʹ gólovu na podúšku",
"text": "завали́ть го́лову на поду́шку",
"translation": "把头仰靠到靠枕上"
}
],
"glosses": [
"使向後傾斜"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語口語詞",
"有詞語搭配的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "zavalítʹ ekzámen",
"text": "завали́ть экза́мен",
"translation": "考砸了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"搞砸，弄糟"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-завалить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ru-завалить.ogg/Ru-завалить.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-завалить.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"word": "завалить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for завалить meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.