"завалить" meaning in 俄語

See завалить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Ru-завалить.ogg Forms: zavalítʹ [romanization], зава́ливать [imperfective]
Etymology: за- (za-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)。
  1. 堆積,掩埋 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-завалить-ru-verb-PiTQ8x1e Categories (other): 俄語及物動詞
  2. 阻塞,妨礙
    Sense id: zh-завалить-ru-verb-pR7Nhv2A
  3. 使向後傾斜 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-завалить-ru-verb-YJF1agz9 Categories (other): 俄語口語詞
  4. 搞砸,弄糟 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-завалить-ru-verb-P97XIy-Y Categories (other): 俄語口語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: зава́л (zavál)

Download JSONL data for завалить meaning in 俄語 (2.4kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴за-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zavalítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "完"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zavál",
      "word": "зава́л"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "zavalítʹ dorógu kamnjámi",
          "text": "завали́ть доро́гу камня́ми",
          "translation": "在路上堆满石头"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Univermági zaváleny sámymi razlíčnymi továrami.",
          "text": "Универма́ги зава́лены са́мыми разли́чными това́рами.",
          "translation": "百货商店摆满了各种各样的商品。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "堆積,掩埋"
      ],
      "id": "zh-завалить-ru-verb-PiTQ8x1e",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "завали́ть вы́ход ― zavalítʹ výxod ― 堵塞出口"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "阻塞,妨礙"
      ],
      "id": "zh-завалить-ru-verb-pR7Nhv2A"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "zavalítʹ gólovu na podúšku",
          "text": "завали́ть го́лову на поду́шку",
          "translation": "把头仰靠到靠枕上"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使向後傾斜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-завалить-ru-verb-YJF1agz9",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "завали́ть экза́мен ― zavalítʹ ekzámen ― 考砸了"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "搞砸,弄糟"
      ],
      "id": "zh-завалить-ru-verb-P97XIy-Y",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-завалить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ru-завалить.ogg/Ru-завалить.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-завалить.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "завалить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語完整體動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "含有前綴за-的俄語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zavalítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зава́ливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "完"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zavál",
      "word": "зава́л"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語及物動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "zavalítʹ dorógu kamnjámi",
          "text": "завали́ть доро́гу камня́ми",
          "translation": "在路上堆满石头"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Univermági zaváleny sámymi razlíčnymi továrami.",
          "text": "Универма́ги зава́лены са́мыми разли́чными това́рами.",
          "translation": "百货商店摆满了各种各样的商品。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "堆積,掩埋"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "завали́ть вы́ход ― zavalítʹ výxod ― 堵塞出口"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "阻塞,妨礙"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語口語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "zavalítʹ gólovu na podúšku",
          "text": "завали́ть го́лову на поду́шку",
          "translation": "把头仰靠到靠枕上"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使向後傾斜"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語口語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "завали́ть экза́мен ― zavalítʹ ekzámen ― 考砸了"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "搞砸,弄糟"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-завалить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ru-завалить.ogg/Ru-завалить.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-завалить.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "завалить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.