See жертва on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for жертва meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *žьrtva (“祭品”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žértva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"祭品"
],
"id": "zh-жертва-bg-noun-iLcLBOTW"
},
{
"glosses": [
"犧牲者，受害者"
],
"id": "zh-жертва-bg-noun-Dc8nWMan"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жертва"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語有生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多種有生性的俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自教會斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自教會斯拉夫語的俄語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自教會斯拉夫語 жрьтва (žrĭtva)，來自*žьrtva (“祭品”)，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *girʔ-，來自原始印歐語 *gʷrH-。本土形式應該是*жёртва (*žórtva)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žértva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртвы",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртвы",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жертв",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "žértvennik",
"word": "же́ртвенник m"
},
{
"roman": "žértvennyj",
"word": "же́ртвенный"
},
{
"roman": "žértvovatʹ",
"word": "же́ртвовать 非完"
},
{
"roman": "požértvovanije",
"word": "поже́ртвование n"
},
{
"roman": "samopožértvovanije",
"word": "самопоже́ртвование n"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Иакинф (Бичурин), Собрание сведений о народах, обитавших в Средней Азии в древние времена 1851:\nОбыкнове́нно в пятой луне́, по оконча́нии полевы́х рабо́т, прино́сят же́ртву духам.\nObyknovénno v pjatoj luné, po okončánii polevýx rabót, prinósjat žértvu duxam.\n第五個月，在野外工作結束後，他們通常會向神靈獻上祭品。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"祭品"
],
"id": "zh-жертва-ru-noun-iLcLBOTW",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"犧牲者，受害者"
],
"id": "zh-жертва-ru-noun-Dc8nWMan"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-жертва.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Ru-жертва.ogg/Ru-жертва.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-жертва.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "祭品",
"word": "жертвоприноше́ние"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "жертва"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自教會斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自教會斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自教會斯拉夫語 жрьтва (žrĭtva)，來自*žьrtva (“祭品”)，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *girʔ-，來自原始印歐語 *gʷrH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žértva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртви",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртви",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жертв",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "požértva",
"word": "поже́ртва"
},
{
"roman": "žértvuvaty",
"word": "же́ртвувати"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"犧牲者，受害者"
],
"id": "zh-жертва-uk-noun-Dc8nWMan"
},
{
"glosses": [
"祭品"
],
"id": "zh-жертва-uk-noun-iLcLBOTW"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-жертва.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Uk-жертва.ogg/Uk-жертва.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-жертва.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "犧牲者，受害者",
"word": "офі́ра"
},
{
"sense": "祭品",
"word": "офі́ра"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "жертва"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語有生名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語紅鏈",
"俄語紅鏈/m",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"有多種有生性的俄語名詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自教會斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自教會斯拉夫語的俄語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自教會斯拉夫語 жрьтва (žrĭtva)，來自*žьrtva (“祭品”)，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *girʔ-，來自原始印歐語 *gʷrH-。本土形式應該是*жёртва (*žórtva)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žértva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртвы",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртвы",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жертв",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "žértvennik",
"word": "же́ртвенник m"
},
{
"roman": "žértvennyj",
"word": "же́ртвенный"
},
{
"roman": "žértvovatʹ",
"word": "же́ртвовать 非完"
},
{
"roman": "požértvovanije",
"word": "поже́ртвование n"
},
{
"roman": "samopožértvovanije",
"word": "самопоже́ртвование n"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Иакинф (Бичурин), Собрание сведений о народах, обитавших в Средней Азии в древние времена 1851:\nОбыкнове́нно в пятой луне́, по оконча́нии полевы́х рабо́т, прино́сят же́ртву духам.\nObyknovénno v pjatoj luné, po okončánii polevýx rabót, prinósjat žértvu duxam.\n第五個月，在野外工作結束後，他們通常會向神靈獻上祭品。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"祭品"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"犧牲者，受害者"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-жертва.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Ru-жертва.ogg/Ru-жертва.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-жертва.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "祭品",
"word": "жертвоприноше́ние"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "жертва"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *žьrtva (“祭品”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žértva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"祭品"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"犧牲者，受害者"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жертва"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"派生自原始印歐語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自教會斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"源自教會斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語借詞",
"烏克蘭語名詞",
"烏克蘭語無生名詞",
"烏克蘭語詞元",
"烏克蘭語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自教會斯拉夫語 жрьтва (žrĭtva)，來自*žьrtva (“祭品”)，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *girʔ-，來自原始印歐語 *gʷrH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žértva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртви",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртви",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жертв",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "požértva",
"word": "поже́ртва"
},
{
"roman": "žértvuvaty",
"word": "же́ртвувати"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"犧牲者，受害者"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"祭品"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-жертва.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Uk-жертва.ogg/Uk-жертва.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-жертва.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "犧牲者，受害者",
"word": "офі́ра"
},
{
"sense": "祭品",
"word": "офі́ра"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "жертва"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.