See жертва on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *žьrtva (“祭品”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "же́ртва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žértva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"祭品"
],
"id": "zh-жертва-bg-noun-iLcLBOTW"
},
{
"glosses": [
"犧牲者，受害者"
],
"id": "zh-жертва-bg-noun-Dc8nWMan"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жертва"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語有生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多種有生性的俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古教會斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古教會斯拉夫語的俄語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自古教會斯拉夫語 жрьтва (žrĭtva)，來自*žьrtva (“祭品”)，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *girʔ-，來自原始印歐語 *gʷrH-。本土形式應該是*жёртва (*žórtva)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "же́ртва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žértva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртвы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртвы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жертв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "žértvennik",
"word": "же́ртвенник"
},
{
"roman": "žértvennyj",
"word": "же́ртвенный"
},
{
"roman": "žértvovatʹ",
"word": "же́ртвовать"
},
{
"roman": "požértvovanije",
"word": "поже́ртвование"
},
{
"roman": "samopožértvovanije",
"word": "самопоже́ртвование"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
65,
71
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
69,
76
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
26
]
],
"ref": "Иакинф (Бичурин), Собрание сведений о народах, обитавших в Средней Азии в древние времена 1851:",
"roman": "Obyknovénno v pjatoj luné, po okončánii polevýx rabót, prinósjat žértvu duxam.",
"text": "Обыкнове́нно в пятой луне́, по оконча́нии полевы́х рабо́т, прино́сят же́ртву духам.",
"translation": "第五個月，在野外工作結束後，他們通常會向神靈獻上祭品。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"祭品"
],
"id": "zh-жертва-ru-noun-iLcLBOTW",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"犧牲者，受害者"
],
"id": "zh-жертва-ru-noun-Dc8nWMan"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-жертва.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Ru-жертва.ogg/Ru-жертва.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-жертва.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "žertvoprinošénije",
"sense": "祭品",
"word": "жертвоприноше́ние"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "жертва"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古教會斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古教會斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自古教會斯拉夫語 жрьтва (žrĭtva)，來自*žьrtva (“祭品”)，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *girʔ-，來自原始印歐語 *gʷrH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "же́ртва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žértva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртви",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртви",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жертв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "požértva",
"word": "поже́ртва"
},
{
"roman": "žértvuvaty",
"word": "же́ртвувати"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"犧牲者，受害者"
],
"id": "zh-жертва-uk-noun-Dc8nWMan"
},
{
"glosses": [
"祭品"
],
"id": "zh-жертва-uk-noun-iLcLBOTW"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-жертва.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Uk-жертва.ogg/Uk-жертва.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-жертва.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ofíra",
"sense": "犧牲者，受害者",
"word": "офі́ра"
},
{
"roman": "ofíra",
"sense": "祭品",
"word": "офі́ра"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "жертва"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語有生名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有多種有生性的俄語名詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古教會斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自古教會斯拉夫語的俄語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自古教會斯拉夫語 жрьтва (žrĭtva)，來自*žьrtva (“祭品”)，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *girʔ-，來自原始印歐語 *gʷrH-。本土形式應該是*жёртва (*žórtva)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "же́ртва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žértva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртвы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртвы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жертв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "žértvennik",
"word": "же́ртвенник"
},
{
"roman": "žértvennyj",
"word": "же́ртвенный"
},
{
"roman": "žértvovatʹ",
"word": "же́ртвовать"
},
{
"roman": "požértvovanije",
"word": "поже́ртвование"
},
{
"roman": "samopožértvovanije",
"word": "самопоже́ртвование"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的俄語詞",
"有歷史詞義的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
65,
71
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
69,
76
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
26
]
],
"ref": "Иакинф (Бичурин), Собрание сведений о народах, обитавших в Средней Азии в древние времена 1851:",
"roman": "Obyknovénno v pjatoj luné, po okončánii polevýx rabót, prinósjat žértvu duxam.",
"text": "Обыкнове́нно в пятой луне́, по оконча́нии полевы́х рабо́т, прино́сят же́ртву духам.",
"translation": "第五個月，在野外工作結束後，他們通常會向神靈獻上祭品。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"祭品"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"犧牲者，受害者"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-жертва.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Ru-жертва.ogg/Ru-жертва.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-жертва.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "žertvoprinošénije",
"sense": "祭品",
"word": "жертвоприноше́ние"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "жертва"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *žьrtva (“祭品”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "же́ртва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žértva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"祭品"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"犧牲者，受害者"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жертва"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自古教會斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"源自古教會斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語借詞",
"烏克蘭語 人",
"烏克蘭語名詞",
"烏克蘭語無生名詞",
"烏克蘭語詞元",
"烏克蘭語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自古教會斯拉夫語 жрьтва (žrĭtva)，來自*žьrtva (“祭品”)，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *girʔ-，來自原始印歐語 *gʷrH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "же́ртва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žértva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртви",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "же́ртви",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жертв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "požértva",
"word": "поже́ртва"
},
{
"roman": "žértvuvaty",
"word": "же́ртвувати"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"犧牲者，受害者"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"祭品"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-жертва.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Uk-жертва.ogg/Uk-жертва.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-жертва.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ofíra",
"sense": "犧牲者，受害者",
"word": "офі́ра"
},
{
"roman": "ofíra",
"sense": "祭品",
"word": "офі́ра"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "жертва"
}
Download raw JSONL data for жертва meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.