See жертва in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有3個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自教會斯拉夫語的俄語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自教會斯拉夫語的俄語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "借自教會斯拉夫語 жрьтва (žrĭtva),來自*žьrtva (“祭品”),來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *girʔ-,來自原始印歐語 *gʷrH-。本土形式應該是*жёртва (*žórtva)。", "forms": [ { "form": "žértva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "же́ртвы", "raw_tags": [ "屬格" ] }, { "form": "же́ртвы", "tags": [ "nominative plural" ] }, { "form": "жертв", "tags": [ "genitive plural" ] } ], "lang": "俄語", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "же́ртвенник" }, { "word": "žértvennik" }, { "word": "же́ртвенный" }, { "word": "žértvennyj" }, { "word": "же́ртвовать" }, { "word": "žértvovatʹ" }, { "word": "поже́ртвование" }, { "word": "požértvovanije" }, { "word": "самопоже́ртвование" }, { "word": "samopožértvovanije" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的俄語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有歷史詞義的俄語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Иакинф (Бичурин), Собрание сведений о народах, обитавших в Средней Азии в древние времена 1851:", "roman": "Obyknovénno v pjatoj luné, po okončánii polevýx rabót, prinósjat žértvu duxam.", "text": "Обыкнове́ннов пятой луне́, по оконча́нии полевы́х рабо́т, прино́сят же́ртву духам.", "translation": "第五個月,在野外工作結束後,他們通常會向神靈獻上祭品。" } ], "glosses": [ "祭品" ], "id": "zh-жертва-ru-noun-iLcLBOTW", "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "犧牲者,受害者" ], "id": "zh-жертва-ru-noun-Dc8nWMan" } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ru-жертва.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Ru-жертва.ogg/Ru-жертва.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-жертва.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Audio" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "祭品", "word": "жертвоприноше́ние" } ], "tags": [ "animate", "feminine", "inanimate" ], "word": "жертва" }
{ "categories": [ "俄語名詞", "俄語紅鏈", "俄語紅鏈/m", "俄語詞元", "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈", "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m", "有3個詞條的頁面", "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞", "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞", "派生自教會斯拉夫語的俄語詞", "源自教會斯拉夫語的俄語借詞" ], "etymology_text": "借自教會斯拉夫語 жрьтва (žrĭtva),來自*žьrtva (“祭品”),來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *girʔ-,來自原始印歐語 *gʷrH-。本土形式應該是*жёртва (*žórtva)。", "forms": [ { "form": "žértva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "же́ртвы", "raw_tags": [ "屬格" ] }, { "form": "же́ртвы", "tags": [ "nominative plural" ] }, { "form": "жертв", "tags": [ "genitive plural" ] } ], "lang": "俄語", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "же́ртвенник" }, { "word": "žértvennik" }, { "word": "же́ртвенный" }, { "word": "žértvennyj" }, { "word": "же́ртвовать" }, { "word": "žértvovatʹ" }, { "word": "поже́ртвование" }, { "word": "požértvovanije" }, { "word": "самопоже́ртвование" }, { "word": "samopožértvovanije" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有引文的俄語詞", "有歷史詞義的俄語詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Иакинф (Бичурин), Собрание сведений о народах, обитавших в Средней Азии в древние времена 1851:", "roman": "Obyknovénno v pjatoj luné, po okončánii polevýx rabót, prinósjat žértvu duxam.", "text": "Обыкнове́ннов пятой луне́, по оконча́нии полевы́х рабо́т, прино́сят же́ртву духам.", "translation": "第五個月,在野外工作結束後,他們通常會向神靈獻上祭品。" } ], "glosses": [ "祭品" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "犧牲者,受害者" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ru-жертва.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Ru-жертва.ogg/Ru-жертва.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-жертва.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Audio" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "祭品", "word": "жертвоприноше́ние" } ], "tags": [ "animate", "feminine", "inanimate" ], "word": "жертва" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.