See груша on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for груша meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的白俄羅斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的白俄羅斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "白俄羅斯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "白俄羅斯語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "白俄羅斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "白俄羅斯語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hrušapadóbny",
"word": "грушападо́бны"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *gruša。與俄語 гру́ша (grúša)、烏克蘭語 гру́ша (hrúša)等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hrúša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́шы",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́шы",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "груш",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"梨"
],
"id": "zh-груша-be-noun-paeaF~k0",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"沙包"
],
"id": "zh-груша-be-noun-XW2FUuO9",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "груша"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gruševídnyj",
"word": "грушеви́дный"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "gruša",
"word": "გრუშა"
},
{
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "gruşa",
"word": "груша"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *gruša，*kruša的異體。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grúša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́ши",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́ши",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "груш",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́шевый",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́шка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"梨"
],
"id": "zh-груша-ru-noun-paeaF~k0",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"沙包"
],
"id": "zh-груша-ru-noun-XW2FUuO9",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-груша.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Ru-груша.ogg/Ru-груша.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-груша.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "груша"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *gruša，*kruša的異體。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hrúša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́ші",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́ші",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "груш",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"梨"
],
"id": "zh-груша-uk-noun-paeaF~k0",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"沙包"
],
"id": "zh-груша-uk-noun-XW2FUuO9",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-груша.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Uk-груша.ogg/Uk-груша.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-груша.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "груша"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的雅庫特語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的雅庫特語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "雅庫特語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "雅庫特語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 груша (gruša)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gruşa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "雅庫特語",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "gruşa barıanńata",
"text": "груша барыанньата",
"translation": "梨子果醬"
}
],
"glosses": [
"梨"
],
"id": "zh-груша-sah-noun-paeaF~k0"
}
],
"word": "груша"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gruševídnyj",
"word": "грушеви́дный"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "gruša",
"word": "გრუშა"
},
{
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "gruşa",
"word": "груша"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *gruša，*kruša的異體。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grúša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́ши",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́ши",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "груш",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́шевый",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́шка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"梨"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"沙包"
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-груша.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Ru-груша.ogg/Ru-груша.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-груша.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "груша"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"烏克蘭語名詞",
"烏克蘭語無生名詞",
"烏克蘭語詞元",
"烏克蘭語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *gruša，*kruša的異體。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hrúša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́ші",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́ші",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "груш",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"梨"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"沙包"
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-груша.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Uk-груша.ogg/Uk-груша.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-груша.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "груша"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的白俄羅斯語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的白俄羅斯語繼承詞",
"白俄羅斯語名詞",
"白俄羅斯語無生名詞",
"白俄羅斯語詞元",
"白俄羅斯語陰性名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hrušapadóbny",
"word": "грушападо́бны"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *gruša。與俄語 гру́ша (grúša)、烏克蘭語 гру́ша (hrúša)等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hrúša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́шы",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "гру́шы",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "груш",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"梨"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"沙包"
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "груша"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自俄語的雅庫特語詞",
"源自俄語的雅庫特語借詞",
"雅庫特語名詞",
"雅庫特語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自俄語 груша (gruša)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gruşa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "雅庫特語",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "gruşa barıanńata",
"text": "груша барыанньата",
"translation": "梨子果醬"
}
],
"glosses": [
"梨"
]
}
],
"word": "груша"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.