"груша" meaning in 俄語

See груша in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-груша.ogg Forms: grúša [romanization], гру́ши, гру́ши [nominative plural], груш [genitive plural], гру́шевый, гру́шка [diminutive]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *gruša,*kruša的異體。
  1. Sense id: zh-груша-ru-noun-paeaF~k0 Categories (other): 俄語 植物學 Topics: botany
  2. 沙包
    Sense id: zh-груша-ru-noun-XW2FUuO9 Categories (other): 俄語 運動 Topics: sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: грушеви́дный (gruševídnyj)

Download JSONL data for груша meaning in 俄語 (2.0kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gruševídnyj",
      "word": "грушеви́дный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "gruša",
      "word": "გრუშა"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "roman": "gruşa",
      "word": "груша"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *gruša,*kruša的異體。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grúša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́ши",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́ши",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "груш",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́шевый",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́шка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 植物學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "梨"
      ],
      "id": "zh-груша-ru-noun-paeaF~k0",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 運動",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "沙包"
      ],
      "id": "zh-груша-ru-noun-XW2FUuO9",
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-груша.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Ru-груша.ogg/Ru-груша.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-груша.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "груша"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
    "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gruševídnyj",
      "word": "грушеви́дный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "gruša",
      "word": "გრუშა"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "roman": "gruşa",
      "word": "груша"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *gruša,*kruša的異體。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grúša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́ши",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́ши",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "груш",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́шевый",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́шка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 植物學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "梨"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 運動"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "沙包"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-груша.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Ru-груша.ogg/Ru-груша.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-груша.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "груша"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.