"Польша" meaning in All languages combined

See Польша on Wiktionary

Proper name [俄語]

Audio: Ru-Польша.ogg Forms: Pólʹša [romanization], По́льши, по́льский
Etymology: 繼承自中古俄語 Польша (Polʹša)(1560年代),可能經由古盧森尼亞語(參見烏克蘭語 По́льща (Pólʹšča) 和白俄羅斯語 По́льшча (Pólʹšča);亦參見盧森尼亞語 По́льско (Pólʹsko)),來自中古波蘭語 w Polszcze (“在波蘭”),來自Polska,來自古波蘭語 Polska,來自原始斯拉夫語 *poľьska。
  1. 波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都: 華沙)
    Sense id: zh-Польша-ru-name-EU~dhwFJ Categories (other): 俄語 國家, 有使用例的俄語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: поля́к, polják, по́лька, pólʹka, по́льский, pólʹskij

Proper name [吉爾吉斯語]

Forms: Polʹşa [romanization], پولشا
Etymology: 源自俄語 По́льша (Pólʹša)。
  1. 波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都: 華沙)
    Sense id: zh-Польша-ky-name-EU~dhwFJ Categories (other): 吉爾吉斯語 國家
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [哈薩克語]

Forms: Polşa [romanization]
Etymology: 源自俄語 По́льша (Pólʹša)。
  1. 波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都: 華沙)
    Sense id: zh-Польша-kk-name-EU~dhwFJ Categories (other): 哈薩克語 國家
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [巴什基爾語]

Forms: Pol’ša [romanization]
Etymology: 源自俄語 По́льша (Pólʹša)。
  1. 波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都: 華沙)
    Sense id: zh-Польша-ba-name-EU~dhwFJ Categories (other): 巴什基爾語 國家
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [茲梁科米語]

Forms: Poľša [romanization]
  1. 波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都: 華沙)
    Sense id: zh-Польша-kpv-name-EU~dhwFJ Categories (other): 茲梁科米語 國家
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "巴什基爾語 波蘭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "巴什基爾語外名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "巴什基爾語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "巴什基爾語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自俄語的巴什基爾語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自俄語的巴什基爾語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自俄語 По́льша (Pólʹša)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pol’ša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "巴什基爾語",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "巴什基爾語 國家",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都: 華沙)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Польша-ba-name-EU~dhwFJ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Польша"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "哈薩克語 波蘭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "哈薩克語外名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "哈薩克語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "哈薩克語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自俄語的哈薩克語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自俄語的哈薩克語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自俄語 По́льша (Pólʹša)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Polşa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "哈薩克語",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "哈薩克語 國家",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都: 華沙)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Польша-kk-name-EU~dhwFJ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Польша"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "茲梁科米語 波蘭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "茲梁科米語外名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "茲梁科米語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "茲梁科米語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Poľša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "茲梁科米語",
  "lang_code": "kpv",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "茲梁科米語 國家",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都: 華沙)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Польша-kpv-name-EU~dhwFJ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Польша"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吉爾吉斯語 波蘭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吉爾吉斯語外名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吉爾吉斯語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吉爾吉斯語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自俄語的吉爾吉斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自俄語的吉爾吉斯語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自俄語 По́льша (Pólʹša)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Polʹşa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پولشا",
      "raw_tags": [
        "阿拉伯字母"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "吉爾吉斯語 國家",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都: 華沙)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Польша-ky-name-EU~dhwFJ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Польша"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 波蘭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語外名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古俄語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古波蘭語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自波蘭語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古俄語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "поля́к"
    },
    {
      "word": "polják"
    },
    {
      "word": "по́лька"
    },
    {
      "word": "pólʹka"
    },
    {
      "word": "по́льский"
    },
    {
      "word": "pólʹskij"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "Polşa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈薩克語",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "Polşa",
      "word": "Польша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "roman": "Polʹşa",
      "word": "Польша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塔吉克語",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "roman": "Polša",
      "word": "Полша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韃靼語",
      "lang_code": "tt",
      "roman": "Pol’şa",
      "word": "Польша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土庫曼語",
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "word": "Polşa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "維吾爾語",
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "polsha",
      "word": "پولشا"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏茲別克語",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "Polsha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古俄語 Польша (Polʹša)(1560年代),可能經由古盧森尼亞語(參見烏克蘭語 По́льща (Pólʹšča) 和白俄羅斯語 По́льшча (Pólʹšča);亦參見盧森尼亞語 По́льско (Pólʹsko)),來自中古波蘭語 w Polszcze (“在波蘭”),來自Polska,來自古波蘭語 Polska,來自原始斯拉夫語 *poľьska。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pólʹša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "По́льши",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́льский",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 國家",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Respúblika Pólʹša",
          "text": "Респу́блика По́льша",
          "translation": "波蘭共和國"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都: 華沙)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Польша-ru-name-EU~dhwFJ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Польша.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-Польша.ogg/Ru-Польша.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-Польша.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "Польша"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 波蘭",
    "俄語外名",
    "俄語專有名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古俄語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
    "派生自古波蘭語的俄語詞",
    "派生自波蘭語的俄語詞",
    "源自中古俄語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "поля́к"
    },
    {
      "word": "polják"
    },
    {
      "word": "по́лька"
    },
    {
      "word": "pólʹka"
    },
    {
      "word": "по́льский"
    },
    {
      "word": "pólʹskij"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "Polşa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈薩克語",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "Polşa",
      "word": "Польша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "roman": "Polʹşa",
      "word": "Польша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塔吉克語",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "roman": "Polša",
      "word": "Полша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韃靼語",
      "lang_code": "tt",
      "roman": "Pol’şa",
      "word": "Польша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土庫曼語",
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "word": "Polşa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "維吾爾語",
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "polsha",
      "word": "پولشا"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏茲別克語",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "Polsha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古俄語 Польша (Polʹša)(1560年代),可能經由古盧森尼亞語(參見烏克蘭語 По́льща (Pólʹšča) 和白俄羅斯語 По́льшча (Pólʹšča);亦參見盧森尼亞語 По́льско (Pólʹsko)),來自中古波蘭語 w Polszcze (“在波蘭”),來自Polska,來自古波蘭語 Polska,來自原始斯拉夫語 *poľьska。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pólʹša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "По́льши",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́льский",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 國家",
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Respúblika Pólʹša",
          "text": "Респу́блика По́льша",
          "translation": "波蘭共和國"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都: 華沙)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Польша.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-Польша.ogg/Ru-Польша.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-Польша.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "Польша"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "吉爾吉斯語 波蘭",
    "吉爾吉斯語外名",
    "吉爾吉斯語專有名詞",
    "吉爾吉斯語詞元",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自俄語的吉爾吉斯語詞",
    "源自俄語的吉爾吉斯語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自俄語 По́льша (Pólʹša)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Polʹşa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پولشا",
      "raw_tags": [
        "阿拉伯字母"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "吉爾吉斯語 國家"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都: 華沙)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Польша"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "哈薩克語 波蘭",
    "哈薩克語外名",
    "哈薩克語專有名詞",
    "哈薩克語詞元",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自俄語的哈薩克語詞",
    "源自俄語的哈薩克語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自俄語 По́льша (Pólʹša)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Polşa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "哈薩克語",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "哈薩克語 國家"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都: 華沙)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Польша"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "巴什基爾語 波蘭",
    "巴什基爾語外名",
    "巴什基爾語專有名詞",
    "巴什基爾語詞元",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自俄語的巴什基爾語詞",
    "源自俄語的巴什基爾語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自俄語 По́льша (Pólʹša)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pol’ša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "巴什基爾語",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "巴什基爾語 國家"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都: 華沙)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Польша"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "茲梁科米語 波蘭",
    "茲梁科米語外名",
    "茲梁科米語專有名詞",
    "茲梁科米語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Poľša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "茲梁科米語",
  "lang_code": "kpv",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "茲梁科米語 國家"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都: 華沙)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Польша"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Польша meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.