"Польша" meaning in 俄語

See Польша in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Audio: Ru-Польша.ogg Forms: Pólʹša [romanization], По́льши [genitive], по́льский [relational, adjective]
Etymology: 繼承自中古俄語 Польша (Polʹša)(1560年代),可能經由古盧森尼亞語(參見烏克蘭語 По́льща (Pólʹšča) 和白俄羅斯語 По́льшча (Pólʹšča);亦參見盧森尼亞語 По́льско (Pólʹsko)),來自中古波蘭語 w Polszcze (“在波蘭”),來自Polska,來自古波蘭語 Polska,來自原始斯拉夫語 *poľьska。
  1. 波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都:華沙)
    Sense id: zh-Польша-ru-name-LXm82OSF Categories (other): 俄語 國家, 俄語 歐洲國家, 有使用例的俄語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: поля́к (polják), по́лька (pólʹka), по́льский (pólʹskij)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 波蘭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語外名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古俄語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古波蘭語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自波蘭語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古俄語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "polják",
      "word": "поля́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pólʹka",
      "word": "по́лька"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pólʹskij",
      "word": "по́льский"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "Polşa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈薩克語",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "Polşa",
      "word": "Польша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "roman": "Polʹşa",
      "word": "Польша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塔吉克語",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "roman": "Polša",
      "word": "Полша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韃靼語",
      "lang_code": "tt",
      "roman": "Pol’şa",
      "word": "Польша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土庫曼語",
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "word": "Polşa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "維吾爾語",
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "polsha",
      "word": "پولشا"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏茲別克語",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "Polsha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古俄語 Польша (Polʹša)(1560年代),可能經由古盧森尼亞語(參見烏克蘭語 По́льща (Pólʹšča) 和白俄羅斯語 По́льшча (Pólʹšča);亦參見盧森尼亞語 По́льско (Pólʹsko)),來自中古波蘭語 w Polszcze (“在波蘭”),來自Polska,來自古波蘭語 Polska,來自原始斯拉夫語 *poľьska。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pólʹša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "По́льши",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́льский",
      "tags": [
        "relational",
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 國家",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 歐洲國家",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Respúblika Pólʹša",
          "text": "Респу́блика По́льша",
          "translation": "波蘭共和國"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都:華沙)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Польша-ru-name-LXm82OSF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Польша.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-Польша.ogg/Ru-Польша.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-Польша.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "Польша"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 波蘭",
    "俄語外名",
    "俄語專有名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古俄語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
    "派生自古波蘭語的俄語詞",
    "派生自波蘭語的俄語詞",
    "源自中古俄語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "polják",
      "word": "поля́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pólʹka",
      "word": "по́лька"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pólʹskij",
      "word": "по́льский"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "Polşa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈薩克語",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "Polşa",
      "word": "Польша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "roman": "Polʹşa",
      "word": "Польша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塔吉克語",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "roman": "Polša",
      "word": "Полша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韃靼語",
      "lang_code": "tt",
      "roman": "Pol’şa",
      "word": "Польша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土庫曼語",
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "word": "Polşa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "維吾爾語",
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "polsha",
      "word": "پولشا"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏茲別克語",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "Polsha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古俄語 Польша (Polʹša)(1560年代),可能經由古盧森尼亞語(參見烏克蘭語 По́льща (Pólʹšča) 和白俄羅斯語 По́льшча (Pólʹšča);亦參見盧森尼亞語 По́льско (Pólʹsko)),來自中古波蘭語 w Polszcze (“在波蘭”),來自Polska,來自古波蘭語 Polska,來自原始斯拉夫語 *poľьska。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pólʹša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "По́льши",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́льский",
      "tags": [
        "relational",
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 國家",
        "俄語 歐洲國家",
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Respúblika Pólʹša",
          "text": "Респу́блика По́льша",
          "translation": "波蘭共和國"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "波蘭(國家名,位於中歐;首都:華沙)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Польша.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-Польша.ogg/Ru-Польша.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-Польша.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "Польша"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Польша meaning in 俄語 (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.