See Китай on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的阿迪格語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的阿迪格語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的阿迪格語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的阿迪格語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿迪格語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿迪格語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自俄語 Китай (Kitaj)，來自古東斯拉夫語 Китаи (Kitai)，與吉爾吉斯語 Кытай (Kıtay)、卡拉恰伊-巴爾卡爾語 Къытай (Qıtay)、烏茲別克語 Xitoy、土庫曼語 Hytaý和漢語 契丹 (Qìdān)、英語 Cathay等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kitaj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿迪格語",
"lang_code": "ady",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿迪格語 亞洲國家",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿迪格語 國家",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"中國（地區，國家名，位於東亞）"
],
"id": "zh-Китай-ady-name-6i2atkaG"
}
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "與俄語 Кита́й (Kitáj)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kitáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кита́йски",
"raw_tags": [
"形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kitáec",
"word": "кита́ец"
},
{
"roman": "kitájka",
"word": "кита́йка"
},
{
"roman": "kitájski",
"word": "кита́йски"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 亞洲國家",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 國家",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"中國（地區，國家名，位於東亞）"
],
"id": "zh-Китай-bg-name-6i2atkaG"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語外名",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古突厥語詞原生文字請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古突厥語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自契丹語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自突厥語族的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kitájec",
"word": "кита́ец"
},
{
"roman": "kitajánka",
"word": "китая́нка"
},
{
"roman": "kitájskij",
"word": "кита́йский"
},
{
"roman": "kitajevédenije",
"word": "китаеве́дение"
},
{
"roman": "Kitájskaja Naródnaja Respúblika",
"word": "Кита́йская Наро́дная Респу́блика"
},
{
"roman": "Kitájskaja Respúblika",
"word": "Кита́йская Респу́блика"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿迪格語",
"lang_code": "ady",
"roman": "Kitaj",
"word": "Китай"
},
{
"lang": "利維卡累利阿語",
"lang_code": "olo",
"word": "Kitai"
},
{
"lang": "維普斯語",
"lang_code": "vep",
"word": "Kitai"
},
{
"lang": "雅庫特語",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "Kitay",
"word": "Китай"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 Китаи (Kitai)，來自突厥語族，源頭來自古突厥語 [需要文字] (Qïtaǰ，“契丹”)，來自契丹語 𘱿𘲫 (qid-ún) Khita(n)，原指的是9至13世紀統治中國東北地區、蒙古以至中亞的契丹人（遼朝、西遼）。與哈薩克語 Қытай (Qytai)、吉爾吉斯語 Кытай (Kıtay)、卡拉恰伊-巴爾卡爾語 Къытай (Qıtay)、烏茲別克語 Xitoy、土庫曼語 Hytaý (“中國”)和漢語 契丹 (Qìdān)、英語 Cathay等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kitáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́и",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кита́йский",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 亞洲國家",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 國家",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"roman": "v Kitáje",
"text": "в Кита́е",
"translation": "在中國"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"roman": "v Kitáj",
"text": "в Кита́й",
"translation": "到中國"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"roman": "iz Kitája",
"text": "из Кита́я",
"translation": "來自中國"
}
],
"glosses": [
"中國（地區，國家名，位於東亞）"
],
"id": "zh-Китай-ru-name-6i2atkaG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-Китай.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Ru-Китай.ogg/Ru-Китай.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-Китай.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Podnebésnaja",
"sense": "中國（地區，國家名，位於東亞）",
"word": "Поднебе́сная"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "與俄語 Кита́й (Kitáj)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kytáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кита́йський",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kytájecʹ",
"word": "кита́єць"
},
{
"roman": "kytajánka",
"word": "китая́нка"
},
{
"roman": "kytájsʹkyj",
"word": "кита́йський"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語 亞洲國家",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語 國家",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"中國（地區，國家名，位於東亞）"
],
"id": "zh-Китай-uk-name-6i2atkaG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-Китай.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-Китай.wav/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-Китай.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-Китай.wav/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-Китай.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-Китай.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自俄語的雅庫特語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自俄語的雅庫特語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "雅庫特語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "雅庫特語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自俄語 Кита́й (Kitáj)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kitay",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "雅庫特語",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kitay tıla",
"sense": "漢語",
"word": "китай тыла"
},
{
"roman": "kitay",
"sense": "華人",
"word": "китай"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Кытай"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的雅庫特語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "Kıtay Con Respublikata",
"text": "Кытай Дьон Республиката",
"translation": "中華人民共和國"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "Kıtay Respublikata",
"text": "Кытай Республиката",
"translation": "中華民國"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Кытай (Kıtay，“中國”)的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-Китай-sah-name-xcJUWAsE",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語外名",
"俄語專有名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陽性名詞",
"古突厥語詞原生文字請求",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古突厥語的俄語詞",
"派生自契丹語的俄語詞",
"派生自突厥語族的俄語詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kitájec",
"word": "кита́ец"
},
{
"roman": "kitajánka",
"word": "китая́нка"
},
{
"roman": "kitájskij",
"word": "кита́йский"
},
{
"roman": "kitajevédenije",
"word": "китаеве́дение"
},
{
"roman": "Kitájskaja Naródnaja Respúblika",
"word": "Кита́йская Наро́дная Респу́блика"
},
{
"roman": "Kitájskaja Respúblika",
"word": "Кита́йская Респу́блика"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿迪格語",
"lang_code": "ady",
"roman": "Kitaj",
"word": "Китай"
},
{
"lang": "利維卡累利阿語",
"lang_code": "olo",
"word": "Kitai"
},
{
"lang": "維普斯語",
"lang_code": "vep",
"word": "Kitai"
},
{
"lang": "雅庫特語",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "Kitay",
"word": "Китай"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 Китаи (Kitai)，來自突厥語族，源頭來自古突厥語 [需要文字] (Qïtaǰ，“契丹”)，來自契丹語 𘱿𘲫 (qid-ún) Khita(n)，原指的是9至13世紀統治中國東北地區、蒙古以至中亞的契丹人（遼朝、西遼）。與哈薩克語 Қытай (Qytai)、吉爾吉斯語 Кытай (Kıtay)、卡拉恰伊-巴爾卡爾語 Къытай (Qıtay)、烏茲別克語 Xitoy、土庫曼語 Hytaý (“中國”)和漢語 契丹 (Qìdān)、英語 Cathay等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kitáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́и",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кита́йский",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"俄語 亞洲國家",
"俄語 國家",
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"roman": "v Kitáje",
"text": "в Кита́е",
"translation": "在中國"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"roman": "v Kitáj",
"text": "в Кита́й",
"translation": "到中國"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"roman": "iz Kitája",
"text": "из Кита́я",
"translation": "來自中國"
}
],
"glosses": [
"中國（地區，國家名，位於東亞）"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-Китай.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Ru-Китай.ogg/Ru-Китай.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-Китай.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Podnebésnaja",
"sense": "中國（地區，國家名，位於東亞）",
"word": "Поднебе́сная"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語專有名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陽性名詞",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "與俄語 Кита́й (Kitáj)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kitáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кита́йски",
"raw_tags": [
"形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kitáec",
"word": "кита́ец"
},
{
"roman": "kitájka",
"word": "кита́йка"
},
{
"roman": "kitájski",
"word": "кита́йски"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 亞洲國家",
"保加利亞語 國家"
],
"glosses": [
"中國（地區，國家名，位於東亞）"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"烏克蘭語不可數名詞",
"烏克蘭語專有名詞",
"烏克蘭語無生名詞",
"烏克蘭語詞元",
"烏克蘭語陽性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "與俄語 Кита́й (Kitáj)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kytáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кита́йський",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kytájecʹ",
"word": "кита́єць"
},
{
"roman": "kytajánka",
"word": "китая́нка"
},
{
"roman": "kytájsʹkyj",
"word": "кита́йський"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"烏克蘭語 亞洲國家",
"烏克蘭語 國家"
],
"glosses": [
"中國（地區，國家名，位於東亞）"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-Китай.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-Китай.wav/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-Китай.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-Китай.wav/LL-Q8798_(ukr)-Tohaomg-Китай.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-Китай.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自俄語的阿迪格語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的阿迪格語詞",
"源自俄語的阿迪格語借詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的阿迪格語借詞",
"阿迪格語專有名詞",
"阿迪格語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "來自俄語 Китай (Kitaj)，來自古東斯拉夫語 Китаи (Kitai)，與吉爾吉斯語 Кытай (Kıtay)、卡拉恰伊-巴爾卡爾語 Къытай (Qıtay)、烏茲別克語 Xitoy、土庫曼語 Hytaý和漢語 契丹 (Qìdān)、英語 Cathay等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kitaj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿迪格語",
"lang_code": "ady",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"阿迪格語 亞洲國家",
"阿迪格語 國家"
],
"glosses": [
"中國（地區，國家名，位於東亞）"
]
}
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自俄語的雅庫特語詞",
"源自俄語的雅庫特語借詞",
"雅庫特語專有名詞",
"雅庫特語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自俄語 Кита́й (Kitáj)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kitay",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "雅庫特語",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kitay tıla",
"sense": "漢語",
"word": "китай тыла"
},
{
"roman": "kitay",
"sense": "華人",
"word": "китай"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Кытай"
}
],
"categories": [
"有使用例的雅庫特語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "Kıtay Con Respublikata",
"text": "Кытай Дьон Республиката",
"translation": "中華人民共和國"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "Kıtay Respublikata",
"text": "Кытай Республиката",
"translation": "中華民國"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Кытай (Kıtay，“中國”)的另一種寫法"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "Китай"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Китай meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.