See ʼ on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for ʼ meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "跨語言符號",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "跨語言詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "喉塞音的使用源於撇號，例如在夏威夷語中（現在已被 okina 替代，以區別它和實際撇號）。\n擠喉音的使用源於對格魯吉亞文的轉寫。這個符號是對細氣符（spiritus lenis）的改寫，與用來標記送氣音的粗氣符（spiritus asper）形成對照，因為格魯吉亞語擠喉音最明顯的特徵是它們不送氣。此後，這種用法擴展到其他具有射閉音的語言。",
"lang": "跨語言",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "齒齦擠喉擦音"
}
],
"glosses": [
"擠喉音"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-mul-symbol-KLn3q~Oh",
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"閃語族／閃米特語族聲門塞音（aleph 和 hamza）的轉寫"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-mul-symbol-7f8DW1NF"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "閃語族／閃米特語族聲門塞音（aleph 和 hamza）的轉寫",
"word": "ʾ"
}
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "亞美尼亞語標點符號",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "亞美尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "’",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "punct",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "’i tun",
"text": "՚ի տուն",
"translation": "to home"
}
],
"glosses": [
"亞美尼亞語撇號，ապաթարց (apatʿarcʿ)",
"在古亞美尼亞語中，置於介詞 ի (i) 之前，以區別於以字母 ի (i) 開頭的詞。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-hy-punct-PIO2fyjV"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "k’əsē",
"text": "կ՚ըսէ",
"translation": "says"
},
{
"roman": "čʿ’ertʿar",
"text": "չ’երթար",
"translation": "doesn't go"
}
],
"glosses": [
"亞美尼亞語撇號，ապաթարց (apatʿarcʿ)",
"在書面西亞美尼亞語中，取代弱化元音，特別是助詞 կը (kə)、մը (mə)、չի (čʿi)。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-hy-punct-SQMZgxjT"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Žanna d’Ark",
"text": "Ժաննա դ’Արկ",
"translation": "聖女貞德"
}
],
"glosses": [
"亞美尼亞語撇號，ապաթարց (apatʿarcʿ)",
"用於轉寫帶撇號的歐洲語言專有名詞（例如助詞 d’、O'）。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-hy-punct-bSSuf8H1"
}
],
"tags": [
"punctuation"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿沃卡雅語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿沃卡雅語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "阿沃卡雅語",
"lang_code": "avu",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"阿沃卡雅語字母表的第個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-avu-character-mP9MUHPZ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "博多語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "博多語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʼ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "博多語",
"lang_code": "brx",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"短元音 /ɔ/ 的高調，例如 बरʼ /bɔrɔ́/「博多」"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-brx-character-CgxIHX4s"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "卡尤加語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "卡尤加語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "卡尤加語",
"lang_code": "cay",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ˀ的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-cay-character-l9rd73R9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "查莫羅語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "查莫羅語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "查莫羅語",
"lang_code": "ch",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"查莫羅語字母表的第1個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-ch-character-nZL5mt76"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "奇維雷語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "奇維雷語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "奇維雷語",
"lang_code": "iow",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"奇維雷語字母表的第個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-iow-character-b1fNdjuT"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ˀ"
},
{
"word": "^"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "楚科奇語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "楚科奇語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʼ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "楚科奇語",
"lang_code": "ckt",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"楚科奇語字母表第37個，並以西里爾字母書寫。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-ckt-character-8G0NesDk"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "多格拉語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "多格拉語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʼ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "多格拉語",
"lang_code": "doi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"短元音 /ə ɪ ʊ/ 的低升調，例如 लʼत्त /lə̌tː/「腿」"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-doi-character-Yw~NG2U8"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瓜拉尼語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瓜拉尼語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "瓜拉尼語",
"lang_code": "gn",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"瓜拉尼語字母表的第33個字母，名稱為puso並以拉丁文字書寫。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-gn-character-eFO1Tl4P"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "科伊科伊語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "科伊科伊語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "科伊科伊語",
"lang_code": "naq",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"邊搭嘴音，即現代的 ⟨ǁ⟩。（除了一般的 ⟨ʼ⟩，也被用在 ⟨ʼk ʼg ʼn ʼh ʼkh⟩。）"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-naq-character-nlTqIpM6",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "夸克瓦拉語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "夸克瓦拉語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "夸克瓦拉語",
"lang_code": "kwk",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"夸克瓦拉語字母表的第個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-kwk-character-0AfTRMZC"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Liqʼwala 方言",
"word": "ʔ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉科塔語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉科塔語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "拉科塔語",
"lang_code": "lkt",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"拉科塔語字母表的第個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-lkt-character-LjuP4uYl"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "勒期語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "勒期語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "勒期語",
"lang_code": "lsi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"高降調"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-lsi-character-6LLjmPrn"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "浪速語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "浪速語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "浪速語",
"lang_code": "mhx",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"音節尾為爆破音的高調"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-mhx-character-Ta~erdwa"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "傈僳語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "傈僳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "傈僳語",
"lang_code": "lis",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"傈僳語字母表的第47個字母。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-lis-character-tGoYu7LY"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "納瓦霍語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "納瓦霍語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "納瓦霍語",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"納瓦霍語字母表的第19個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。用於元音之前或之後，以表示喉塞音。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-nv-character-z4sXh8bk"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歐罕語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歐罕語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "歐罕語",
"lang_code": "ood",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"歐罕語字母表的第個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-ood-character-q8afV3Vs"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞訥卡語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞訥卡語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "塞訥卡語",
"lang_code": "see",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"塞訥卡語字母表的第個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-see-character-1e~-OaCB"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "´"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "索馬里語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "索馬里語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "索馬里語",
"lang_code": "so",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"索馬里語字母表的第1個字母，名稱為alef並以拉丁文字書寫。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-so-character-EIMohnab"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/alef/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塔巴薩蘭語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塔巴薩蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "塔巴薩蘭語",
"lang_code": "tab",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"塔巴薩蘭語字母表第48個，並以西里爾字母書寫。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-tab-character-BRE6x-Un"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "凍原涅涅茨語字母",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "凍原涅涅茨語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "凍原涅涅茨語",
"lang_code": "yrk",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"凍原涅涅茨語字母表第35個，並以西里爾字母書寫。"
],
"id": "zh-ʼ-yrk-character-9-6h82o7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"亞美尼亞語標點符號",
"亞美尼亞語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "’",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "punct",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "’i tun",
"text": "՚ի տուն",
"translation": "to home"
}
],
"glosses": [
"亞美尼亞語撇號，ապաթարց (apatʿarcʿ)",
"在古亞美尼亞語中，置於介詞 ի (i) 之前，以區別於以字母 ի (i) 開頭的詞。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "k’əsē",
"text": "կ՚ըսէ",
"translation": "says"
},
{
"roman": "čʿ’ertʿar",
"text": "չ’երթար",
"translation": "doesn't go"
}
],
"glosses": [
"亞美尼亞語撇號，ապաթարց (apatʿarcʿ)",
"在書面西亞美尼亞語中，取代弱化元音，特別是助詞 կը (kə)、մը (mə)、չի (čʿi)。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Žanna d’Ark",
"text": "Ժաննա դ’Արկ",
"translation": "聖女貞德"
}
],
"glosses": [
"亞美尼亞語撇號，ապաթարց (apatʿarcʿ)",
"用於轉寫帶撇號的歐洲語言專有名詞（例如助詞 d’、O'）。"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"punctuation"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"傈僳語字母",
"傈僳語詞元"
],
"lang": "傈僳語",
"lang_code": "lis",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"傈僳語字母表的第47個字母。"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"凍原涅涅茨語字母",
"凍原涅涅茨語詞元"
],
"lang": "凍原涅涅茨語",
"lang_code": "yrk",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"凍原涅涅茨語字母表第35個，並以西里爾字母書寫。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"勒期語字母",
"勒期語詞元"
],
"lang": "勒期語",
"lang_code": "lsi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"高降調"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"博多語字母",
"博多語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʼ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "博多語",
"lang_code": "brx",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"短元音 /ɔ/ 的高調，例如 बरʼ /bɔrɔ́/「博多」"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"卡尤加語字母",
"卡尤加語詞元"
],
"lang": "卡尤加語",
"lang_code": "cay",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ˀ的另一種寫法"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"塔巴薩蘭語字母",
"塔巴薩蘭語詞元"
],
"lang": "塔巴薩蘭語",
"lang_code": "tab",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"塔巴薩蘭語字母表第48個，並以西里爾字母書寫。"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞訥卡語字母",
"塞訥卡語詞元"
],
"lang": "塞訥卡語",
"lang_code": "see",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"塞訥卡語字母表的第個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "´"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"多格拉語字母",
"多格拉語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʼ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "多格拉語",
"lang_code": "doi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"短元音 /ə ɪ ʊ/ 的低升調，例如 लʼत्त /lə̌tː/「腿」"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"夸克瓦拉語字母",
"夸克瓦拉語詞元"
],
"lang": "夸克瓦拉語",
"lang_code": "kwk",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"夸克瓦拉語字母表的第個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Liqʼwala 方言",
"word": "ʔ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"奇維雷語字母",
"奇維雷語詞元"
],
"lang": "奇維雷語",
"lang_code": "iow",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"奇維雷語字母表的第個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ˀ"
},
{
"word": "^"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉科塔語字母",
"拉科塔語詞元"
],
"lang": "拉科塔語",
"lang_code": "lkt",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"拉科塔語字母表的第個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"查莫羅語字母",
"查莫羅語詞元"
],
"lang": "查莫羅語",
"lang_code": "ch",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"查莫羅語字母表的第1個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"楚科奇語字母",
"楚科奇語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʼ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "楚科奇語",
"lang_code": "ckt",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"楚科奇語字母表第37個，並以西里爾字母書寫。"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"歐罕語字母",
"歐罕語詞元"
],
"lang": "歐罕語",
"lang_code": "ood",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"歐罕語字母表的第個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"浪速語字母",
"浪速語詞元"
],
"lang": "浪速語",
"lang_code": "mhx",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"音節尾為爆破音的高調"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"瓜拉尼語字母",
"瓜拉尼語詞元"
],
"lang": "瓜拉尼語",
"lang_code": "gn",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"瓜拉尼語字母表的第33個字母，名稱為puso並以拉丁文字書寫。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"科伊科伊語字母",
"科伊科伊語詞元"
],
"lang": "科伊科伊語",
"lang_code": "naq",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"邊搭嘴音，即現代的 ⟨ǁ⟩。（除了一般的 ⟨ʼ⟩，也被用在 ⟨ʼk ʼg ʼn ʼh ʼkh⟩。）"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"納瓦霍語字母",
"納瓦霍語詞元"
],
"lang": "納瓦霍語",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"納瓦霍語字母表的第19個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。用於元音之前或之後，以表示喉塞音。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"索馬里語字母",
"索馬里語詞元"
],
"lang": "索馬里語",
"lang_code": "so",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"索馬里語字母表的第1個字母，名稱為alef並以拉丁文字書寫。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/alef/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"跨語言符號",
"跨語言詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "喉塞音的使用源於撇號，例如在夏威夷語中（現在已被 okina 替代，以區別它和實際撇號）。\n擠喉音的使用源於對格魯吉亞文的轉寫。這個符號是對細氣符（spiritus lenis）的改寫，與用來標記送氣音的粗氣符（spiritus asper）形成對照，因為格魯吉亞語擠喉音最明顯的特徵是它們不送氣。此後，這種用法擴展到其他具有射閉音的語言。",
"lang": "跨語言",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "齒齦擠喉擦音"
}
],
"glosses": [
"擠喉音"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"閃語族／閃米特語族聲門塞音（aleph 和 hamza）的轉寫"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "閃語族／閃米特語族聲門塞音（aleph 和 hamza）的轉寫",
"word": "ʾ"
}
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"阿沃卡雅語字母",
"阿沃卡雅語詞元"
],
"lang": "阿沃卡雅語",
"lang_code": "avu",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"阿沃卡雅語字母表的第個字母並以拉丁文字書寫。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʼ"
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法說明",
"path": [
"ʼ"
],
"section": "跨語言",
"subsection": "用法說明",
"title": "ʼ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法說明",
"path": [
"ʼ"
],
"section": "勒期語",
"subsection": "用法說明",
"title": "ʼ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法說明",
"path": [
"ʼ"
],
"section": "浪速語",
"subsection": "用法說明",
"title": "ʼ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法說明",
"path": [
"ʼ"
],
"section": "傈僳語",
"subsection": "用法說明",
"title": "ʼ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法說明",
"path": [
"ʼ"
],
"section": "納瓦霍語",
"subsection": "用法說明",
"title": "ʼ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法說明",
"path": [
"ʼ"
],
"section": "索馬里語",
"subsection": "用法說明",
"title": "ʼ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法說明",
"path": [
"ʼ"
],
"section": "凍原涅涅茨語",
"subsection": "用法說明",
"title": "ʼ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.