"šuma" meaning in All languages combined

See šuma on Wiktionary

Noun [塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語]

IPA: /ʃûma/ Forms: шу̏ма
Etymology: 可能與šȗm (“噪聲,蜂鳴聲”)有關。P. Skok認為,本詞可能源自古巴爾幹語言(伊利里亞語或色雷斯語)。他將本詞與阿爾巴尼亞語proshëm關聯起來(雖然該詞派生自拉丁語)。不過,本土詞的來源得到原始斯拉夫語 *gajь (“森林,樹林”)的證實,所以最多是音義兼譯源自底層語言。
  1. 森林,樹林
    Sense id: zh-šuma-sh-noun-TIxYLDIZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: šȕmār, šumárak, šumàrija, šȕmostepa, šumòvit, šȕmskī

Noun [塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語]

IPA: /ʃûma/ Forms: шума
Etymology: 可能與šȗm (“噪聲,蜂鳴聲”)有關。P. Skok認為,本詞可能源自古巴爾幹語言(伊利里亞語或色雷斯語)。他將本詞與阿爾巴尼亞語proshëm關聯起來(雖然該詞派生自拉丁語)。不過,本土詞的來源得到原始斯拉夫語 *gajь (“森林,樹林”)的證實,所以最多是音義兼譯源自底層語言。
  1. šum 的屬格單數 Tags: form-of Form of: šum
    Sense id: zh-šuma-sh-noun-z-N-FAjS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自底層語言的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自底層語言的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語音義兼譯詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "šȕmār"
    },
    {
      "word": "šumárak"
    },
    {
      "word": "šumàrija"
    },
    {
      "word": "šȕmostepa"
    },
    {
      "word": "šumòvit"
    },
    {
      "word": "šȕmskī"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能與šȗm (“噪聲,蜂鳴聲”)有關。P. Skok認為,本詞可能源自古巴爾幹語言(伊利里亞語或色雷斯語)。他將本詞與阿爾巴尼亞語proshëm關聯起來(雖然該詞派生自拉丁語)。不過,本土詞的來源得到原始斯拉夫語 *gajь (“森林,樹林”)的證實,所以最多是音義兼譯源自底層語言。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шу̏ма",
      "raw_tags": [
        "西里爾字母拼寫"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "森林,樹林"
      ],
      "id": "zh-šuma-sh-noun-TIxYLDIZ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃûma/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "šuma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞變格形",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語非詞元形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自底層語言的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自底層語言的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語音義兼譯詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能與šȗm (“噪聲,蜂鳴聲”)有關。P. Skok認為,本詞可能源自古巴爾幹語言(伊利里亞語或色雷斯語)。他將本詞與阿爾巴尼亞語proshëm關聯起來(雖然該詞派生自拉丁語)。不過,本土詞的來源得到原始斯拉夫語 *gajь (“森林,樹林”)的證實,所以最多是音義兼譯源自底層語言。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шума",
      "raw_tags": [
        "西里爾字母拼寫"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "šum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "šum 的屬格單數"
      ],
      "id": "zh-šuma-sh-noun-z-N-FAjS",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃûma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šuma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自底層語言的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
    "源自底層語言的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語音義兼譯詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "šȕmār"
    },
    {
      "word": "šumárak"
    },
    {
      "word": "šumàrija"
    },
    {
      "word": "šȕmostepa"
    },
    {
      "word": "šumòvit"
    },
    {
      "word": "šȕmskī"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能與šȗm (“噪聲,蜂鳴聲”)有關。P. Skok認為,本詞可能源自古巴爾幹語言(伊利里亞語或色雷斯語)。他將本詞與阿爾巴尼亞語proshëm關聯起來(雖然該詞派生自拉丁語)。不過,本土詞的來源得到原始斯拉夫語 *gajь (“森林,樹林”)的證實,所以最多是音義兼譯源自底層語言。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шу̏ма",
      "raw_tags": [
        "西里爾字母拼寫"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "森林,樹林"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃûma/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "šuma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞變格形",
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語非詞元形式",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自底層語言的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
    "源自底層語言的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語音義兼譯詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能與šȗm (“噪聲,蜂鳴聲”)有關。P. Skok認為,本詞可能源自古巴爾幹語言(伊利里亞語或色雷斯語)。他將本詞與阿爾巴尼亞語proshëm關聯起來(雖然該詞派生自拉丁語)。不過,本土詞的來源得到原始斯拉夫語 *gajь (“森林,樹林”)的證實,所以最多是音義兼譯源自底層語言。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шума",
      "raw_tags": [
        "西里爾字母拼寫"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "šum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "šum 的屬格單數"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃûma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šuma"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.