"مرجان" meaning in 阿拉伯語

See مرجان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: marjān [romanization], murjān [romanization], مَرْجَانَة [feminine, collective], مُرْجَانَة [collective]
Etymology: 借自古典敘利亞語 ܡܪܰܓܳܢ (margān, “像珍珠的”),來自ܡܰܪܓܳܢܺܝܬܳܐ (margānīṯā, “珍珠”),來自古希臘語 μαργαρίτης (margarítēs, “珍珠”),源自伊朗語支。意義發展對照阿拉伯語 مَرْو (marw, “有味道的植物;Maerua crassifolia;鵝卵石;燧石;石英”)。
  1. 小珍珠
    Sense id: zh-مرجان-ar-noun-h~lYVGXd
  2. 珊瑚
    Sense id: zh-مرجان-ar-noun-h6-XFUsj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: مَرْجَانِيّ (marjāniyy, “與珊瑚有關的”), ** 亞美尼亞語: մարջան (marǰan), ** 土耳其語: mercan *** → 拉蒂諾語: merdjan *** → 羅馬尼亞語: mărgean

Download JSONL data for مرجان meaning in 阿拉伯語 (3.0kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自伊朗語支的阿拉伯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古典敘利亞語的阿拉伯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的阿拉伯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古典敘利亞語的阿拉伯語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語集合名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "marjāniyy, “與珊瑚有關的”",
      "word": "مَرْجَانِيّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "marǰan",
      "word": "** 亞美尼亞語: մարջան"
    },
    {
      "word": "** 土耳其語: mercan\n*** → 拉蒂諾語: merdjan\n*** → 羅馬尼亞語: mărgean"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "mərcan"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ba",
      "roman": "märyen",
      "word": "мәрйен"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "marǯani",
      "word": "მარჯანი"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ha",
      "word": "murzani"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "marjan",
      "word": "маржан"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "marčan",
      "word": "մարճան"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "marǰan",
          "word": "մարջան"
        }
      ],
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "marǰan",
      "word": "մարջան"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang_code": "lad",
              "word": "merdjan"
            },
            {
              "lang_code": "ro",
              "word": "mărgean"
            }
          ],
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "word": "mercan"
        }
      ],
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "mercan",
      "word": "مرجان"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "marjân",
      "word": "مرجان"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "marijani"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "tt",
      "roman": "märcän",
      "word": "мәрҗән"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "word": "mercen"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "marjan",
      "word": "مارجان"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "marjon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自古典敘利亞語 ܡܪܰܓܳܢ (margān, “像珍珠的”),來自ܡܰܪܓܳܢܺܝܬܳܐ (margānīṯā, “珍珠”),來自古希臘語 μαργαρίτης (margarítēs, “珍珠”),源自伊朗語支。意義發展對照阿拉伯語 مَرْو (marw, “有味道的植物;Maerua crassifolia;鵝卵石;燧石;石英”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marjān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murjān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْجَانَة",
      "raw_tags": [
        "單數名詞"
      ],
      "roman": "marjāna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُرْجَانَة",
      "raw_tags": [
        "單數名詞 f()"
      ],
      "roman": "murjāna",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "阿拉伯語",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小珍珠"
      ],
      "id": "zh-مرجان-ar-noun-h~lYVGXd"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "珊瑚"
      ],
      "id": "zh-مرجان-ar-noun-h6-XFUsj"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "مرجان"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "派生自伊朗語支的阿拉伯語詞",
    "派生自古典敘利亞語的阿拉伯語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的阿拉伯語詞",
    "源自古典敘利亞語的阿拉伯語借詞",
    "阿拉伯語名詞",
    "阿拉伯語詞元",
    "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
    "阿拉伯語集合名詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "marjāniyy, “與珊瑚有關的”",
      "word": "مَرْجَانِيّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "marǰan",
      "word": "** 亞美尼亞語: մարջան"
    },
    {
      "word": "** 土耳其語: mercan\n*** → 拉蒂諾語: merdjan\n*** → 羅馬尼亞語: mărgean"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "mərcan"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ba",
      "roman": "märyen",
      "word": "мәрйен"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "marǯani",
      "word": "მარჯანი"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ha",
      "word": "murzani"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "marjan",
      "word": "маржан"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "marčan",
      "word": "մարճան"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "marǰan",
          "word": "մարջան"
        }
      ],
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "marǰan",
      "word": "մարջան"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang_code": "lad",
              "word": "merdjan"
            },
            {
              "lang_code": "ro",
              "word": "mărgean"
            }
          ],
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "word": "mercan"
        }
      ],
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "mercan",
      "word": "مرجان"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "marjân",
      "word": "مرجان"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "marijani"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "tt",
      "roman": "märcän",
      "word": "мәрҗән"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "word": "mercen"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "marjan",
      "word": "مارجان"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "marjon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自古典敘利亞語 ܡܪܰܓܳܢ (margān, “像珍珠的”),來自ܡܰܪܓܳܢܺܝܬܳܐ (margānīṯā, “珍珠”),來自古希臘語 μαργαρίτης (margarítēs, “珍珠”),源自伊朗語支。意義發展對照阿拉伯語 مَرْو (marw, “有味道的植物;Maerua crassifolia;鵝卵石;燧石;石英”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marjān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murjān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْجَانَة",
      "raw_tags": [
        "單數名詞"
      ],
      "roman": "marjāna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُرْجَانَة",
      "raw_tags": [
        "單數名詞 f()"
      ],
      "roman": "murjāna",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "阿拉伯語",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小珍珠"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "珊瑚"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "مرجان"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 阿拉伯語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.