"ظلم" meaning in 阿拉伯語

See ظلم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: ẓulm [romanization]
Etymology: 源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。
  1. ظَلَمَ (ẓalama) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類) Tags: form-of Form of: ظَلَمَ
    Sense id: zh-ظلم-ar-noun-vvaRtPoi Categories (other): 鏈接至自身的形式, 阿拉伯語動詞性名詞
  2. 錯誤行徑;不公對待;暴政
    Sense id: zh-ظلم-ar-noun-65BF78tA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: جَوْر (jawr)

Noun

Forms: ẓulam [romanization]
Etymology: 源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。
  1. ظُلْمَة (ẓulma) 的複數 Tags: form-of Form of: ظُلْمَة
    Sense id: zh-ظلم-ar-noun-QlPJKvBd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Forms: ẓalm [romanization]
Etymology: 源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。
  1. ظَلَمَ (ẓalama) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類) Tags: form-of Form of: ظَلَمَ
    Sense id: zh-ظلم-ar-noun-vvaRtPoi1 Categories (other): 鏈接至自身的形式, 阿拉伯語動詞性名詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Forms: ẓalama [romanization]
Etymology: 源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。
  1. 不公地對待;壓迫
    Sense id: zh-ظلم-ar-verb-UhDHUg44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Forms: ẓalima [romanization]
Etymology: 源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。
  1. 變暗
    Sense id: zh-ظلم-ar-verb-BqXJFh0d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Forms: ẓallama [romanization]
Etymology: 源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。
  1. 本詞語需要翻譯為漢語。請協助添加,並移除{{rfdef}}模板。
    Sense id: zh-ظلم-ar-verb-845nv31L
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for ظلم meaning in 阿拉伯語 (6.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多餘轉寫的阿拉伯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞根為ظ ل م的阿拉伯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語健康動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語第I類動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓalama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "阿拉伯語",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "公元 609年–632年, 《古蘭經》, [https://quran.com/42/42 42:42]:",
          "text": "إِنَّمَا السَّبِيلُ عَلَى الَّذِينَ يَظْلِمُونَ النَّاسَ وَيَبْغُونَ فِي الْأَرْضِ بِغَيْرِ الْحَقِّ ۚ أُولَٰئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ",
          "translation": "應受責備的,是欺侮他人、並且在地方上蠻橫無理者;這些人將受痛苦的刑罰。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不公地對待;壓迫"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ظلم-ar-verb-UhDHUg44"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ظلم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多餘轉寫的阿拉伯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語健康動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語第I類動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓalima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "阿拉伯語",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "變暗"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ظلم-ar-verb-BqXJFh0d"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ظلم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多餘轉寫的阿拉伯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語健康動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語第II類動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓallama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "阿拉伯語",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "本詞語需要翻譯為漢語。請協助添加,並移除{{rfdef}}模板。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ظلم-ar-verb-845nv31L"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ظلم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "zülm"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "raw_tags": [
            "繼承詞"
          ],
          "word": "zulüm"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "word": "zullum"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "zulum",
          "word": "զուլում"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "zulúm",
          "word": "зулу́м"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "zolúm",
          "word": "золу́м"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "zalúm",
          "word": "залу́м"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "zolún",
          "word": "золу́н"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "zouloúmi",
          "word": "ζουλούμι"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "zulum",
          "word": "зулум"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "word": "zulum"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "word": "zùlum"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "word": "зу̀лум"
        }
      ],
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "zulm, zulüm",
      "word": "ظلم"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "zolm",
      "word": "ظلم"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "dhuluma"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "zulum",
      "word": "زۇلۇم"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "zulm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓulm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "阿拉伯語",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "鏈接至自身的形式",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "阿拉伯語動詞性名詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ظَلَمَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ظَلَمَ (ẓalama) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ظلم-ar-noun-vvaRtPoi",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "錯誤行徑;不公對待;暴政"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ظلم-ar-noun-65BF78tA"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jawr",
      "word": "جَوْر"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ظلم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語名詞變格形",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語非詞元形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓulam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "阿拉伯語",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "複"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ظُلْمَة"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ظُلْمَة (ẓulma) 的複數"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ظلم-ar-noun-QlPJKvBd",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "ظلم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿拉伯語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓalm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "阿拉伯語",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "鏈接至自身的形式",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "阿拉伯語動詞性名詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ظَلَمَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ظَلَمَ (ẓalama) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ظلم-ar-noun-vvaRtPoi1",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ظلم"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
    "有多餘轉寫的阿拉伯語詞",
    "詞根為ظ ل م的阿拉伯語詞",
    "阿拉伯語健康動詞",
    "阿拉伯語動詞",
    "阿拉伯語第I類動詞",
    "阿拉伯語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓalama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "阿拉伯語",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "公元 609年–632年, 《古蘭經》, [https://quran.com/42/42 42:42]:",
          "text": "إِنَّمَا السَّبِيلُ عَلَى الَّذِينَ يَظْلِمُونَ النَّاسَ وَيَبْغُونَ فِي الْأَرْضِ بِغَيْرِ الْحَقِّ ۚ أُولَٰئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ",
          "translation": "應受責備的,是欺侮他人、並且在地方上蠻橫無理者;這些人將受痛苦的刑罰。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不公地對待;壓迫"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ظلم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
    "有多餘轉寫的阿拉伯語詞",
    "阿拉伯語健康動詞",
    "阿拉伯語動詞",
    "阿拉伯語第I類動詞",
    "阿拉伯語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓalima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "阿拉伯語",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "變暗"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ظلم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "按變位類型分類的阿拉伯語健康動詞",
    "有多餘轉寫的阿拉伯語詞",
    "阿拉伯語健康動詞",
    "阿拉伯語動詞",
    "阿拉伯語第II類動詞",
    "阿拉伯語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓallama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "阿拉伯語",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "本詞語需要翻譯為漢語。請協助添加,並移除{{rfdef}}模板。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ظلم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "阿拉伯語名詞",
    "阿拉伯語詞元",
    "阿拉伯語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "zülm"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "raw_tags": [
            "繼承詞"
          ],
          "word": "zulüm"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "word": "zullum"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "zulum",
          "word": "զուլում"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "zulúm",
          "word": "зулу́м"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "zolúm",
          "word": "золу́м"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "zalúm",
          "word": "залу́м"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "zolún",
          "word": "золу́н"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "zouloúmi",
          "word": "ζουλούμι"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "zulum",
          "word": "зулум"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "word": "zulum"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "word": "zùlum"
        },
        {
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "word": "зу̀лум"
        }
      ],
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "zulm, zulüm",
      "word": "ظلم"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "zolm",
      "word": "ظلم"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "dhuluma"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "zulum",
      "word": "زۇلۇم"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "zulm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓulm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "阿拉伯語",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "鏈接至自身的形式",
        "阿拉伯語動詞性名詞"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ظَلَمَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ظَلَمَ (ẓalama) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "錯誤行徑;不公對待;暴政"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jawr",
      "word": "جَوْر"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ظلم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "阿拉伯語名詞變格形",
    "阿拉伯語非詞元形式"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓulam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "阿拉伯語",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "複"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ظُلْمَة"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ظُلْمَة (ẓulma) 的複數"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "ظلم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "阿拉伯語名詞",
    "阿拉伯語詞元",
    "阿拉伯語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自詞根ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)。對照亞拉姆語 טלם。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓalm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "阿拉伯語",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "鏈接至自身的形式",
        "阿拉伯語動詞性名詞"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ظَلَمَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ظَلَمَ (ẓalama) 的動詞性名詞 (form 第I類)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ظلم"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 阿拉伯語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.