"parfum" meaning in 荷蘭語

See parfum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɑrˈfʏm/, /ˈpɑr.fʏm/ Audio: nl-parfum.ogg Forms: parfums [plural], parfumpje [neuter]
Etymology: 借自中古法語 parfum,源自parfumer。
  1. 香水
    Sense id: zh-parfum-nl-noun-Kvd~WFah Categories (other): 有使用例的荷蘭語詞
  2. 香氣
    Sense id: zh-parfum-nl-noun-FAfx1Dzd Categories (other): 有使用例的荷蘭語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (香水): reukwerk, parfument Derived forms: geparfumeerd, parfumeren Related terms: parfumee, parfumeerder, parfumerie, parfumeur

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古法語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古法語的荷蘭語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "複數以-s結尾的荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "geparfumeerd"
    },
    {
      "word": "parfumeren"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "南非語",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "parfuum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼語",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "parfum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古法語 parfum,源自parfumer。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parfums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parfumpje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "parfumee"
    },
    {
      "word": "parfumeerder"
    },
    {
      "word": "parfumerie"
    },
    {
      "word": "parfumeur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的荷蘭語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Essence van rozen en diverse andere bloemen is zeer gegeerd voor natuurlijke parfums.",
          "translation": "天然香水需要大量玫瑰和其他花的芳香精油。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "香水"
      ],
      "id": "zh-parfum-nl-noun-Kvd~WFah"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的荷蘭語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "De roos Friesia verspreidt een hemels parfum.",
          "translation": "Friesia玫瑰散發出誘人的香氣。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "香氣"
      ],
      "id": "zh-parfum-nl-noun-FAfx1Dzd"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑrˈfʏm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑr.fʏm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-parfum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Nl-parfum.ogg/Nl-parfum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-parfum.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "parfum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "香水",
      "word": "reukwerk"
    },
    {
      "sense": "香水",
      "word": "parfument"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "parfum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有6個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古法語的荷蘭語詞",
    "源自中古法語的荷蘭語借詞",
    "荷蘭語名詞",
    "荷蘭語詞元",
    "複數以-s結尾的荷蘭語名詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "geparfumeerd"
    },
    {
      "word": "parfumeren"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "南非語",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "parfuum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼語",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "parfum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古法語 parfum,源自parfumer。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parfums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parfumpje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "parfumee"
    },
    {
      "word": "parfumeerder"
    },
    {
      "word": "parfumerie"
    },
    {
      "word": "parfumeur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的荷蘭語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Essence van rozen en diverse andere bloemen is zeer gegeerd voor natuurlijke parfums.",
          "translation": "天然香水需要大量玫瑰和其他花的芳香精油。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "香水"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的荷蘭語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "De roos Friesia verspreidt een hemels parfum.",
          "translation": "Friesia玫瑰散發出誘人的香氣。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "香氣"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑrˈfʏm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑr.fʏm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-parfum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Nl-parfum.ogg/Nl-parfum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-parfum.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "parfum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "香水",
      "word": "reukwerk"
    },
    {
      "sense": "香水",
      "word": "parfument"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "parfum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for parfum meaning in 荷蘭語 (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 荷蘭語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.