"bril" meaning in 荷兰语

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自普拉克里特諸語言的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自梵語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自達羅毗荼語系的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "word": "bril"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
      "word": "bräl"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "brel"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "srm",
      "word": "beéi"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "roman": "breri",
      "word": "brel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 beril (“綠柱石”)，源自拉丁語 beryllus (“綠柱石”)，源自古希臘語 βήρυλλος (bḗrullos)，源自普拉克里特諸語言（對比梵語 वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya, “貓眼石；珠寶”)），源自達羅毗荼語系。可能以南印度城市 Velur（如今的貝魯爾，Belur）命名。最早的眼鏡是在1300年左右製成的，當時原料有綠柱石。“馬桶座圈”之義為後起，來自其形狀的相似（像眼鏡的一邊）。beril (“綠柱石”)的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brillen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brilletje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "眼鏡"
      ],
      "id": "zh-bril-nl-noun-SKqY7f5F"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "望遠鏡"
      ],
      "id": "zh-bril-nl-noun-xklYc4Mm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "具有類似形狀的物體",
        "多種動物身上的花紋"
      ],
      "id": "zh-bril-nl-noun-iVOcBMHB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "具有類似形狀的物體",
        "馬桶座圈"
      ],
      "id": "zh-bril-nl-noun-tqRMFPsJ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "具有類似形狀的物體",
        "眼鏡堡（防禦工事構件）"
      ],
      "id": "zh-bril-nl-noun-mhEZ7mqt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bril.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Nl-bril.ogg/Nl-bril.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-bril.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "眼鏡",
      "word": "kijker"
    },
    {
      "sense": "眼鏡",
      "word": "telescoop"
    },
    {
      "sense": "眼鏡",
      "word": "verrekijker"
    },
    {
      "sense": "廁所坐墊",
      "word": "wc-bril"
    },
    {
      "sense": "廁所坐墊",
      "word": "toiletbril"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "bril"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自普拉克里特諸語言的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自梵語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自達羅毗荼語系的荷蘭語詞",
    "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "荷蘭語同源對似詞",
    "荷蘭語名詞",
    "荷蘭語詞元",
    "荷蘭語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "word": "bril"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
      "word": "bräl"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "brel"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "srm",
      "word": "beéi"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "roman": "breri",
      "word": "brel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 beril (“綠柱石”)，源自拉丁語 beryllus (“綠柱石”)，源自古希臘語 βήρυλλος (bḗrullos)，源自普拉克里特諸語言（對比梵語 वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya, “貓眼石；珠寶”)），源自達羅毗荼語系。可能以南印度城市 Velur（如今的貝魯爾，Belur）命名。最早的眼鏡是在1300年左右製成的，當時原料有綠柱石。“馬桶座圈”之義為後起，來自其形狀的相似（像眼鏡的一邊）。beril (“綠柱石”)的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brillen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brilletje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "眼鏡"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "望遠鏡"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "具有類似形狀的物體",
        "多種動物身上的花紋"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "具有類似形狀的物體",
        "馬桶座圈"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "具有類似形狀的物體",
        "眼鏡堡（防禦工事構件）"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bril.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Nl-bril.ogg/Nl-bril.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-bril.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "眼鏡",
      "word": "kijker"
    },
    {
      "sense": "眼鏡",
      "word": "telescoop"
    },
    {
      "sense": "眼鏡",
      "word": "verrekijker"
    },
    {
      "sense": "廁所坐墊",
      "word": "wc-bril"
    },
    {
      "sense": "廁所坐墊",
      "word": "toiletbril"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "bril"
}