"petroleum" meaning in 英语

See petroleum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pəˈtɹoʊliəm/ Audio: En-us-petroleum.ogg Forms: petroleums [plural], petrolea [plural]
Etymology: 源自中世紀拉丁語 petroleum,源自petra (“石头”) + oleum (“油”)。
  1. 石油,原油
    Sense id: zh-petroleum-en-noun-vbovw7X1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: petrolaeum (古旧), petrolæum (古旧) Synonyms (石油,原油): crude oil, oil Related terms: (并非同义词)petrol (gasoline, gas), linoleum

Download JSONL data for petroleum meaning in 英语 (1.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "複數不規則的英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中世紀拉丁語 petroleum,源自petra (“石头”) + oleum (“油”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petroleums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrolea",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gasoline, gas",
      "word": "(并非同义词)petrol"
    },
    {
      "word": "linoleum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "petroleum-based products",
          "translation": "石油制品"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940, William Plotts, Isogeotherm, Or Monist Theory of Stratified Mineral Occurrence and Origin,頁號 7:",
          "text": "Coal and petroleum do not occur hap-hazard in nature, but the aggregate occurrence of each product in any region forms a definite, limited horizon, which, in its continuance, is independent of the bedding plane."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "石油,原油"
      ],
      "id": "zh-petroleum-en-noun-vbovw7X1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈtɹoʊliəm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-petroleum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-us-petroleum.ogg/En-us-petroleum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-petroleum.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "古旧",
      "word": "petrolaeum"
    },
    {
      "roman": "古旧",
      "word": "petrolæum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "石油,原油",
      "word": "crude oil"
    },
    {
      "sense": "石油,原油",
      "word": "oil"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "petroleum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元",
    "複數不規則的英語名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中世紀拉丁語 petroleum,源自petra (“石头”) + oleum (“油”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petroleums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrolea",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gasoline, gas",
      "word": "(并非同义词)petrol"
    },
    {
      "word": "linoleum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "petroleum-based products",
          "translation": "石油制品"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940, William Plotts, Isogeotherm, Or Monist Theory of Stratified Mineral Occurrence and Origin,頁號 7:",
          "text": "Coal and petroleum do not occur hap-hazard in nature, but the aggregate occurrence of each product in any region forms a definite, limited horizon, which, in its continuance, is independent of the bedding plane."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "石油,原油"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈtɹoʊliəm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-petroleum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-us-petroleum.ogg/En-us-petroleum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-petroleum.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "古旧",
      "word": "petrolaeum"
    },
    {
      "roman": "古旧",
      "word": "petrolæum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "石油,原油",
      "word": "crude oil"
    },
    {
      "sense": "石油,原油",
      "word": "oil"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "petroleum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.