See universal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nonuniversal"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "universalise"
},
{
"word": "universalize"
},
{
"word": "universal quantifier"
},
{
"word": "universally"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古英語 universal，來自古法語 universal（現代法語 universel），來自拉丁語 ūniversālis。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more universal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most universal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "universe"
},
{
"word": "university"
},
{
"word": "universality"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"宇宙的"
],
"id": "zh-universal-en-adj-1H-jnd3E"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1911, 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica:",
"text": "In Logic, the letter A is used as a symbol for the universal affirmative proposition in the general form \"all x is y.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"全體的"
],
"id": "zh-universal-en-adj-IMN-6GmI"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She achieved universal fame.",
"translation": "她舉世聞名。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"全社會的；全世界的"
],
"id": "zh-universal-en-adj-7zUyIEmb"
},
{
"glosses": [
"無限的；浩瀚的；無窮的"
],
"id": "zh-universal-en-adj-gpTkWHeo"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "universal wrench",
"translation": "萬能扳手"
}
],
"glosses": [
"多功能的；萬能的"
],
"id": "zh-universal-en-adj-FeZJfQ0r"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌjunɪˈvɝsl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-universal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-universal.ogg/En-us-universal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-universal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美國)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "全體的",
"word": "general"
},
{
"sense": "全體的",
"word": "Thesaurus:generic"
},
{
"sense": "無限的",
"word": "Thesaurus:infinite"
},
{
"sense": "多功能的、萬能的",
"word": "general-purpose"
},
{
"sense": "多功能的、萬能的",
"word": "multi-purpose"
}
],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有11個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古英語 universal，來自古法語 universal（現代法語 universel），來自拉丁語 ūniversālis。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "universals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 哲學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1912, Bertrand Russel, The Problems of Philosophy, Chapter 9:",
"text": "When we examine common words, we find that, broadly speaking, proper names stand for particulars, while other substantives, adjectives, prepositions, and verbs stand for universals."
},
{
"ref": "1970, John R. Searle, Speech acts:",
"text": "We might also distinguish those expressions which are used to refer to individuals or particulars from those which are used to refer to what philosophers have called universals: e.g., to distinguish such expressions as \"Everest\" and \"this chair\" from \"the number three\", \"the color red\" and \"drunkenness\"."
}
],
"glosses": [
"特定事物的共同特徵或特性。"
],
"id": "zh-universal-en-noun--f6gkkDM",
"topics": [
"philosophy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌjunɪˈvɝsl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-universal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-universal.ogg/En-us-universal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-universal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美國)"
]
}
],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nonuniversal"
}
],
"categories": [
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "universalise"
},
{
"word": "universalize"
},
{
"word": "universal quantifier"
},
{
"word": "universally"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古英語 universal，來自古法語 universal（現代法語 universel），來自拉丁語 ūniversālis。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more universal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most universal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "universe"
},
{
"word": "university"
},
{
"word": "universality"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"宇宙的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1911, 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica:",
"text": "In Logic, the letter A is used as a symbol for the universal affirmative proposition in the general form \"all x is y.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"全體的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She achieved universal fame.",
"translation": "她舉世聞名。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"全社會的；全世界的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"無限的；浩瀚的；無窮的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "universal wrench",
"translation": "萬能扳手"
}
],
"glosses": [
"多功能的；萬能的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌjunɪˈvɝsl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-universal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-universal.ogg/En-us-universal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-universal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美國)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "全體的",
"word": "general"
},
{
"sense": "全體的",
"word": "Thesaurus:generic"
},
{
"sense": "無限的",
"word": "Thesaurus:infinite"
},
{
"sense": "多功能的、萬能的",
"word": "general-purpose"
},
{
"sense": "多功能的、萬能的",
"word": "multi-purpose"
}
],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"categories": [
"有11個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古英語 universal，來自古法語 universal（現代法語 universel），來自拉丁語 ūniversālis。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "universals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語 哲學",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1912, Bertrand Russel, The Problems of Philosophy, Chapter 9:",
"text": "When we examine common words, we find that, broadly speaking, proper names stand for particulars, while other substantives, adjectives, prepositions, and verbs stand for universals."
},
{
"ref": "1970, John R. Searle, Speech acts:",
"text": "We might also distinguish those expressions which are used to refer to individuals or particulars from those which are used to refer to what philosophers have called universals: e.g., to distinguish such expressions as \"Everest\" and \"this chair\" from \"the number three\", \"the color red\" and \"drunkenness\"."
}
],
"glosses": [
"特定事物的共同特徵或特性。"
],
"topics": [
"philosophy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌjunɪˈvɝsl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-universal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-universal.ogg/En-us-universal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-universal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (美國)"
]
}
],
"word": "universal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for universal meaning in 英語 (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.