See raisin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 葡萄藤",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "rēzun",
"word": "レーズン"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 raysyn，借自盎格魯-諾曼語 reysin (“葡萄，葡萄乾”)，源自晚期拉丁語 racīmus，源自拉丁語 racēmus。可能與波斯語 رز (raz, “藤蔓”)有較遠的關係。raceme的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raisins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"notes": [
"在美國，raisin 泛指任何種類的葡萄乾。",
"在英國、澳洲和新西蘭，raisin 專用於指大黑葡萄，sultana 指大白葡萄，currant 指小顆的黑桑特醋栗。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021年July18日, Christopher Flavelle, “Scorched, Parched and Now Uninsurable: Climate Change Hits Wine Country”, 出自 The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Some of the fruit had turned black and shrunken — becoming, effectively, absurdly high-cost raisins.",
"translation": "有些果实已经变黑、萎缩——实际上变成了成本高得离谱的葡萄干。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"葡萄乾"
],
"id": "zh-raisin-en-noun-qUb6kIbQ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪzən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiːzən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-raisin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-us-raisin.ogg/En-us-raisin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-raisin.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美國）"
]
}
],
"word": "raisin"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 葡萄藤",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 raysyn，借自盎格魯-諾曼語 reysin (“葡萄，葡萄乾”)，源自晚期拉丁語 racīmus，源自拉丁語 racēmus。可能與波斯語 رز (raz, “藤蔓”)有較遠的關係。raceme的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raisins",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "raisining",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "raisined",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, John Winthrop Haeger, Pacific Pinot Noir:",
"text": "Second-crop fruit tends to show smaller clusters than first-crop, to have a high skin-to-juice ratio, and to be a good blending tool, according to Iantosca, although care must be exercised to ensure that the second-crop berries have not raisined.",
"translation": "Iantosca 表示，二茬水果往往比第一茬果实的果簇更小，皮汁比高，是一种很好的混合工具，但必须小心谨慎，以确保二茬浆果不会变干燥。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"風乾，變乾燥"
],
"id": "zh-raisin-en-verb-s3hqxpG-",
"raw_tags": [
"指葡萄"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪzən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiːzən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-raisin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-us-raisin.ogg/En-us-raisin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-raisin.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美國）"
]
}
],
"word": "raisin"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 葡萄藤",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語同源對似詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "rēzun",
"word": "レーズン"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 raysyn，借自盎格魯-諾曼語 reysin (“葡萄，葡萄乾”)，源自晚期拉丁語 racīmus，源自拉丁語 racēmus。可能與波斯語 رز (raz, “藤蔓”)有較遠的關係。raceme的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raisins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"notes": [
"在美國，raisin 泛指任何種類的葡萄乾。",
"在英國、澳洲和新西蘭，raisin 專用於指大黑葡萄，sultana 指大白葡萄，currant 指小顆的黑桑特醋栗。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021年July18日, Christopher Flavelle, “Scorched, Parched and Now Uninsurable: Climate Change Hits Wine Country”, 出自 The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Some of the fruit had turned black and shrunken — becoming, effectively, absurdly high-cost raisins.",
"translation": "有些果实已经变黑、萎缩——实际上变成了成本高得离谱的葡萄干。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"葡萄乾"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪzən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiːzən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-raisin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-us-raisin.ogg/En-us-raisin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-raisin.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美國）"
]
}
],
"word": "raisin"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 葡萄藤",
"英語動詞",
"英語同源對似詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 raysyn，借自盎格魯-諾曼語 reysin (“葡萄，葡萄乾”)，源自晚期拉丁語 racīmus，源自拉丁語 racēmus。可能與波斯語 رز (raz, “藤蔓”)有較遠的關係。raceme的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raisins",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "raisining",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "raisined",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語不及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, John Winthrop Haeger, Pacific Pinot Noir:",
"text": "Second-crop fruit tends to show smaller clusters than first-crop, to have a high skin-to-juice ratio, and to be a good blending tool, according to Iantosca, although care must be exercised to ensure that the second-crop berries have not raisined.",
"translation": "Iantosca 表示，二茬水果往往比第一茬果实的果簇更小，皮汁比高，是一种很好的混合工具，但必须小心谨慎，以确保二茬浆果不会变干燥。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"風乾，變乾燥"
],
"raw_tags": [
"指葡萄"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪzən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiːzən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-raisin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-us-raisin.ogg/En-us-raisin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-raisin.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美國）"
]
}
],
"word": "raisin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for raisin meaning in 英語 (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.