See oligarchy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"derived": [
{
"word": "oligarch"
},
{
"word": "oligarchic"
},
{
"word": "oligarchical"
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],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 oligarchie，源自晚期拉丁語 oligarchia，源自古希臘語 ὀλιγαρχία (oligarkhía)，源自ὀλίγος (olígos，“少數”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ，“統治”)。\n字面分析等同於 oligo- (“少數”) + -archy (“統治，命令”)。",
"forms": [
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"form": "oligarchies",
"tags": [
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],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "aristocracy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"由「最優秀的人」統治，特別是世襲貴族"
],
"word": "meritocracy"
},
{
"word": "technocracy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"由合格的人統治"
],
"word": "plutocracy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"富人統治"
],
"word": "kleptocracy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"盜賊統治"
],
"word": "chumocracy"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"related": [
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"examples": [
{
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153,
162
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],
"text": "Despite the involvement of all classes of society, America's political duopoly and the importance of money to mass-market campaigning has established an oligarchy that is seldom responsive to the citizenry as a whole, when opposed to the wealthy or major interest groups.",
"translation": "儘管社會各階層都參與其中，但美國的雙頭政治壟斷以及金錢對大眾競選活動的重要性，已經確立了一個寡頭政治，當與富人或主要利益集團對抗時，該寡頭政治很少對全體公民負責。"
},
{
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8,
17
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129,
138
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],
"ref": "1981年September6日，“The Eclipse of the Oligarchs [寡头的衰落]”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "It's an oligarchy because these families own and run almost everything that makes money in El Salvador. Coffee gave birth to the oligarchy in the late 19th century, and economic growth has revolved around them ever since.",
"translation": "這是一個寡頭政治，因為這些家族擁有並經營著薩爾瓦多幾乎所有賺錢的東西。咖啡在19世紀末催生了寡頭政治，從此經濟成長就圍繞著寡頭政治。"
},
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"ref": "2016年January17日，“Wealthy cabals run America [富有的阴谋集团统治美国]”, in Al Jazeera America, retrieved 2016-01-18:",
"text": "The Itasca Project is just one example of existing oligarchy, and a surprisingly open one at that.",
"translation": "伊塔斯卡計畫只是現存寡頭政治的一個例子，並且是一個令人驚訝的公開的寡頭政治。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"寡頭政治"
],
"id": "zh-oligarchy-en-noun-7X9634FN"
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"text": "The 1832 Reform Act aimed to transform the British oligarchy and allow Parliament to represent the interests of a broader range of the population.",
"translation": "1832年改革法案旨在改變英國寡頭政治，使議會能夠代表更廣泛民眾的利益。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"由這樣的政府統治的國家"
],
"id": "zh-oligarchy-en-noun-W4aKKAe6"
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"text": "The modern British oligarchy—particularly during periods of Tory rule—has been called a chumocracy.",
"translation": "現代英國寡頭政治——特別是保守黨執政時期——被稱為密友政治。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"組成寡頭政府的人"
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"ipa": "/ˈɒlɪˌɡɑːki/"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈɑːlɪˌɡɑɹki/"
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"ipa": "/ˈoʊlɪˌɡɑɹki/"
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"有1個詞條的頁面",
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],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 oligarchie，源自晚期拉丁語 oligarchia，源自古希臘語 ὀλιγαρχία (oligarkhía)，源自ὀλίγος (olígos，“少數”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ，“統治”)。\n字面分析等同於 oligo- (“少數”) + -archy (“統治，命令”)。",
"forms": [
{
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"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"word": "aristocracy"
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{
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "meritocracy"
},
{
"word": "technocracy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"由合格的人統治"
],
"word": "plutocracy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"富人統治"
],
"word": "kleptocracy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"盜賊統治"
],
"word": "chumocracy"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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162
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"text": "Despite the involvement of all classes of society, America's political duopoly and the importance of money to mass-market campaigning has established an oligarchy that is seldom responsive to the citizenry as a whole, when opposed to the wealthy or major interest groups.",
"translation": "儘管社會各階層都參與其中，但美國的雙頭政治壟斷以及金錢對大眾競選活動的重要性，已經確立了一個寡頭政治，當與富人或主要利益集團對抗時，該寡頭政治很少對全體公民負責。"
},
{
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[
8,
17
],
[
129,
138
]
],
"ref": "1981年September6日，“The Eclipse of the Oligarchs [寡头的衰落]”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "It's an oligarchy because these families own and run almost everything that makes money in El Salvador. Coffee gave birth to the oligarchy in the late 19th century, and economic growth has revolved around them ever since.",
"translation": "這是一個寡頭政治，因為這些家族擁有並經營著薩爾瓦多幾乎所有賺錢的東西。咖啡在19世紀末催生了寡頭政治，從此經濟成長就圍繞著寡頭政治。"
},
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[
51,
60
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],
"ref": "2016年January17日，“Wealthy cabals run America [富有的阴谋集团统治美国]”, in Al Jazeera America, retrieved 2016-01-18:",
"text": "The Itasca Project is just one example of existing oligarchy, and a surprisingly open one at that.",
"translation": "伊塔斯卡計畫只是現存寡頭政治的一個例子，並且是一個令人驚訝的公開的寡頭政治。"
}
],
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"寡頭政治"
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"translation": "1832年改革法案旨在改變英國寡頭政治，使議會能夠代表更廣泛民眾的利益。"
}
],
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"由這樣的政府統治的國家"
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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"translation": "現代英國寡頭政治——特別是保守黨執政時期——被稱為密友政治。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"組成寡頭政府的人"
]
}
],
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"word": "oligarchy"
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Download raw JSONL data for oligarchy meaning in 英語 (4.2kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.