"lenis" meaning in 英語

See lenis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈliːnɪs/, /ˈlɛnɪs/
enPR: lē'nəs, lā'nəs Etymology: 借自拉丁語 lēnis (“軟,柔”)。
  1. (輔音)弱的
    Sense id: zh-lenis-en-adj-hfT7vJsQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms ((輔音)弱的): lax Derived forms: lenition

Noun

IPA: /ˈliːnɪs/, /ˈlɛnɪs/ Forms: lenes [plural]
enPR: lē'nəs, lā'nəs Etymology: 借自拉丁語 lēnis (“軟,柔”)。
  1. 弱輔音
    Sense id: zh-lenis-en-noun-lUchk81S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "(輔音)弱的",
      "word": "fortis"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語無比較級形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lenition"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 lēnis (“軟,柔”)。",
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Stephan Gramley, Michael Pätzold, A Survey of Modern English, Routledge (ISBN 9781134420469), page 80:",
          "text": "All vowels, whether short or complex, are relatively shorter when followed by a fortis consonant and relatively longer when followed by a lenis one or, for those where this is possible, when no consonant follows (in free or unchecked syllables)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(輔音)弱的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lenis-en-adj-hfT7vJsQ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "lē'nəs"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lā'nəs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliːnɪs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛnɪs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "(輔音)弱的",
      "word": "lax"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "not-comparable"
  ],
  "word": "lenis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "複數不規則的英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 lēnis (“軟,柔”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lenes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "弱輔音"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lenis-en-noun-lUchk81S"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "lē'nəs"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lā'nəs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliːnɪs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛnɪs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lenis"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "(輔音)弱的",
      "word": "fortis"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語無比較級形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lenition"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 lēnis (“軟,柔”)。",
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Stephan Gramley, Michael Pätzold, A Survey of Modern English, Routledge (ISBN 9781134420469), page 80:",
          "text": "All vowels, whether short or complex, are relatively shorter when followed by a fortis consonant and relatively longer when followed by a lenis one or, for those where this is possible, when no consonant follows (in free or unchecked syllables)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(輔音)弱的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "lē'nəs"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lā'nəs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliːnɪs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛnɪs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "(輔音)弱的",
      "word": "lax"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "not-comparable"
  ],
  "word": "lenis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元",
    "複數不規則的英語名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 lēnis (“軟,柔”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lenes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "弱輔音"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "lē'nəs"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lā'nəs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliːnɪs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛnɪs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lenis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lenis meaning in 英語 (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.