"give up the ghost" meaning in 英語

See give up the ghost in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: en-au-give up the ghost.ogg Forms: gives up the ghost, giving up the ghost, gave up the ghost, given up the ghost
Etymology: 字面意思為死亡時從體内釋出靈魂。來自中古英語 "gaf up þe gost","ʒave up þe gost",来自古英語短語如"hēo āġeaf hire gāst"(字面意思為她放棄了她的靈魂),"þæt iċ gāst mīnne āġifan mōte"(字面意思為我必須放棄我的靈魂)等。对比德語 den Geist aufgeben和荷蘭語 de geest geven。
  1. 死;斷氣;見閻王 Tags: idiomatic, intransitive
    Sense id: zh-give_up_the_ghost-en-verb-Z~2NXRFp Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語不及物動詞, 英語俗語
  2. 壞了,不能運作 Tags: figuratively, idiomatic, intransitive
    Sense id: zh-give_up_the_ghost-en-verb-W7Ygh~LQ Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 英語不及物動詞, 英語俗語
  3. 放棄對……的希望 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-give_up_the_ghost-en-verb-7VQG8wFx Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語不及物動詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (死;斷氣;見閻王): yield up the ghost, yield the ghost Related terms: draw one's last breath, give up

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "字面意思為死亡時從體内釋出靈魂。來自中古英語 \"gaf up þe gost\",\"ʒave up þe gost\",来自古英語短語如\"hēo āġeaf hire gāst\"(字面意思為她放棄了她的靈魂),\"þæt iċ gāst mīnne āġifan mōte\"(字面意思為我必須放棄我的靈魂)等。对比德語 den Geist aufgeben和荷蘭語 de geest geven。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gives up the ghost",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giving up the ghost",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gave up the ghost",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "given up the ghost",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "draw one's last breath"
    },
    {
      "word": "give up"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語俗語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Mark 15:37:",
          "text": "And Ieſus cryed with a loude voice, and gaue vp the ghoſt.",
          "translation": "耶穌大聲喊叫,氣就斷了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "死;斷氣;見閻王"
      ],
      "id": "zh-give_up_the_ghost-en-verb-Z~2NXRFp",
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語俗語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My old computer finally gave up the ghost the other day.",
          "translation": "前幾天我的舊電腦終於壞了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "壞了,不能運作"
      ],
      "id": "zh-give_up_the_ghost-en-verb-W7Ygh~LQ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993年February8日, “A Magical History Tour”, 出自 Time:",
          "text": "But McCartney, 50, is hardly ready to give up the ghost of his creative past."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, Bad Boys",
          "text": "Burnett holds the door while Lowrey holds Francine. She's broken, crying, and giving up the ghost of her past."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000年January14日, Kevin Maney, “Gates closes an era Microsoft prepares to lay out a road map”, 出自 USA Today:",
          "text": "Its Windows CE, ostensibly for consumer electronics, is flailing, largely because Microsoft has taken a PC mentality to develop CE, unable to give up the ghost of its heritage."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "放棄對……的希望"
      ],
      "id": "zh-give_up_the_ghost-en-verb-7VQG8wFx",
      "raw_tags": [
        "後接of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-give up the ghost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/En-au-give_up_the_ghost.ogg/En-au-give_up_the_ghost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-give up the ghost.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音訊(澳洲)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "死;斷氣;見閻王",
      "word": "yield up the ghost"
    },
    {
      "sense": "死;斷氣;見閻王",
      "word": "yield the ghost"
    }
  ],
  "word": "give up the ghost"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "字面意思為死亡時從體内釋出靈魂。來自中古英語 \"gaf up þe gost\",\"ʒave up þe gost\",来自古英語短語如\"hēo āġeaf hire gāst\"(字面意思為她放棄了她的靈魂),\"þæt iċ gāst mīnne āġifan mōte\"(字面意思為我必須放棄我的靈魂)等。对比德語 den Geist aufgeben和荷蘭語 de geest geven。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gives up the ghost",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giving up the ghost",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gave up the ghost",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "given up the ghost",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "draw one's last breath"
    },
    {
      "word": "give up"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語不及物動詞",
        "英語俗語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Mark 15:37:",
          "text": "And Ieſus cryed with a loude voice, and gaue vp the ghoſt.",
          "translation": "耶穌大聲喊叫,氣就斷了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "死;斷氣;見閻王"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "英語不及物動詞",
        "英語俗語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My old computer finally gave up the ghost the other day.",
          "translation": "前幾天我的舊電腦終於壞了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "壞了,不能運作"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語不及物動詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993年February8日, “A Magical History Tour”, 出自 Time:",
          "text": "But McCartney, 50, is hardly ready to give up the ghost of his creative past."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, Bad Boys",
          "text": "Burnett holds the door while Lowrey holds Francine. She's broken, crying, and giving up the ghost of her past."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000年January14日, Kevin Maney, “Gates closes an era Microsoft prepares to lay out a road map”, 出自 USA Today:",
          "text": "Its Windows CE, ostensibly for consumer electronics, is flailing, largely because Microsoft has taken a PC mentality to develop CE, unable to give up the ghost of its heritage."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "放棄對……的希望"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "後接of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-give up the ghost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/En-au-give_up_the_ghost.ogg/En-au-give_up_the_ghost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-give up the ghost.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音訊(澳洲)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "死;斷氣;見閻王",
      "word": "yield up the ghost"
    },
    {
      "sense": "死;斷氣;見閻王",
      "word": "yield the ghost"
    }
  ],
  "word": "give up the ghost"
}

Download raw JSONL data for give up the ghost meaning in 英語 (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.