"fauna" meaning in 英語

See fauna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfɔː.nə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fauna.wav Forms: faunae [plural], faunas [plural], faunæ [plural]
Etymology: 源自新拉丁語 fauna,來自拉丁語 Fauna,和Faunus (“森林和牧人之神”)相關;與古希臘語 θαῦνον (thaûnon, “野生動物、野獸”)、θώς (thṓs, “胡狼,野狗;豹”)、弗里吉亞語 δάος (dáos, “狼”)同族。
  1. 動物相 (自18世紀晚期) Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: zh-fauna-en-noun-sbDf1D9q
  2. 動物志 Tags: countable
    Sense id: zh-fauna-en-noun-H5njv~VL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms: flora

Download JSONL data for fauna meaning in 英語 (2.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自新拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自新拉丁語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "複數不規則的英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "flora"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aerofauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "aquafauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "avifauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "endolithofauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "epifauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "faunal"
    },
    {
      "word": "infauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "limnofauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "macrofauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "megafauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "meiofauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "mesofauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "microfauna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自新拉丁語 fauna,來自拉丁語 Fauna,和Faunus (“森林和牧人之神”)相關;與古希臘語 θαῦνον (thaûnon, “野生動物、野獸”)、θώς (thṓs, “胡狼,野狗;豹”)、弗里吉亞語 δάος (dáos, “狼”)同族。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "faunae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faunas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faunæ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the fauna of China",
          "translation": "中國動物相"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1983, Richard Ellis, The Book of Sharks, Knopf, →ISBN,頁號 199:",
          "text": "Japanese waters also support a rich and diverse shark fauna, including the smallest known shark Squaliolus laticaudus, and the bizarre goblin shark, Mitsukurina owstoni."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "動物相 (自18世紀晚期)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-fauna-en-noun-sbDf1D9q",
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "動物志"
      ],
      "id": "zh-fauna-en-noun-H5njv~VL",
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɔː.nə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fauna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fauna.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fauna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fauna.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fauna.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (標準英式)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fauna.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "fauna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自新拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自新拉丁語的英語借詞",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元",
    "複數不規則的英語名詞"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "flora"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aerofauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "aquafauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "avifauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "endolithofauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "epifauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "faunal"
    },
    {
      "word": "infauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "limnofauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "macrofauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "megafauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "meiofauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "mesofauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "microfauna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自新拉丁語 fauna,來自拉丁語 Fauna,和Faunus (“森林和牧人之神”)相關;與古希臘語 θαῦνον (thaûnon, “野生動物、野獸”)、θώς (thṓs, “胡狼,野狗;豹”)、弗里吉亞語 δάος (dáos, “狼”)同族。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "faunae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faunas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faunæ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the fauna of China",
          "translation": "中國動物相"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1983, Richard Ellis, The Book of Sharks, Knopf, →ISBN,頁號 199:",
          "text": "Japanese waters also support a rich and diverse shark fauna, including the smallest known shark Squaliolus laticaudus, and the bizarre goblin shark, Mitsukurina owstoni."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "動物相 (自18世紀晚期)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "動物志"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɔː.nə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fauna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fauna.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fauna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fauna.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fauna.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (標準英式)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fauna.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "fauna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.