"estimate" meaning in 英語

See estimate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/, /ˈɛs.tɪˌmeɪt/, /ˈɛs.tə.mət/, /ˈɛs.təˌmeɪt/ Audio: en-us-estimate-noun.ogg , en-us-estimate-verb.ogg Forms: estimates [plural]
Etymology: 借自拉丁語 aestimatus,是aestimō的過去分詞,舊形式為aestumo (“重視,尊敬,評價”);來自古拉丁語 *ais-temos (“切銅的人”),意指在羅馬共和國鑄造牆壁的人。參見esteem的同源對似詞,以及aim。
  1. 估計
    Sense id: zh-estimate-en-noun-ofRpAlbU
  2. 估價單
    Sense id: zh-estimate-en-noun-kczeBj53 Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  3. 估計數:對某些肯定數量的上限
    Sense id: zh-estimate-en-noun-MsEUejtO Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: æstimate, estimation, appraisal Derived forms: ballpark estimate, cost estimate, Fermi estimate

Verb

IPA: /ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/, /ˈɛs.tɪˌmeɪt/, /ˈɛs.tə.mət/, /ˈɛs.təˌmeɪt/ Audio: en-us-estimate-noun.ogg , en-us-estimate-verb.ogg Forms: estimates, estimating, estimated
Etymology: 借自拉丁語 aestimatus,是aestimō的過去分詞,舊形式為aestumo (“重視,尊敬,評價”);來自古拉丁語 *ais-temos (“切銅的人”),意指在羅馬共和國鑄造牆壁的人。參見esteem的同源對似詞,以及aim。
  1. 估計,預估,預計,估算
    Sense id: zh-estimate-en-verb-v781g7h8 Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  2. 評斷,判斷
    Sense id: zh-estimate-en-verb-N3wJ54zF Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: æstimate, appraise, assessment Derived forms: estimable, underestimate, overestimate, estimation

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 數學",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語多音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ballpark estimate"
    },
    {
      "word": "cost estimate"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fermi estimate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 aestimatus,是aestimō的過去分詞,舊形式為aestumo (“重視,尊敬,評價”);來自古拉丁語 *ais-temos (“切銅的人”),意指在羅馬共和國鑄造牆壁的人。參見esteem的同源對似詞,以及aim。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estimates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "估計"
      ],
      "id": "zh-estimate-en-noun-ofRpAlbU"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1928, Lawrence R. Bourne, 章號 3, 出自 Well Tackled!:",
          "text": "“They know our boats will stand up to their work,” said Willison, “and that counts for a good deal. A low estimate from us doesn't mean scamped work, but just that we want to keep the yard busy over a slack time.”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "估價單"
      ],
      "id": "zh-estimate-en-noun-kczeBj53",
      "raw_tags": [
        "construction and business"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Louis de Branges, “The convergence of Euler functions”, 出自 Journal of Functional Analysis, →DOI,頁號 185:",
          "text": "The desired norm estimate is now obtained from the identity... [referring to an earlier statement saying that a certain norm is less than or equal to a certain expression]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "估計數:對某些肯定數量的上限"
      ],
      "id": "zh-estimate-en-noun-MsEUejtO"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪˌmeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.tə.mət/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-estimate-noun.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-estimate-noun.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.təˌmeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-estimate-verb.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-estimate-verb.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "æstimate"
    },
    {
      "word": "estimation"
    },
    {
      "word": "appraisal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estimate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 數學",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語多音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "estimable"
    },
    {
      "word": "underestimate"
    },
    {
      "word": "overestimate"
    },
    {
      "word": "estimation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 aestimatus,是aestimō的過去分詞,舊形式為aestumo (“重視,尊敬,評價”);來自古拉丁語 *ais-temos (“切銅的人”),意指在羅馬共和國鑄造牆壁的人。參見esteem的同源對似詞,以及aim。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estimates",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estimating",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estimated",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1965, Ian Hacking, Logic of Statistical Inference:",
          "text": "I estimate that I need 400 board feet of lumber to complete a job, and then order 350 because I do not want a surplus, or perhaps order 450 because I do not want to make any subsequent orders."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Alexander J. Field, Gregory Clark, William A. Sundstrom, Research in Economic History:",
          "text": "Higher real prices for durables are estimated to have reduced their consumption per capita by 1.09% in 1930, […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "估計,預估,預計,估算"
      ],
      "id": "zh-estimate-en-verb-v781g7h8"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1870, John Campbell Shairp, Culture and Religion in Some of Their Relations:",
          "text": "It is always very difficult to estimate the age in which you are living."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "評斷,判斷"
      ],
      "id": "zh-estimate-en-verb-N3wJ54zF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪˌmeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.tə.mət/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-estimate-noun.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-estimate-noun.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.təˌmeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-estimate-verb.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-estimate-verb.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "æstimate"
    },
    {
      "word": "appraise"
    },
    {
      "word": "assessment"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estimate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
    "英語 數學",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語同源對似詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語多音詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ballpark estimate"
    },
    {
      "word": "cost estimate"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fermi estimate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 aestimatus,是aestimō的過去分詞,舊形式為aestumo (“重視,尊敬,評價”);來自古拉丁語 *ais-temos (“切銅的人”),意指在羅馬共和國鑄造牆壁的人。參見esteem的同源對似詞,以及aim。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estimates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "估計"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1928, Lawrence R. Bourne, 章號 3, 出自 Well Tackled!:",
          "text": "“They know our boats will stand up to their work,” said Willison, “and that counts for a good deal. A low estimate from us doesn't mean scamped work, but just that we want to keep the yard busy over a slack time.”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "估價單"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "construction and business"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Louis de Branges, “The convergence of Euler functions”, 出自 Journal of Functional Analysis, →DOI,頁號 185:",
          "text": "The desired norm estimate is now obtained from the identity... [referring to an earlier statement saying that a certain norm is less than or equal to a certain expression]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "估計數:對某些肯定數量的上限"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪˌmeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.tə.mət/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-estimate-noun.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg/En-us-estimate-noun.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-estimate-noun.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.təˌmeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-estimate-verb.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-estimate-verb.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "æstimate"
    },
    {
      "word": "estimation"
    },
    {
      "word": "appraisal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estimate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
    "英語 數學",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語同源對似詞",
    "英語多音詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "estimable"
    },
    {
      "word": "underestimate"
    },
    {
      "word": "overestimate"
    },
    {
      "word": "estimation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 aestimatus,是aestimō的過去分詞,舊形式為aestumo (“重視,尊敬,評價”);來自古拉丁語 *ais-temos (“切銅的人”),意指在羅馬共和國鑄造牆壁的人。參見esteem的同源對似詞,以及aim。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estimates",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estimating",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estimated",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1965, Ian Hacking, Logic of Statistical Inference:",
          "text": "I estimate that I need 400 board feet of lumber to complete a job, and then order 350 because I do not want a surplus, or perhaps order 450 because I do not want to make any subsequent orders."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Alexander J. Field, Gregory Clark, William A. Sundstrom, Research in Economic History:",
          "text": "Higher real prices for durables are estimated to have reduced their consumption per capita by 1.09% in 1930, […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "估計,預估,預計,估算"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1870, John Campbell Shairp, Culture and Religion in Some of Their Relations:",
          "text": "It is always very difficult to estimate the age in which you are living."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "評斷,判斷"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.tɪˌmeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.tə.mət/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-estimate-noun.ogg",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.təˌmeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-estimate-verb.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg/En-us-estimate-verb.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-estimate-verb.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (美國)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "æstimate"
    },
    {
      "word": "appraise"
    },
    {
      "word": "assessment"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estimate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for estimate meaning in 英語 (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.