"cloaca" meaning in 英語

See cloaca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kləʊˈeɪkə/, /kloʊˈeɪkə/ Forms: cloacas [plural], cloacae [plural]
Etymology: 借自拉丁語 cloāca (“下水道”),來自cluō (“潔淨”)。
  1. 下水道
    Sense id: zh-cloaca-en-noun-4zMNjJtn Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  2. 泄殖腔
    Sense id: zh-cloaca-en-noun-~JvTFUBW Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語 動物學, 需要清理的引用模板 Topics: zoology
  3. 戶外廁所或廁所
    Sense id: zh-cloaca-en-noun-zAZvWsQF Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  4. 一種排出壞疽物質的管道 Tags: anatomy
    Sense id: zh-cloaca-en-noun-HTl~5gKA Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語 解剖學, 英語引文翻譯請求, 需要清理的引用模板
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cloacal, cloacinal, cloacitis, persistent cloaca

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動物身體部位",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 廁所",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "複數不規則的英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cloacal"
    },
    {
      "word": "cloacinal"
    },
    {
      "word": "cloacitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "persistent cloaca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 cloāca (“下水道”),來自cluō (“潔淨”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cloacas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cloacae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1773, Gentleman's Magazine, 期 43,頁號 598:",
          "text": "The Thames, polluted with the filthy effusions of the cloacae.",
          "translation": "泰晤士河被阴沟里流出的污秽物所污染。"
        },
        {
          "text": "[…]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann,頁號 266:",
          "text": "After working an hour, I began to speculate on the distance one had to go before the cloaca was reached the chances we had of missing it altogether."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "下水道"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cloaca-en-noun-4zMNjJtn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "有時比喻義"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 動物學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "需要清理的引用模板",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1822, John Mason Good, The Study of Medicine, 卷 I,頁號 7:",
          "text": "In birds the rectum, at the termination of its canal, forms an oval or elongated pouch […] and then expands into a cavity, which has been named cloaca.",
          "translation": "鸟类的直肠在其管道末端形成一个椭圆形或细长的囊 […] 然后扩展成一个腔体,被称为泄殖腔。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "泄殖腔"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cloaca-en-noun-~JvTFUBW",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1840, Frederick Marryat, 章號 XXIV, 出自 Olla Podrida:",
          "text": "To every house […] a cloaca.",
          "translation": "每家每户 […] 都有廁所。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1880, William Blades, The Enemies of Books,頁號 55:",
          "text": "Only think of that cloaca being supplied daily with such dainty bibliographical treasures!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "戶外廁所或廁所"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cloaca-en-noun-zAZvWsQF"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 解剖學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "需要清理的引用模板",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1846, Joseph François Malgaigne, 譯者 Frederick Brittan, Manual of Operative Surgery,頁號 172:",
          "text": "Across this shell [sc. of bone] small holes are eaten, by which the matter escapes, and which are called cloacae (Weidmann)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一種排出壞疽物質的管道"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cloaca-en-noun-HTl~5gKA",
      "tags": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kləʊˈeɪkə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kloʊˈeɪkə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cloaca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有7個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
    "英語 動物身體部位",
    "英語 廁所",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元",
    "複數不規則的英語名詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cloacal"
    },
    {
      "word": "cloacinal"
    },
    {
      "word": "cloacitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "persistent cloaca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 cloāca (“下水道”),來自cluō (“潔淨”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cloacas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cloacae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1773, Gentleman's Magazine, 期 43,頁號 598:",
          "text": "The Thames, polluted with the filthy effusions of the cloacae.",
          "translation": "泰晤士河被阴沟里流出的污秽物所污染。"
        },
        {
          "text": "[…]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann,頁號 266:",
          "text": "After working an hour, I began to speculate on the distance one had to go before the cloaca was reached the chances we had of missing it altogether."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "下水道"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "有時比喻義"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語 動物學",
        "需要清理的引用模板"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1822, John Mason Good, The Study of Medicine, 卷 I,頁號 7:",
          "text": "In birds the rectum, at the termination of its canal, forms an oval or elongated pouch […] and then expands into a cavity, which has been named cloaca.",
          "translation": "鸟类的直肠在其管道末端形成一个椭圆形或细长的囊 […] 然后扩展成一个腔体,被称为泄殖腔。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "泄殖腔"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1840, Frederick Marryat, 章號 XXIV, 出自 Olla Podrida:",
          "text": "To every house […] a cloaca.",
          "translation": "每家每户 […] 都有廁所。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1880, William Blades, The Enemies of Books,頁號 55:",
          "text": "Only think of that cloaca being supplied daily with such dainty bibliographical treasures!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "戶外廁所或廁所"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語 解剖學",
        "英語引文翻譯請求",
        "需要清理的引用模板"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1846, Joseph François Malgaigne, 譯者 Frederick Brittan, Manual of Operative Surgery,頁號 172:",
          "text": "Across this shell [sc. of bone] small holes are eaten, by which the matter escapes, and which are called cloacae (Weidmann)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一種排出壞疽物質的管道"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kləʊˈeɪkə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kloʊˈeɪkə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cloaca"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cloaca meaning in 英語 (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-18 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-01 using wiktextract (b0047e8 and 1e6c2e2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.