See ail in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 eilen，繼承自古英語 eġlan，eġlian (“困擾，折磨”)，和哥特語 𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (agljan, “使苦惱”)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ails",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "ailing",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ailed",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Have some chicken soup. It's good for what ails you.",
"translation": "喝點雞湯。這對你的病痛有好處。"
},
{
"ref": "What aileth thee, Hagar?",
"text": "夏甲，你為何這樣呢？"
},
{
"ref": "2011, \"Connubial bliss in America\", The Economist:",
"text": "Not content with having in 1996 put a Defence of Marriage Act (DOMA) on the statue book, Congress has now begun to hold hearings on a Respect for Marriage Act. Defended, respected: what could possibly ail marriage in America?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"使苦惱，使痛苦，使不適（現在主要用於疑問句或不定句。）"
],
"id": "zh-ail-en-verb-DzPGjmPG",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1740, Samuel Richardson, Pamela; or, Virtue Rewarded",
"text": "When he ails ever so little […] he is so peevish."
}
],
"glosses": [
"感到不適，生病；處境艱難"
],
"id": "zh-ail-en-verb-JQuoH7Ki",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (英國)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "ale"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alj"
}
],
"word": "ail"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 eilen，繼承自古英語 eġlan，eġlian (“困擾，折磨”)，和哥特語 𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (agljan, “使苦惱”)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ails",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"病痛；苦惱、麻煩"
],
"id": "zh-ail-en-noun-TJnmMCf1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (英國)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "ale"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alj"
}
],
"word": "ail"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 eyle、eile，繼承自古英語 eġle (“醜陋的，討厭的，可惡的，可怕的，麻煩的，悲傷的，痛苦的”)。和哥特語 𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌿𐍃 (aglus, “艱難、艱困”)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ailer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more ail",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ailest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ail",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"痛苦的、麻煩的"
],
"id": "zh-ail-en-adj-e9G5jqEq",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (英國)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "ale"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ile"
},
{
"word": "alj"
}
],
"word": "ail"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 eile、eyle、eiȝle，繼承自古英語 eġl，繼承自 原始日耳曼語 *agilō (“芒”)。和德語 Achel、Egel、Ägel同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ails",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"大麥或其他類型穀物的芒"
],
"id": "zh-ail-en-noun-qCfkKPVY"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (英國)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "ale"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alj"
}
],
"word": "ail"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 eilen，繼承自古英語 eġlan，eġlian (“困擾，折磨”)，和哥特語 𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (agljan, “使苦惱”)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ails",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "ailing",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ailed",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Have some chicken soup. It's good for what ails you.",
"translation": "喝點雞湯。這對你的病痛有好處。"
},
{
"ref": "What aileth thee, Hagar?",
"text": "夏甲，你為何這樣呢？"
},
{
"ref": "2011, \"Connubial bliss in America\", The Economist:",
"text": "Not content with having in 1996 put a Defence of Marriage Act (DOMA) on the statue book, Congress has now begun to hold hearings on a Respect for Marriage Act. Defended, respected: what could possibly ail marriage in America?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"使苦惱，使痛苦，使不適（現在主要用於疑問句或不定句。）"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語不及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1740, Samuel Richardson, Pamela; or, Virtue Rewarded",
"text": "When he ails ever so little […] he is so peevish."
}
],
"glosses": [
"感到不適，生病；處境艱難"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (英國)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "ale"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alj"
}
],
"word": "ail"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 eilen，繼承自古英語 eġlan，eġlian (“困擾，折磨”)，和哥特語 𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (agljan, “使苦惱”)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ails",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的英語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"病痛；苦惱、麻煩"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (英國)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "ale"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alj"
}
],
"word": "ail"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 eyle、eile，繼承自古英語 eġle (“醜陋的，討厭的，可惡的，可怕的，麻煩的，悲傷的，痛苦的”)。和哥特語 𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌿𐍃 (aglus, “艱難、艱困”)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ailer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more ail",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ailest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ail",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的英語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"痛苦的、麻煩的"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (英國)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "ale"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ile"
},
{
"word": "alj"
}
],
"word": "ail"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"有8個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 eile、eyle、eiȝle，繼承自古英語 eġl，繼承自 原始日耳曼語 *agilō (“芒”)。和德語 Achel、Egel、Ägel同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ails",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"大麥或其他類型穀物的芒"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (英國)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ail.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "ale"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alj"
}
],
"word": "ail"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ail meaning in 英語 (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.