"首屈一指" meaning in 漢語

See 首屈一指 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sɐu̯³⁵ wɐt̚⁵ jɐt̚⁵ t͡siː³⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA]
Etymology: 在中華文化中,一種常見的數數方法是先張開手掌,然後從大拇指開始將手指折入掌心。
  1. 第一,最初
    Sense id: zh-首屈一指-zh-phrase-IyZmSTTO Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  2. 最優秀
    Sense id: zh-首屈一指-zh-phrase-aVK7xDbb Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「一」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「屈」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「指」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「首」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一字而變調為第四聲的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "在中華文化中,一種常見的數數方法是先張開手掌,然後從大拇指開始將手指折入掌心。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "第一根彎曲的手指",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              107,
              118
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Kāitōng wǎnglù gòngxiǎng jiùzhù xùnxī, zhè yī zuòfǎ bùjǐn zài Chéngdū shàng shǔ shǒucì, zài quánguó yě shì shǒuqūyīzhǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "開通網路共享救助訊息,這一做法不僅在成都尚屬首次,在全國也是首屈一指。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              107,
              118
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Kāitōng wǎnglù gòngxiǎng jiùzhù xùnxī, zhè yī zuòfǎ bùjǐn zài Chéngdū shàng shǔ shǒucì, zài quánguó yě shì shǒuqūyīzhǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "开通网路共享救助讯息,这一做法不仅在成都尚属首次,在全国也是首屈一指。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "第一,最初"
      ],
      "id": "zh-首屈一指-zh-phrase-IyZmSTTO"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              59
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Miáozú de yín shì zài gè mínzú de shǒushì zhōng shǒuqūyīzhǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "苗族的銀飾在各民族的首飾中首屈一指。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              59
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Miáozú de yín shì zài gè mínzú de shǒushì zhōng shǒuqūyīzhǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "苗族的银饰在各民族的首饰中首屈一指。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "最優秀"
      ],
      "id": "zh-首屈一指-zh-phrase-aVK7xDbb"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒuqūyīzhǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄑㄩ ㄧ ㄓˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² wat¹ jat¹ zi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒuqūyīzhǐ [實際讀音:shǒuqūyìzhǐ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄑㄩ ㄧ ㄓˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒucyuyijhǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shou³-chʻü¹-i¹-chih³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒu-chyū-yī-jř"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shoouchiuijyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шоуцюйичжи (šoucjujičži)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² wat¹ jat¹ zi²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sáu wāt yāt jí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² wat⁷ jat⁷ dzi²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seo² wed¹ yed¹ ji²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ wɐt̚⁵ jɐt̚⁵ t͡siː³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "首屈一指"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話成語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「一」的漢語詞",
    "帶「屈」的漢語詞",
    "帶「指」的漢語詞",
    "帶「首」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一字而變調為第四聲的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語成語",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "在中華文化中,一種常見的數數方法是先張開手掌,然後從大拇指開始將手指折入掌心。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "第一根彎曲的手指",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              107,
              118
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Kāitōng wǎnglù gòngxiǎng jiùzhù xùnxī, zhè yī zuòfǎ bùjǐn zài Chéngdū shàng shǔ shǒucì, zài quánguó yě shì shǒuqūyīzhǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "開通網路共享救助訊息,這一做法不僅在成都尚屬首次,在全國也是首屈一指。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              107,
              118
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Kāitōng wǎnglù gòngxiǎng jiùzhù xùnxī, zhè yī zuòfǎ bùjǐn zài Chéngdū shàng shǔ shǒucì, zài quánguó yě shì shǒuqūyīzhǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "开通网路共享救助讯息,这一做法不仅在成都尚属首次,在全国也是首屈一指。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "第一,最初"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              59
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Miáozú de yín shì zài gè mínzú de shǒushì zhōng shǒuqūyīzhǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "苗族的銀飾在各民族的首飾中首屈一指。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              59
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Miáozú de yín shì zài gè mínzú de shǒushì zhōng shǒuqūyīzhǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "苗族的银饰在各民族的首饰中首屈一指。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "最優秀"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒuqūyīzhǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄑㄩ ㄧ ㄓˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² wat¹ jat¹ zi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒuqūyīzhǐ [實際讀音:shǒuqūyìzhǐ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄑㄩ ㄧ ㄓˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒucyuyijhǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shou³-chʻü¹-i¹-chih³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒu-chyū-yī-jř"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shoouchiuijyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шоуцюйичжи (šoucjujičži)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² wat¹ jat¹ zi²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sáu wāt yāt jí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² wat⁷ jat⁷ dzi²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seo² wed¹ yed¹ ji²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ wɐt̚⁵ jɐt̚⁵ t͡siː³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "首屈一指"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 首屈一指 meaning in 漢語 (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (c280bfc and daf64d0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.