"逆鱗" meaning in 漢語

See 逆鱗 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ni⁵¹ lin³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 逆鳞 [Simplified Chinese]
Etymology: 出自《韓非子·說難》:
  1. 個人的禁忌話題 (尤指有勢強力者) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-逆鱗-zh-noun-IBCV-Z6g
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「逆」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「鱗」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "gekirin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "げき"
        ],
        [
          "鱗",
          "りん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆鱗"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "yeongnin",
      "word": "역린(逆鱗)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《韓非子》,約公元前2世紀",
      "roman": "Fú lóng zhī wéi chóng yě, róu kě xiá ér qí yě; rán qí hóu xià yǒu nìlín jìng chǐ, ruò rén yǒu yīng zhī zhě, zé bì shārén. Rénzhǔ yì yǒu nìlín, shuì zhě néng wú yīng rénzhǔ zhī nìlín, zé jī yǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "夫龍之為虫也,柔可狎而騎也;然其喉下有逆鱗徑尺,若人有嬰之者,則必殺人。人主亦有逆鱗,說者能無嬰人主之逆鱗,則幾矣。",
      "translation": "龍作為一種動物,性情溫柔能馴化來騎乘;但牠喉嚨下面長有長一尺的倒生鱗片,要是有人觸碰到了,這龍就必定會殺人。一國之君也有這樣的「倒生鱗片」,進言的人能不觸動到,就差不多了。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《韓非子》,約公元前2世紀",
      "roman": "Fú lóng zhī wéi chóng yě, róu kě xiá ér qí yě; rán qí hóu xià yǒu nìlín jìng chǐ, ruò rén yǒu yīng zhī zhě, zé bì shārén. Rénzhǔ yì yǒu nìlín, shuì zhě néng wú yīng rénzhǔ zhī nìlín, zé jī yǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "夫龙之为虫也,柔可狎而骑也;然其喉下有逆鳞径尺,若人有婴之者,则必杀人。人主亦有逆鳞,说者能无婴人主之逆鳞,则几矣。",
      "translation": "龍作為一種動物,性情溫柔能馴化來騎乘;但牠喉嚨下面長有長一尺的倒生鱗片,要是有人觸碰到了,這龍就必定會殺人。一國之君也有這樣的「倒生鱗片」,進言的人能不觸動到,就差不多了。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "出自《韓非子·說難》:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逆鳞",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "倒生的鳞片",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "個人的禁忌話題 (尤指有勢強力者)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-逆鱗-zh-noun-IBCV-Z6g",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nìlín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nìlín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nìlín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ni⁴-lin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nì-lín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nihlin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "нилинь (nilinʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵¹ lin³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngjaek lin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*ŋrak C.r[ə][n]/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*ŋraɡ rin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆鱗"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「逆」的漢語詞",
    "帶「鱗」的漢語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有引文的文言文詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "gekirin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "げき"
        ],
        [
          "鱗",
          "りん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "逆鱗"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "yeongnin",
      "word": "역린(逆鱗)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《韓非子》,約公元前2世紀",
      "roman": "Fú lóng zhī wéi chóng yě, róu kě xiá ér qí yě; rán qí hóu xià yǒu nìlín jìng chǐ, ruò rén yǒu yīng zhī zhě, zé bì shārén. Rénzhǔ yì yǒu nìlín, shuì zhě néng wú yīng rénzhǔ zhī nìlín, zé jī yǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "夫龍之為虫也,柔可狎而騎也;然其喉下有逆鱗徑尺,若人有嬰之者,則必殺人。人主亦有逆鱗,說者能無嬰人主之逆鱗,則幾矣。",
      "translation": "龍作為一種動物,性情溫柔能馴化來騎乘;但牠喉嚨下面長有長一尺的倒生鱗片,要是有人觸碰到了,這龍就必定會殺人。一國之君也有這樣的「倒生鱗片」,進言的人能不觸動到,就差不多了。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《韓非子》,約公元前2世紀",
      "roman": "Fú lóng zhī wéi chóng yě, róu kě xiá ér qí yě; rán qí hóu xià yǒu nìlín jìng chǐ, ruò rén yǒu yīng zhī zhě, zé bì shārén. Rénzhǔ yì yǒu nìlín, shuì zhě néng wú yīng rénzhǔ zhī nìlín, zé jī yǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "夫龙之为虫也,柔可狎而骑也;然其喉下有逆鳞径尺,若人有婴之者,则必杀人。人主亦有逆鳞,说者能无婴人主之逆鳞,则几矣。",
      "translation": "龍作為一種動物,性情溫柔能馴化來騎乘;但牠喉嚨下面長有長一尺的倒生鱗片,要是有人觸碰到了,這龍就必定會殺人。一國之君也有這樣的「倒生鱗片」,進言的人能不觸動到,就差不多了。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "出自《韓非子·說難》:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "逆鳞",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "倒生的鳞片",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "個人的禁忌話題 (尤指有勢強力者)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nìlín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nìlín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nìlín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ni⁴-lin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nì-lín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nihlin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "нилинь (nilinʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵¹ lin³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngjaek lin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*ŋrak C.r[ə][n]/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*ŋraɡ rin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "逆鱗"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 逆鱗 meaning in 漢語 (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.