See 被髮左衽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「左」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「衽」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「被」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「髮」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
114,
126
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"ref": "《論語》，約公元前475 – 前221年",
"roman": "Zǐyuē: “Guǎn Zhòng xiàng Huán Gōng, bà zhūhóu, yī kuāng tiānxià, mín dào yú jīn shòu qí cì; wēi Guǎn Zhòng, wú qí bèifà zuǒrèn yǐ!......",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "子曰：「管仲相桓公，霸諸侯，一匡天下，民到于今受其賜；微管仲，吾其被髮左衽矣！……",
"translation": "管仲擔任桓公的丞相，統領諸侯，統一天下。直到今天，人們還享受着他的恩賜。如果不是管仲，我們現在應該頭髮不束，衣襟開在左邊。……"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
114,
126
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"ref": "《論語》，約公元前475 – 前221年",
"roman": "Zǐyuē: “Guǎn Zhòng xiàng Huán Gōng, bà zhūhóu, yī kuāng tiānxià, mín dào yú jīn shòu qí cì; wēi Guǎn Zhòng, wú qí bèifà zuǒrèn yǐ!......",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "子曰：「管仲相桓公，霸诸侯，一匡天下，民到于今受其赐；微管仲，吾其被发左衽矣！……",
"translation": "管仲擔任桓公的丞相，統領諸侯，統一天下。直到今天，人們還享受着他的恩賜。如果不是管仲，我們現在應該頭髮不束，衣襟開在左邊。……"
}
],
"etymology_text": "出自《論語．憲問》：",
"forms": [
{
"form": "被发左衽",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "披髮左衽",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "披发左衽",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
5
]
],
"ref": "《文選·潘岳·西征賦》",
"roman": "Huò pīfàzuǒrèn, fènxùn nízǐ; huò cóngróng fùhuì, wàng biǎo rú lǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "或被髮左衽，奮迅泥滓；或從容傅會，望表如裡。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
5
]
],
"ref": "《文選·潘岳·西征賦》",
"roman": "Huò pīfàzuǒrèn, fènxùn nízǐ; huò cóngróng fùhuì, wàng biǎo rú lǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "或被发左衽，奋迅泥滓；或从容傅会，望表如里。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"形容頭髮散亂，衣襟開左邊的文化落後民族"
],
"id": "zh-被髮左衽-zh-phrase-PTOchX4o"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "pīfàzuǒrèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "pīfǎzuǒrèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄈㄚˋ ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄖㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄈㄚˇ ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄖㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "pei¹ faat³ zo² jam⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "pīfàzuǒrèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄈㄚˋ ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄖㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "pifàzuǒrèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pʻi¹-fa⁴-tso³-jên⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "pī-fà-dzwǒ-rèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "pifahtzuoorenn"
},
{
"roman": "pifaczožɛnʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "пифацзожэнь"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ fä⁵¹ t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "pīfǎzuǒrèn [實際讀音：pīfázuǒrèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄈㄚˇ ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄖㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "pifǎzuǒrèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pʻi¹-fa³-tso³-jên⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "pī-fǎ-dzwǒ-rèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "pifaatzuoorenn"
},
{
"roman": "pifaczožɛnʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "пифацзожэнь"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "pei¹ faat³ zo² jam⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "pēi faat jó yahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "pei¹ faat⁸ dzo² jam⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "péi¹ fad³ zo² yem⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯⁵⁵ faːt̚³ t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐm²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "被髮左衽"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話成語",
"官話詞元",
"帶「左」的漢語詞",
"帶「衽」的漢語詞",
"帶「被」的漢語詞",
"帶「髮」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有多個讀音的官話詞",
"有引文的文言文詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語成語",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語成語",
"粵語詞元"
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
114,
126
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"ref": "《論語》，約公元前475 – 前221年",
"roman": "Zǐyuē: “Guǎn Zhòng xiàng Huán Gōng, bà zhūhóu, yī kuāng tiānxià, mín dào yú jīn shòu qí cì; wēi Guǎn Zhòng, wú qí bèifà zuǒrèn yǐ!......",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "子曰：「管仲相桓公，霸諸侯，一匡天下，民到于今受其賜；微管仲，吾其被髮左衽矣！……",
"translation": "管仲擔任桓公的丞相，統領諸侯，統一天下。直到今天，人們還享受着他的恩賜。如果不是管仲，我們現在應該頭髮不束，衣襟開在左邊。……"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
114,
126
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"ref": "《論語》，約公元前475 – 前221年",
"roman": "Zǐyuē: “Guǎn Zhòng xiàng Huán Gōng, bà zhūhóu, yī kuāng tiānxià, mín dào yú jīn shòu qí cì; wēi Guǎn Zhòng, wú qí bèifà zuǒrèn yǐ!......",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "子曰：「管仲相桓公，霸诸侯，一匡天下，民到于今受其赐；微管仲，吾其被发左衽矣！……",
"translation": "管仲擔任桓公的丞相，統領諸侯，統一天下。直到今天，人們還享受着他的恩賜。如果不是管仲，我們現在應該頭髮不束，衣襟開在左邊。……"
}
],
"etymology_text": "出自《論語．憲問》：",
"forms": [
{
"form": "被发左衽",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "披髮左衽",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "披发左衽",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
5
]
],
"ref": "《文選·潘岳·西征賦》",
"roman": "Huò pīfàzuǒrèn, fènxùn nízǐ; huò cóngróng fùhuì, wàng biǎo rú lǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "或被髮左衽，奮迅泥滓；或從容傅會，望表如裡。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
5
]
],
"ref": "《文選·潘岳·西征賦》",
"roman": "Huò pīfàzuǒrèn, fènxùn nízǐ; huò cóngróng fùhuì, wàng biǎo rú lǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "或被发左衽，奋迅泥滓；或从容傅会，望表如里。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"形容頭髮散亂，衣襟開左邊的文化落後民族"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "pīfàzuǒrèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "pīfǎzuǒrèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄈㄚˋ ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄖㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄈㄚˇ ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄖㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "pei¹ faat³ zo² jam⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "pīfàzuǒrèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄈㄚˋ ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄖㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "pifàzuǒrèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pʻi¹-fa⁴-tso³-jên⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "pī-fà-dzwǒ-rèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "pifahtzuoorenn"
},
{
"roman": "pifaczožɛnʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "пифацзожэнь"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ fä⁵¹ t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "pīfǎzuǒrèn [實際讀音：pīfázuǒrèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄈㄚˇ ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄖㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "pifǎzuǒrèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pʻi¹-fa³-tso³-jên⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "pī-fǎ-dzwǒ-rèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "pifaatzuoorenn"
},
{
"roman": "pifaczožɛnʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "пифацзожэнь"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "pei¹ faat³ zo² jam⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "pēi faat jó yahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "pei¹ faat⁸ dzo² jam⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "péi¹ fad³ zo² yem⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯⁵⁵ faːt̚³ t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐm²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "被髮左衽"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 被髮左衽 meaning in 漢語 (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.