"虛左" meaning in 漢語

See 虛左 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɕy⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 虚左 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 古代禮儀以左為尊位,後以指留著尊位以待賢者
    Sense id: zh-虛左-zh-verb-Nfj5A8BH Categories (other): 有引文的官話詞, 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「左」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「虛」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虚左",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
          "roman": "Gōngzǐ cóng chēqí, xūzuǒ, zì yíng yímén hóu shēng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "公子從車騎,虛左,自迎夷門侯生。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
          "roman": "Gōngzǐ cóng chēqí, xūzuǒ, zì yíng yímén hóu shēng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "公子从车骑,虚左,自迎夷门侯生。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "明.葉憲祖《易水寒》第二折",
          "roman": "Tā xūzuǒ xià yīng cái, lùn yīn qín lǐ yì xiū cāi.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "他虛左下英材,論慇懃禮意休猜。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "明.葉憲祖《易水寒》第二折",
          "roman": "Tā xūzuǒ xià yīng cái, lùn yīn qín lǐ yì xiū cāi.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "他虚左下英材,论殷勤礼意休猜。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "古代禮儀以左為尊位,後以指留著尊位以待賢者"
      ],
      "id": "zh-虛左-zh-verb-Nfj5A8BH"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xūzuǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄗㄨㄛˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xūzuǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄗㄨㄛˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syuzuǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsü¹-tso³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syū-dzwǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shiutzuoo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сюйцзо (sjujczo)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛左"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「左」的漢語詞",
    "帶「虛」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虚左",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的官話詞",
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
          "roman": "Gōngzǐ cóng chēqí, xūzuǒ, zì yíng yímén hóu shēng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "公子從車騎,虛左,自迎夷門侯生。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
          "roman": "Gōngzǐ cóng chēqí, xūzuǒ, zì yíng yímén hóu shēng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "公子从车骑,虚左,自迎夷门侯生。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "明.葉憲祖《易水寒》第二折",
          "roman": "Tā xūzuǒ xià yīng cái, lùn yīn qín lǐ yì xiū cāi.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "他虛左下英材,論慇懃禮意休猜。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "明.葉憲祖《易水寒》第二折",
          "roman": "Tā xūzuǒ xià yīng cái, lùn yīn qín lǐ yì xiū cāi.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "他虚左下英材,论殷勤礼意休猜。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "古代禮儀以左為尊位,後以指留著尊位以待賢者"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xūzuǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄗㄨㄛˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xūzuǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄗㄨㄛˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syuzuǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsü¹-tso³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syū-dzwǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shiutzuoo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сюйцзо (sjujczo)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛左"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.