"茜素" meaning in 漢語

See 茜素 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA]
  1. 为二羟基蒽醌的同分异构体之一,化學式为C₁₄H₈O₄,是一种常用的染料,自然界中茜素以糖苷的形式(称茜根酸)存在于茜草属植物的根中。
    Sense id: zh-茜素-zh-noun-vOmHyUuI Categories (other): 漢語 有機化合物 Topics: chemistry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: ализарин (俄语), Alizarin [neuter] (德语), alizarina [feminine] (意大利语), alizarine [feminine] (法语), alizaryna [feminine] (波兰语), alasairin [feminine] (爱尔兰语), alasairín [masculine] (爱尔兰语), alizarin (英语), alizarina [feminine] (葡萄牙语), garança [feminine] (葡萄牙语)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「素」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「茜」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 有機化合物",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "为二羟基蒽醌的同分异构体之一,化學式为C₁₄H₈O₄,是一种常用的染料,自然界中茜素以糖苷的形式(称茜根酸)存在于茜草属植物的根中。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-茜素-zh-noun-vOmHyUuI",
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiànsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˋ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiànsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˋ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciànsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻien⁴-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyàn-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiannsuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цяньсу (cjanʹsu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "alizarin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alizarine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德语",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Alizarin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alasairin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alasairín"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alizarina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alizaryna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alizarina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "garança"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ализарин"
    }
  ],
  "word": "茜素"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「素」的漢語詞",
    "帶「茜」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 有機化合物"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "为二羟基蒽醌的同分异构体之一,化學式为C₁₄H₈O₄,是一种常用的染料,自然界中茜素以糖苷的形式(称茜根酸)存在于茜草属植物的根中。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiànsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˋ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiànsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˋ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciànsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻien⁴-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyàn-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiannsuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цяньсу (cjanʹsu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "alizarin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alizarine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德语",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Alizarin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alasairin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alasairín"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alizarina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alizaryna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alizarina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "garança"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ализарин"
    }
  ],
  "word": "茜素"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.