See 聞雞起舞 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「聞」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「舞」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「起」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「雞」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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],
[
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]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
45,
49
],
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83,
87
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],
"roman": "Yǔ sīkōng Liú Kūn jù wéi Sīzhōu zhǔbù, qínghǎo chóumóu, gòngbèi tóngqǐn. Zhōngyè wén huāngjī míng, cù Kūn jué yuē: “Cǐ fēi èshēng yě.” Yīn qǐwǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "與司空劉琨俱爲司州主簿，情好綢繆，共被同寢。中夜聞荒雞鳴，蹴琨覺曰：「此非惡聲也。」因起舞。",
"translation": "[祖逖]和司空劉琨同時擔任司州主簿，兩人關係親密，晚上一起睡覺。[有一次，祖逖]在半夜時分聽見公雞打鳴，就踢醒劉琨，對他說：「這可不是不詳的聲音啊。」於是兩人起床開始練習舞劍。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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81,
84
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[
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],
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
25
],
[
26,
27
],
[
43,
45
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
45,
49
],
[
83,
87
]
],
"roman": "Yǔ sīkōng Liú Kūn jù wéi Sīzhōu zhǔbù, qínghǎo chóumóu, gòngbèi tóngqǐn. Zhōngyè wén huāngjī míng, cù Kūn jué yuē: “Cǐ fēi èshēng yě.” Yīn qǐwǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "与司空刘琨俱为司州主簿，情好绸缪，共被同寝。中夜闻荒鸡鸣，蹴琨觉曰：「此非恶声也。」因起舞。",
"translation": "[祖逖]和司空劉琨同時擔任司州主簿，兩人關係親密，晚上一起睡覺。[有一次，祖逖]在半夜時分聽見公雞打鳴，就踢醒劉琨，對他說：「這可不是不詳的聲音啊。」於是兩人起床開始練習舞劍。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "出自《晉書·卷六十二 列傳第三十二·祖逖傳》：",
"forms": [
{
"form": "聞鷄起舞",
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "闻鸡起舞",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "聽到公雞的打鳴聲，就起來練習舞劍",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"related": [
{
"roman": "měngzhuózǔbiān",
"word": "猛著祖鞭"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"胸懷大志者及時自我鞭策向上"
],
"id": "zh-聞雞起舞-zh-phrase-8plE9aQb"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wénjīqǐwǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧ ㄑㄧˇ ㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ gai¹ hei² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wénjīqǐwǔ [實際讀音：wénjīqíwǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧ ㄑㄧˇ ㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wúnjicǐwǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "wên²-chi¹-chʻi³-wu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wén-jī-chǐ-wǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "wenjichiiwuu"
},
{
"roman": "vɛnʹcziciu",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "вэньцзициу"
},
{
"ipa": "/wən³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ gai¹ hei² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "màhn gāi héi móuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ gai¹ hei² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "men⁴ gei¹ héi² mou⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ kɐi̯⁵⁵ hei̯³⁵ mou̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jīmíngqǐwǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "雞鳴起舞"
},
{
"roman": "jīmíngqǐwǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "鸡鸣起舞"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "聞雞起舞"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話成語",
"官話詞元",
"帶「聞」的漢語詞",
"帶「舞」的漢語詞",
"帶「起」的漢語詞",
"帶「雞」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有使用例的文言文詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語成語",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語成語",
"粵語詞元"
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
81,
84
],
[
90,
92
],
[
139,
143
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
25
],
[
26,
27
],
[
43,
45
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
45,
49
],
[
83,
87
]
],
"roman": "Yǔ sīkōng Liú Kūn jù wéi Sīzhōu zhǔbù, qínghǎo chóumóu, gòngbèi tóngqǐn. Zhōngyè wén huāngjī míng, cù Kūn jué yuē: “Cǐ fēi èshēng yě.” Yīn qǐwǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "與司空劉琨俱爲司州主簿，情好綢繆，共被同寢。中夜聞荒雞鳴，蹴琨覺曰：「此非惡聲也。」因起舞。",
"translation": "[祖逖]和司空劉琨同時擔任司州主簿，兩人關係親密，晚上一起睡覺。[有一次，祖逖]在半夜時分聽見公雞打鳴，就踢醒劉琨，對他說：「這可不是不詳的聲音啊。」於是兩人起床開始練習舞劍。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
81,
84
],
[
90,
92
],
[
139,
143
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
25
],
[
26,
27
],
[
43,
45
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
45,
49
],
[
83,
87
]
],
"roman": "Yǔ sīkōng Liú Kūn jù wéi Sīzhōu zhǔbù, qínghǎo chóumóu, gòngbèi tóngqǐn. Zhōngyè wén huāngjī míng, cù Kūn jué yuē: “Cǐ fēi èshēng yě.” Yīn qǐwǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "与司空刘琨俱为司州主簿，情好绸缪，共被同寝。中夜闻荒鸡鸣，蹴琨觉曰：「此非恶声也。」因起舞。",
"translation": "[祖逖]和司空劉琨同時擔任司州主簿，兩人關係親密，晚上一起睡覺。[有一次，祖逖]在半夜時分聽見公雞打鳴，就踢醒劉琨，對他說：「這可不是不詳的聲音啊。」於是兩人起床開始練習舞劍。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "出自《晉書·卷六十二 列傳第三十二·祖逖傳》：",
"forms": [
{
"form": "聞鷄起舞",
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "闻鸡起舞",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "聽到公雞的打鳴聲，就起來練習舞劍",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"related": [
{
"roman": "měngzhuózǔbiān",
"word": "猛著祖鞭"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"胸懷大志者及時自我鞭策向上"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wénjīqǐwǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧ ㄑㄧˇ ㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ gai¹ hei² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wénjīqǐwǔ [實際讀音：wénjīqíwǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧ ㄑㄧˇ ㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wúnjicǐwǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "wên²-chi¹-chʻi³-wu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wén-jī-chǐ-wǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "wenjichiiwuu"
},
{
"roman": "vɛnʹcziciu",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "вэньцзициу"
},
{
"ipa": "/wən³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ gai¹ hei² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "màhn gāi héi móuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ gai¹ hei² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "men⁴ gei¹ héi² mou⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ kɐi̯⁵⁵ hei̯³⁵ mou̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jīmíngqǐwǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "雞鳴起舞"
},
{
"roman": "jīmíngqǐwǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "鸡鸣起舞"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "聞雞起舞"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 聞雞起舞 meaning in 漢語 (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.