See 美杜莎 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「杜」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「美」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「莎」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古希臘語的漢語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "Sītènuò",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "斯忒諾"
},
{
"roman": "Sītènuò",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "斯忒诺"
},
{
"roman": "Ōulǜ'ālè",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "歐律阿勒"
},
{
"roman": "Ōulǜ'ālè",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "欧律阿勒"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自古希臘語 Μέδουσα (Médousa)，源自 μέδω (médō，“統治”)。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 希臘神話",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"戈爾貢／戈耳工三姊妹中最年輕且唯一的凡人，頭髮內有活的毒蛇，凝視她眼睛的人都會變成石頭"
],
"id": "zh-美杜莎-zh-name-C~sbbpfj",
"raw_tags": [
"希臘神話"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Měidùshā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄟˇ ㄉㄨˋ ㄕㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Měidùshā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄟˇ ㄉㄨˋ ㄕㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Měidùsha"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Mei³-tu⁴-sha¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Měi-dù-shā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Meeiduhsha"
},
{
"roman": "Mɛjduša",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "Мэйдуша"
},
{
"ipa": "/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu⁵¹ ʂä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "戈爾貢／戈耳工三姊妹中最年輕且唯一的凡人，頭髮內有活的毒蛇，凝視她眼睛的人都會變成石頭",
"word": "梅杜莎"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَدُوزَة"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "切羅基語",
"lang_code": "chr",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "ᎺᏚᏌ"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "Meduzo"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "Meduusa"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Méduse"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Μέδουσα"
},
{
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Μέδουσα"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "Medusza"
},
{
"lang": "因紐特語",
"lang_code": "iu",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "ᒥᑑᓴ"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "メドゥーサ"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medūsa"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medūza"
},
{
"lang": "馬拉地語",
"lang_code": "mr",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "मेड्यूसा"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Meduza"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Меду́за"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "Medusa"
}
],
"word": "美杜莎"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「杜」的漢語詞",
"帶「美」的漢語詞",
"帶「莎」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古希臘語的漢語詞",
"源自古希臘語的漢語借詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "Sītènuò",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "斯忒諾"
},
{
"roman": "Sītènuò",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "斯忒诺"
},
{
"roman": "Ōulǜ'ālè",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "歐律阿勒"
},
{
"roman": "Ōulǜ'ālè",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "欧律阿勒"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自古希臘語 Μέδουσα (Médousa)，源自 μέδω (médō，“統治”)。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語 希臘神話"
],
"glosses": [
"戈爾貢／戈耳工三姊妹中最年輕且唯一的凡人，頭髮內有活的毒蛇，凝視她眼睛的人都會變成石頭"
],
"raw_tags": [
"希臘神話"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Měidùshā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄟˇ ㄉㄨˋ ㄕㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Měidùshā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄟˇ ㄉㄨˋ ㄕㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Měidùsha"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Mei³-tu⁴-sha¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Měi-dù-shā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Meeiduhsha"
},
{
"roman": "Mɛjduša",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "Мэйдуша"
},
{
"ipa": "/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu⁵¹ ʂä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "戈爾貢／戈耳工三姊妹中最年輕且唯一的凡人，頭髮內有活的毒蛇，凝視她眼睛的人都會變成石頭",
"word": "梅杜莎"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَدُوزَة"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "切羅基語",
"lang_code": "chr",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "ᎺᏚᏌ"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "Meduzo"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "Meduusa"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Méduse"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Μέδουσα"
},
{
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Μέδουσα"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "Medusza"
},
{
"lang": "因紐特語",
"lang_code": "iu",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "ᒥᑑᓴ"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "メドゥーサ"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medūsa"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medūza"
},
{
"lang": "馬拉地語",
"lang_code": "mr",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "मेड्यूसा"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Meduza"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Меду́за"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "Medusa"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "戈爾貢三姊妹之一",
"word": "Medusa"
}
],
"word": "美杜莎"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 美杜莎 meaning in 漢語 (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.