素餐尸位 in 漢語

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「位」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「尸」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「素」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「餐」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          16,
          27
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          5,
          9
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "Xū shí zhònglù, sùcānshīwèi ér dàn shì yínchǐ, zuòzuò jiāoshē. Pòbài ér bùjí chuánshì zhě yě.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "虛食重祿，素餐尸位而但事淫侈，坐作驕奢。破敗而不及傳世者也。"
    },
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          16,
          27
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          5,
          9
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "Xū shí zhònglù, sùcānshīwèi ér dàn shì yínchǐ, zuòzuò jiāoshē. Pòbài ér bùjí chuánshì zhě yě.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "虚食重禄，素餐尸位而但事淫侈，坐作骄奢。破败而不及传世者也。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自《潛夫論．思賢》：",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "尸位素餐"
    },
    {
      "form": "尸素"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "qièwèisùcān",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "竊位素餐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qièwèisùcān",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "窃位素餐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīwèisùcān",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "尸位素餐"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語自謙用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "占著職位享受俸祿而不做事。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-素餐尸位-zh-phrase-~iIvUg15",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自謙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcānshīwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄘㄢ ㄕ ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcānshīwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄘㄢ ㄕ ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcanshihwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "su⁴-tsʻan¹-shih¹-wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sù-tsān-shr̄-wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suhtsanshywey"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sucanʹšivɛj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "суцаньшивэй"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁵¹ t͡sʰän⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "素餐尸位"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "zh-pron usage missing POS",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「位」的漢語詞",
    "帶「尸」的漢語詞",
    "帶「素」的漢語詞",
    "帶「餐」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有使用例的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          16,
          27
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          5,
          9
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "Xū shí zhònglù, sùcānshīwèi ér dàn shì yínchǐ, zuòzuò jiāoshē. Pòbài ér bùjí chuánshì zhě yě.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "虛食重祿，素餐尸位而但事淫侈，坐作驕奢。破敗而不及傳世者也。"
    },
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          16,
          27
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          5,
          9
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "Xū shí zhònglù, sùcānshīwèi ér dàn shì yínchǐ, zuòzuò jiāoshē. Pòbài ér bùjí chuánshì zhě yě.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "虚食重禄，素餐尸位而但事淫侈，坐作骄奢。破败而不及传世者也。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自《潛夫論．思賢》：",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "尸位素餐"
    },
    {
      "form": "尸素"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "qièwèisùcān",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "竊位素餐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qièwèisùcān",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "窃位素餐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīwèisùcān",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "尸位素餐"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語自謙用語",
        "漢語貶義用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "占著職位享受俸祿而不做事。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "自謙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcānshīwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄘㄢ ㄕ ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcānshīwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄘㄢ ㄕ ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcanshihwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "su⁴-tsʻan¹-shih¹-wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sù-tsān-shr̄-wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suhtsanshywey"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sucanʹšivɛj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "суцаньшивэй"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁵¹ t͡sʰän⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "素餐尸位"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-14 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"素餐尸位" meaning in 漢語

Phrase