"涇清渭濁" meaning in 漢語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「涇」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「清」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「渭」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「濁」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語紅鏈/zh-l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《詩經》，約公元前11 – 前7世紀",
      "roman": "Jīng yǐ Wèi zhuó, shíshí qí zhǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "涇以渭濁，湜湜其沚。",
      "translation": "涇水注入混濁的渭水，河水靜止時，清澈見底。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《詩經》，約公元前11 – 前7世紀",
      "roman": "Jīng yǐ Wèi zhuó, shíshí qí zhǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "泾以渭浊，湜湜其沚。",
      "translation": "涇水注入混濁的渭水，河水靜止時，清澈見底。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "出自《詩經·邶風·谷風》：\n各時代的說法有所不同，春秋時作「渭清涇濁／渭清泾浊」，唐朝時作「濁涇清渭／浊泾清渭」，宋朝時作「清渭濁涇／清渭浊泾」，清朝乾隆派陝西巡撫秦承恩考察，得出「涇清渭濁」的結論，流傳至今。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "泾清渭浊",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "明辨是非，善惡分明"
      ],
      "id": "zh-涇清渭濁-zh-phrase-awuJ79Df",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīngqīngwèizhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄑㄧㄥ ㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīngqīngwèizhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄑㄧㄥ ㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jingcingwèijhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ching¹-chʻing¹-wei⁴-cho²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīng-chīng-wèi-jwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jingchingweyjwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзинцинвэйчжо (czincinvɛjčžo)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "涇清渭濁"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話成語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「涇」的漢語詞",
    "帶「清」的漢語詞",
    "帶「渭」的漢語詞",
    "帶「濁」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有引文的文言文詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語紅鏈/zh-l",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《詩經》，約公元前11 – 前7世紀",
      "roman": "Jīng yǐ Wèi zhuó, shíshí qí zhǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "涇以渭濁，湜湜其沚。",
      "translation": "涇水注入混濁的渭水，河水靜止時，清澈見底。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《詩經》，約公元前11 – 前7世紀",
      "roman": "Jīng yǐ Wèi zhuó, shíshí qí zhǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "泾以渭浊，湜湜其沚。",
      "translation": "涇水注入混濁的渭水，河水靜止時，清澈見底。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "出自《詩經·邶風·谷風》：\n各時代的說法有所不同，春秋時作「渭清涇濁／渭清泾浊」，唐朝時作「濁涇清渭／浊泾清渭」，宋朝時作「清渭濁涇／清渭浊泾」，清朝乾隆派陝西巡撫秦承恩考察，得出「涇清渭濁」的結論，流傳至今。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "泾清渭浊",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "明辨是非，善惡分明"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīngqīngwèizhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄑㄧㄥ ㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīngqīngwèizhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄑㄧㄥ ㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jingcingwèijhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ching¹-chʻing¹-wei⁴-cho²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīng-chīng-wèi-jwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jingchingweyjwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзинцинвэйчжо (czincinvɛjčžo)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "涇清渭濁"
}